Suchergebnisse

The point of view of the EDF (French National Electricity Company) must be considered, but should not be predominant, as it has practically been up to now : the national energy policy which depends on long range previsions is the Government's business. But as there is no general agreement about the aims and the priorities, and about tomorrow's Society, the Government should keep different possibilities open for the future and not be bound by non reversible choices in the field of energy production.

Le droit de l'énergie recouvre les aspects juridiques respectivement internes et internationaux de l'énergie. Dans le premier cas, on traitera du droit français de l'énergie tandis que, dans le second cas, on traitera de l'internationalisation de son économie et du développement du droit européen applicable. Les trois défis qui pèsent sur le droit contemporain de l'énergie sont ceux de son internationalisation, de sa libéralisation économique et de sa décarbonation. À côté des règles issues de l'OMC et de la Charte de l'énergie pour ce qui est notamment du transit, l'internationalisation de l'énergie prend une forme régionale parce que nombre de règles économiques et environnementales procèdent en Europe du droit européen. Dans le deuxième cas, les grands équilibres énergétiques sont fixés par le droit des marchés qui conditionne les prix ainsi que par la structure des contrats énergétiques qui lient entre eux les acteurs de l'énergie. L'objectif de décarbonation des économies conditionne enfin la structure des mix énergétiques nationaux par les réductions de la consommation en hydrocarbures qu'ils imposent et par le poids croissant des énergies renouvelables qu'ils impliquent

Time-inconsistency can arise when a government attempts to convince private sector to use a particular alternative energy (gas, green electricity.) rather than petroleum products. By introducing taxes and feed-in prices, a government would encourage firms and households to switch to an alternative energy rather than use petroleum products. However, even if a government is in favor of increasing alternative energy consumption, it can benefit from considerable financial resources resulting from petroleum product consumption. As a result of these conflicting issues, the private sector may not find the alternative energy policy credible, which prevents the government to implement a socially efficient policy

International audience ; Time-inconsistency can arise when a government attempts to convince private sector to use a particular alternative energy (gas, green electricity.) rather than petroleum products. By introducing taxes and feed-in prices, a government would encourage firms and households to switch to an alternative energy rather than use petroleum products. However, even if a government is in favor of increasing alternative energy consumption, it can benefit from considerable financial resources resulting from petroleum product consumption. As a result of these conflicting issues, the private sector may not find the alternative energy policy credible, which prevents the government to implement a socially efficient policy

International audience ; Time-inconsistency can arise when a government attempts to convince private sector to use a particular alternative energy (gas, green electricity.) rather than petroleum products. By introducing taxes and feed-in prices, a government would encourage firms and households to switch to an alternative energy rather than use petroleum products. However, even if a government is in favor of increasing alternative energy consumption, it can benefit from considerable financial resources resulting from petroleum product consumption. As a result of these conflicting issues, the private sector may not find the alternative energy policy credible, which prevents the government to implement a socially efficient policy