Suchergebnisse

In this paper, the author tells about the results of the study of the integration process of Russian settlers in China. First of all, the history of emigration flows from Russia, their periodization and intensity are considered. Further, the author focuses on issues of state policy in relation to national minorities, including Russian immigrants. The necessity of preserving cultural identity, the possibility of forming ethno-cultural self-identification of ethnic communities with the help of statesponsored events and the adoption of appropriate documents is analyzed. The author comes to the conclusion that the Chinese government, as a result of taking a number of political measures to support the development of an original culture, has created favorable conditions for the cultural integration of the Russian population.

This preprint examines the migration of the population of the regions of the South of Russia in the second half of the 20th - early 21st centuries. Migration processes are considered in two "dimensions". On the one hand, their development is investigated in a historical perspective, in connection with which migration in the Soviet and post-Soviet times is considered separately. On the other hand, migration flows are opposed to each other in terms of "distance", for which intraregional and interregional migrations are separately characterized.

The article analyzes the evolution of Russian migration policy vis-à-vis national security thinking in a historical perspective. The idea put forward is that Russian migration policy is built on the early Soviet experiences of population control, in which 'national security' was an essential component of policy developments. In today's conditions, the interconnectedness of transnational security challenges, such as large-scale migration, is an important factor that officially motivates Russia to emphasize pragmatic institutional choices. Russia has followed the global trend of securitization of legislation and administrative policies underlying the re-emergence of national security as an important policy framework. This ambitious framework is constrained by unfinished institutional changes and legacies rooted in the Soviet past. Migration continues to be an arena of policy-making where different interests override each other. Russian migration policy can best be described as an attempt to find a balance between economic incentives and security concerns, or between institutional pathologies and recycled dysfunctions and the need for modernization. ; Peer reviewed