Causality between Actual and Expected Inflation in Central and Eastern Europe: Evidence Using a Heterogeneous Panel Analysis
In: Eastern European economics: EEE, Band 59, Heft 2, S. 148-170
ISSN: 1557-9298
67 Ergebnisse
Sortierung:
In: Eastern European economics: EEE, Band 59, Heft 2, S. 148-170
ISSN: 1557-9298
In: Defence & peace economics, Band 33, Heft 1, S. 42-58
ISSN: 1476-8267
In: International migration: quarterly review, Band 57, Heft 5, S. 105-120
ISSN: 1468-2435
AbstractThis article evaluates the association between remittance outflow (RMO) and economic growth in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. The results of this evaluation indicate that RMO Granger creates gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in three countries, namely, Bahrain, Oman and Saudi Arabia. Similarly, the results for causality from GDP per capita to RMO are significant for four countries, namely, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia. The findings differ from those of the household consumption model, stating that higher RMO will decrease economic activity. GDP per capita is the main determinant of RMO, suggesting that economic growth promises and encourages continuous RMO and vice versa. The adverse impact of RMO can be minimized by encouraging the local population to be productive in the private sector, as local productivity will reduce the huge influx of foreign workers and provide valuable local investment opportunities to lessen the amount being remitted.
In: Portuguese economic journal, Band 16, Heft 3, S. 169-187
ISSN: 1617-9838
In: Marine policy, Band 50, S. 227-237
ISSN: 0308-597X
In: Portuguese economic journal, Band 13, Heft 2, S. 117-130
ISSN: 1617-9838
In: Marine policy: the international journal of ocean affairs, Band 50, S. 227-237
ISSN: 0308-597X
In: China economic review, S. 102213
ISSN: 1043-951X
In: Emerging markets, finance and trade: EMFT, S. 1-19
ISSN: 1558-0938
In: Economic Analysis and Policy, Band 74, S. 205-219
In: Emerging markets, finance and trade: EMFT, Band 58, Heft 12, S. 3425-3438
ISSN: 1558-0938
This paper uses the mixed frequency vector autoregression model to explore the impact of economic fluctuations on infectious diseases mortality (IDM) from China perspective. We find that quarterly gross domestic product (GDP) fluctuations have a negative impact on the annual IDM, indicating that the mortality of infectious diseases varies counter-cyclically with the business cycle in China. Specifically, IDM usually increases with deterioration in economic conditions, and vice versa. The empirical results are consistent with the hypothesis I derived from the theoretical analysis, which highlights that economic fluctuations can negatively affect the mortality of infectious diseases. The findings can offer revelations for the government to consider the role of economic conditions in controlling the epidemic of infectious diseases. Policymakers should adopt appropriate and effective strategies to mitigate the potential negative effects of macroeconomic downturns on the mortality of infectious diseases. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, these analyses further emphasize the importance of promoting economic growth, increasing public health expenditure, and preventing and controlling foreign infectious diseases.
BASE
This paper explores the relationship of real GDP per capita with cancer incidence applying panel threshold regression model in BRICS and ASEAN countries. The empirical results highlight that the business cycle has an inverted-U correlation with population health indicators and a non-linear single threshold effect. In BRICS countries, the health-promoting effect of economic growth is significantly weaker when exceeding the threshold. Similarly, economic growth in ASEAN countries, even worsens population health, after the turning point. These asymmetric effects are strongly related to the response of regional economic globalization health policies. Changes in economic expansion and overheating may have serious adverse effects on health care systems in emerging economies. Governments should adopt more aggressive health care policies during economic overheating, to avoid wasting health care resources.
BASE
In: Environmental science and pollution research: ESPR, Band 27, Heft 31, S. 39607-39618
ISSN: 1614-7499
This paper investigates the ability of gold to hedge worldwide risks from the perspective of global economic policy uncertainty (GEPU). By applying the full- and sub-sample rolling-window bootstrap causality tests to analyze the dynamic interaction between GEPU and gold price (GP). It can be observed that gold can effectively hedge risks of GEPU during the Asian financial crisis, dot-com bubble and global economic crisis, but this result does not hold in non-crisis period. GEPU manifests two-way impacts on the GP in a few periods, this relationship between GEPU and GP being consistent with the hypothesis in the general equilibrium model, which states that changes in GEPU lead to the fluctuations of GP. In turn, GP has both positive and negative impacts on GEPU. In the current complex economic situation, governments and investors can consider gold to hedge risks of GEPU, especially during the economic crises.
BASE