International law and the use of force: Some post 9/11 perspectives
In: The RUSI journal: publication of the Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies, Band 148, Heft 5, S. 24-29
ISSN: 1744-0378
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In: The RUSI journal: publication of the Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies, Band 148, Heft 5, S. 24-29
ISSN: 1744-0378
In: _372mnis, Heft 3
ISSN: 1764-7193
In: Publizistik: Vierteljahreshefte für Kommunikationsforschung, Band 48, Heft 3, S. 348-350
ISSN: 1862-2569
In: The China journal: Zhongguo-yanjiu, Band 50, S. 232-234
ISSN: 1835-8535
In: Social science quarterly, Band 84, Heft 2, S. 297-308
ISSN: 1540-6237
In: Environmental science and pollution research: ESPR, Band 10, Heft 3, S. 183-187
ISSN: 1614-7499
In: Public management review, Band 5, Heft 1, S. 133-139
ISSN: 1471-9045
In: The global review of ethnopolitics, Band 2, Heft 3-4, S. 89-91
In: Journal of children and poverty, Band 9, Heft 1, S. 3-20
ISSN: 1079-6126, 1469-9389
In: African security review, Band 12, Heft 4, S. 117-124
ISSN: 2154-0128
The income situation of families has always been a major topic for politicians and the public in modern welfare states. The ongoing call for better funding of families reflects the hardship of couples with children who seem to be unable to sustain the living standards of childless couples in similar circumstances. This study aims at providing some interesting facts about the correlation of fertility and income and on the income situation of families in order to provide a sound basis for further political discussions. It looks at the relative economic situation of families in comparison to childless couples so as to reveal incentive structures for couples to decide for or against children. Hereafter, investigations of different sources of family income try to clarify the reasons behind the observed developments over time. Furthermore, the often suggested correlation between low income and many children or high income and few descendants is being tested statistically in order to measure the relevance of the economic situation for the fertility decision. The paper is organised as follows: After explaining the methodological background of the selected sample and the calculation with the data of the Luxembourg Income Study (LIS), the study analyses the correlation between income and fertility. Next an investigation of the economic situation of families in comparison to childless couples at the very beginning of the 1980s is being conducted and compared with the data around 1990 and 2000. The paper then looks for explanation of the observed differences, first in comparing the cash benefits to families across countries over time followed by a closer look on the development of the personal income of family members. The paper ends with a brief discussion of the political implications of the findings.
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In: Asien: the German journal on contemporary Asia, Band 86, S. 72-73
ISSN: 0721-5231
In: Zeitschrift für öffentliches Recht, Band 58, Heft 2, S. 197
ISSN: 1613-7663
In: Journal of contemporary history, Band 38, Heft 1, S. 29-44
ISSN: 1461-7250
In: Patterns of prejudice: a publication of the Institute for Jewish Policy Research and the American Jewish Committee, Band 37, Heft 1, S. 3-25
ISSN: 1461-7331