The Human Rights Covenants and Canadian Law
In: The Canadian yearbook of international law: Annuaire canadien de droit international, Band 15, S. 42-83
ISSN: 1925-0169
The philosophy postulating the protection of human rights is based on values that are fundamental to western civilization. These values found expression in Jerusalem and in Athens. The divine command to love one's neighbour as one loves oneself and to obey God's laws is the basis of the sovereign's duty to respect these "unwritten and immutable divine laws" of which Sophocles speaks. It took many centuries before these rights, "droits naturels et imprescriptible de l'homme," were recognized by the state to the extent that their breach was supposed to entitle the citizens to revolt.