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"John Locke's religious interests and concerns permeate his philosophical production and are best expressed in his later writings on religion, which represent the culmination of his studies. In this volume, Diego Lucci offers a thorough analysis and reassessment of Locke's unique, heterodox, internally coherent version of Protestant Christianity, which emerges from The Reasonableness of Christianity and other public as well as private texts. In order to clarify Locke's views on morality, salvation, and the afterlife, Lucci critically examines Locke's theistic ethics, biblical hermeneutics, reflection on natural and revealed law, mortalism, theory of personal identity, Christology, and tolerationism. While emphasizing the originality of Locke's Scripture-based religion, this book calls attention to his influences and explores the reception of his unorthodox theological ideas. Moreover, the book highlights the impact of Locke's natural and biblical theology on other areas of his thought, thus enabling a better understanding of the unity of his work"--

Christianity or religious pluralism? A review of Mansions of hte Spirit / Ron Dart -- The way, the truth, and the life: A discussion of Mansions of the Spirit / J.I. Packer -- Christ, the church, and the parliament of world religions / Ron Dart -- Appendix: The Enlightenment, the liberal establishment, and religious pluralism / Ron Dart.

"Das Christentum ist seinem Selbstverständnis nach eine Liebesreligion, aber seine Geschichte
ist nicht zuletzt auch eine Geschichte der Gewalt. Der Text versucht diesen Widerspruch zu erklären. Er untersucht mit den Mitteln der Analytischen Sozialpsychologie, ausgehend vom Text der Bibel, was in dieser Religion der Ausübung von Gewalt
entgegenkommen kann." (Autorenreferat)

Es werden Hintergründe der gegenwärtigen Diskussion um Religion in der Übergangssituation zur Postmoderne skizziert. Thematisiert werden einerseits Phänomene der Säkularisierung und andererseits die Wiederkehr von Religion, die in dem individuellen Bedürfnis zum Ausdruck kommt, den behaupteten oder tatsächlichen Zwängen der Moderne mit religiöser Hilfe zu entkommen. Aufgezeigt wird, daß sich die bisherigen religionssoziologischen Theoriestücke für die Analyse von solchen Bewegungen des Zeitgeistes, wie z. B. die New Age-Bewegung, nur beschränkt eignen. Abschließend wird die Frage nach der Bedeutung oder Funktion von Religion im Lichte bisheriger religionstheoretischer Erörterungen differenziert, um zu zeigen, daß die Argumentationen über das Schicksal der Religion keineswegs beliebige Reaktionen auf die Wandlungen des Phänomenbereichs sind. (GF)

In his late work on Christianity, Talcott Parsons obviously built upon the writings of both Durkheim and Weber. While he departed from the idea that increasing differentiation of the system of action did not have to threaten the unity of the system as a whole, his emphasis on structural differentiation was also complemented by one on value integration. He believed that, especially in the New World, religion (i.e. Christianity) has gradually become able to impose its definition of the situation in highly different, highly heterogeneous contexts of action. In this paper, I reconstruct Parsons' historical-sociological analyses of the relation between Christianity and modern society. I discuss how Parsons appropriated the writings of Durkheim and Weber – in ways which did not fully exploit the potential of some of these writings. I suggest some alternatives, which rely less on a concern with value integration (Durkheim) but more on one with the differentiation of meaning systems (Weber).

Even after fifty years of freedom, the Christian community in India is still struggling to find an identity of its own in the country, and a constructive role in the nation building process. It finds itself at the centre of controversy time and again.1 It is often attacked from without, and disunited from within. So this Golden Jubilee Year should be a time for introspection and reflection on its role in independent India. The author quotes M.M. Thomas perceptively : "The rights of religious minorities must be seen as coupled with the struggle for the rights of all minorities, regional, cultural, and most of all political . It is sheer immaturity which concentrates on Christian minority rights without any reference to issues of civil liberties and democratic rights of all citizens."