Suchergebnisse

The Archives and Records Management Division of the South Carolina Department of Archives and History has prepared this general retention and disposition schedule to give state government agencies the legal authorization to retain and dispose of common administrative records in electronic format. The schedule lists the permanently valuable records, which should be properly protected and transferred to the State Archives, and it also supplies a timetable that will allow agencies to regularly and legally dispose of records of non-permanent value.

Processing of personal data, which is obligatory for any institution or organization, requires implementation of personal data processing information systems and definitely their security. The majority of existing information security methods and techniques is focused on the security of corporate information systems resources. Such techniques do not always take into account the special requirements for data processing. This fully applies to the processing of personal data protection, the security of which is provided by the current legislation. Approaches to the protection of personal data processed in automated information systems were discussed. The classification of threats to personal data that may occur when processing them in automated systems was brought. We considered the aims and methods of minimizing such threats including comprehensive measures to protect personal data. The ways and means of personal protection methods of personal data were considered. The priorities of forming the overall personal data protection system were defined. ; Обработка персональных данных, процесс, который есть обязательным для любого учреждения или орга­низации, требует внедрения информационных систем обработки персональных данных и, безусловно, их за­щиты. Существующие методы и методики защиты ин­формации, в подавляющем большинстве, ориентиро­ванны на защиту ресурсов корпоративных информа­ционных систе. Такие методики не всегда учитывают особые требования к данным, которые обрабатыва­ются. Это в полной мере касается обработки и персо­нальных данных, защита которых предусмотрена дей­ствующим законодательством. Рассмотрены подходы к защите персональных данных, обрабатываемых в авто­матизированных информационных системах. Приве­дена классификация угроз персональным данным, ко­торые могут возникать при их обработке в автоматизи­рованных системах. Рассмотрены цели и методы мини­мизации угроз на основе комплексных мер защиты персональных данных. Предложены пути и средства реализации методов защиты персональных данных. ...

This volume examines intelligence services since 1945 in their role as knowledge producers. Intelligence agencies are producers and providers of arcane information. However, little is known about the social, cultural and material dimensions of their knowledge production, processing and distribution. This volume starts from the assumption that during the Cold War, these core activities of information services underwent decisive changes, of which scientization and computerisation are essential. With a focus on the emerging alliances between intelligence agencies, science and (computer) technology, the chapters empirically explore these transformations and are characterised by innovative combinations of intelligence history with theoretical considerations from the history of science and technology and the history of knowledge. At the same time, the book challenges the bipolarity of Cold War history in general and of intelligence history in particular in favour of comparative and transnational perspectives. The focus is not only the Soviet Union and the United States, but also Poland, Turkey, the two German states and Brazil. This approach reveals surprising commonalities across systems: time and again, the expansion and use of intelligence knowledge came up against the limits that resulted from intelligence culture itself. The book enriches our global understanding of knowledge of the state and contributes to a historical framework for the past decade of debates about the societal consequences of intelligence data processing.

"OE-80066." ; Conducted by the Association for Educational Data Systems and sponsored by the U.S. Office of Education. ; Bibliographical footnotes. ; Mode of access: Internet.

Manipulation with Big Data Analytics allows commercial exploitation of individuals based on unfair commercial practices. Consequently, the concepts of consumer protection are essential in the data-driven economy and a central issue for effective safety for individuals in the Big Data Age. Although the fields of consumer protection and data protection in the European Union (EU) have developed separately, there is an unambiguous relationship between them. While the GDPR plays a crucial role in an individual's data protection in a case of personal data processing, Directive 2005/29/EC (UCPD) plays an essential role in regulating an individual's protection from the unfair commercial practice when it comes to personal data processing. A vital aspect of the UCPD is the enforcement of issues related to consumer privacy. However, a much-debated question is whether the UCPD is fully effective or not when it comes to personal data processing. This paper examines case law examples on WhatsApp and Facebook in Italy, Germany and the United Kingdom. This paper also aims to come to a conclusion on the issue of the applicability of the rules on unfair commercial practice when it comes to data processing.