Suchergebnisse

The subject matter of this paper is the analysis of the ownership right and its limitations in neighbour-law relationships, including the restrictions on ownership and neighbours' rights due to the prohibition of abuse of rights. Neighbours' rights set boundaries to the content of the ownership right, whereas the prohibition of abuse of rights additionally restricts the freedom of exercising the recognised content of the ownership right. The paper aims to point out to the basic differences between neighbours' rights and the prohibition of abuse of rights, as well as to the occasional overlapping of their legal functions and effects.

After fleeing Russia due to the war and mounting homophobia, the couple is adjusting to being together without worrying that they could be arrested for being gay

Historically, the LGBTIQ population's social, cultural, economic and labor rights have been violated; however, social movements have gradually led to the political participation of this population for the achievement of their rights and their recognition. Objective: To identify public policies and legislation that cover the LGBTIQ community in Latin American countries such as Argentina, Chile, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, El Salvador and Mexico. Methodology: Descriptive literature review, with documents on public policies on the LGBTIQ population; the search was carried out in databases such as ProQuest, Scielo and Google academic in Spanish language mostly because they deal with Latin American public policies; 60 documents were obtained that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: In countries such as Argentina, Ecuador and Colombia, de facto unions between persons of the same sex are recognized; in the case of Argentina, marriage is recognized. With respect to policies against discrimination, they are established in countries such as Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and Salvador; as for Mexico, marriage between homosexual persons is prohibited. Conclusions: There are public policies and rights that have been adopted in some Latin American countries to benefit the LGBTIQ community, preventing them from continuing to be victims of physical, psychological and social violence impacting the government, the State and international organizations creating public policies for their benefit. ; Históricamente se ha evidenciado una vulneración de derechos de la población LGBTIQ desde lo social, cultural, económico y laboral; sin embargo, movimientos sociales poco a poco han llevado a la participación política de esta población para la consecución de sus derechos y reconocimiento de estos. Objetivo: Identificar políticas públicas y legislaciones que cobijen a la comunidad LGBTIQ en países latinoamericanos como Argentina, Chile, Brasil, Colombia, Ecuador, el Salvador y México. Metodología: Revisión de literatura de tipo descriptiva, con documentos sobre políticas públicas en la población LGBTIQ; la búsqueda se realizó en bases de datos como ProQuest, Scielo y Google academic en idioma español en su gran mayoría por tratarse de políticas públicas latinoamericanas; se obtuvieron 60 documentos que cumplían con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Resultados: En países como Argentina, en Ecuador y en Colombia se reconoce la unión de hecho entre personas del mismo sexo, en el caso de Argentina se da cabida al matrimonio. Con respecto a políticas en contra de la discriminación, están establecidas en países como Argentina, Brasil, Colombia y Salvador; en cuanto a México, se prohíbe el matrimonio entre personas homosexuales. Conclusiones: Existen políticas públicas y los derechos que han adoptado en algunos países Latinoamericanos para beneficiar a la comunidad LGBTIQ, evitando que sigan siendo víctimas de violencia física, psicológica y social impactando al gobierno, el Estado y organizaciones internacionales creando las políticas públicas en su beneficio ; "Historicamente, os direitos da população LGBTIQ tem sido violados a nível social, cultural, econômica, e laboral; contudo, pouco a pouco, começaram a participar politicamente a fim de alcançar os seus direitos e o seu reconhecimento. Objetivo: Identificar políticas e legislações públicas que protejam a comunidade LGBTIQ em países da América Latina como Argentina, Chile, Brasil, Colômbia, Equador, El Salvador e México. Metodologia: Revisão de bibliografia de tipo descritiva, com documentos sobre políticas públicas relativas à população LGBTIQ. Bases de dados como ProQuest, SciELO e Google Acadêmico foram pesquisadas, em idioma espanhol, a grande maioria delas por se tratar de políticas públicas latino-americanas. Foram obtidos sessenta documentos que cumpriam os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Resultados: Em países como Argentina, Equador e Colômbia, as uniões de fato entre pessoas domesmo sexo são reconhecidas, e no caso da Argentina, o casamento é permitido. Em relação ás políticas contra a discriminação, estão em vigor em países como Argentina, Brasil, Colômbia e El Salvador; quanto ao México, o casamento entre pessoas do mesmo sexo é proibido. Conclusões: Existem políticas e direitos públicos que foram adoptados em alguns países da América Latina para beneficiar a comunidade LGBTIQ, para evitar que continuem a ser vitimas de violência física, psicológica e social. Isto tem um pacto no governo, no Estado e nas organizações internacionais, que criaram políticas públicas em seu benefício.

Ex-gay ministries, like many evangelical groups, advocate traditional gender ideologies. But their discourses and practices generate masculine ideals that are quite distinct from hegemonic ones. I argue that rather than simply reproducing hegemonic masculinity, ex-gay ministries attempt to realize godly masculinity, an ideal that differs significantly from hegemonic masculinity and is explicitly critical of it. I discuss three aspects of the godly masculine ideal—de-emphasizing heterosexual conquest, inclusive masculinity, and homo-intimacy—that work to subvert hegemonic masculinity and allow ministry members to critique it while still advocating for innate gender distinction and hierarchy. I conclude by arguing that gender theorists need to be more precise in distinguishing conservative religious masculinities from hegemonic ones.

Review of Jungmin Kwon. Straight Korean female fans and their gay fantasies. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press, 2019, paperback, $65 (236p) ISBN 9781609386214; e-book $65 ISBN 9781609386221.

"The AIDS epidemic soured the memory of the sexual revolution and gay liberation of the 1970s, and prominent politicians, commentators, and academics instructed gay men to forget the sexual cultures of the 1970s in order to ensure a healthy future. But without memory there can be no future, argue Christopher Castiglia and Christopher Reed in this exploration of the struggle over gay memory that marked the decades following the onset of AIDS. Challenging many of the assumptions behind first-wave queer theory, If Memory Serves offers a new perspective on the emergence of contemporary queer culture"--Provided by publisher.

Transgender identities and other forms of gender and sexuality that transcend the normative pose important questions about society, culture, politics, and history. They force us to question, for example, the forces that divide humanity into two gender categories and render them necessary, inevitable, and natural. The transgender also exposes a host of dynamics that, at first glance, have little to do with gender or sex, such as processes of power and domination; the complex relationship among agency, subjectivity, and structure; and the mutual constitution of the global and the local. Particularly intriguing is the fact that gender and sexual diversity appear to be more prevalent in some regions of the world than in others. This edited volume is an exploration of the ways in which non-normative gendering and sexuality in one such region, the Pacific Islands, are implicated in a wide range of socio-cultural dynamics that are at once local and global, historical, and contemporary. The authors recognize that different social configurations, cultural contexts, and historical trajectories generate diverse ways of being transgender across the societies of the region, but they also acknowledge that these differences are overlaid with commonalities and predictabilities. Rather than focus on the definition of identities, they engage with the fact that identities do things, that they are performed in everyday life, that they are transformed through events and movements, and that they are constantly negotiated. By addressing the complexities of these questions over time and space, this work provides a model for future endeavors that seek to embed dynamics of gender and sexuality in a broad field of theoretical import.