Suchergebnisse

The comparative study of the norms of the Islamic Law and the International Humanitarian Law (IHL) reveals numerous points of convergences with regards to both The Hague Law and Geneva Law, as it can be noticed in the works of the major authors of the Muslim Law of war. Furthermore, the Muslim member States of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, member States of the 1949 four Geneva Conventions or/and the 1977 Additional Protocols, are involved in actions initiated or regulated by ICRC, whether these actions fall under the common Article 1 of the four 1949 Geneva Conventions, or concern the monitoring a priori or a posteriori of the IHL implementation. Besides, many instruments such as the 1990 Declaration of Cairo on Human Rights in Islam have been adopted by the Muslim States, thus favoring the simultaneous implementation of IHL and Human Rights. The contribution of the Muslim States concerns the mechanisms of implementation in periods of peace and armed Conflicts and is realized through both interstate and NGOs cooperation, in particular with ICRC. Although the concept of jihad can raise some difficulties, political motives, more than religious, give explanations for reluctances of the Muslim States as far as the Implementation of IHL is concerned. ; L'étude comparative des normes du droit islamique et du DIH révèle de nombreux points de convergences aussi bien en ce qui concerne le droit de La Haye que le droit de Genève. De plus, les Etats musulmans membres de l'OCI qui sont tous parties aux conventions de Genève de 1949 et en majorité aux PA de 1977, sont impliqués dans les actions de mise en œuvre du DIH initiées ou dirigées par le CICR, que ces actions relèvent de l'article 1 commun des Conventions de Genève ou du contrôle a priori et/ou a posteriori de la mise en œuvre du DIH. En outre, ces Etats ont adopté des textes favorisant l'application conjointe des droits de l'homme et du DIH tels que la Déclaration du Caire sur les droits de l'homme en Islam de 1990. La contribution des Etats musulmans ...

Chapter 1: Introduction: The Politics of Translation in International Relations; Zeynep Gulsah Capan, Filipe dos Reis, and Maj Grasten -- Part I: Translation and the Politics of (Disciplinary) Language -- Chapter 2: Gavagai? The International Politics of Translation; Benjamin Herborth -- Chapter 3: Conceptual Debates in IR and the Spectre of Polysemy: Intralingual Challenges and the Promise of Translation; Torsten Michel -- Chapter 4: Remaking the Law of Encounter: Comparative International Law as Transformative Translation; Miriam Bak McKenna -- Part II: Translating Across Fields of Practice -- Chapter 5: Fashioning the Other: Fashion as an Epistemology of Translation; Andreas Behnke -- Chapter 6: De/Colonising Through Translation? Rethinking the Politics of Translation in the Women, Peace and Security Agenda; Rahel Kunz -- Chapter 7: Translating Critique: Civil Society and the Politicisation of Financial Regulation; Benjamin Wilhelm -- Chapter 8: Social Movements and Translation; Nicole Doerr -- Part III: Translating International Relations (IR) -- Chapter 9: English and the Legacy of Linguistic Domination in IR; Shogo Suzuki -- Chapter 10: On the Power of Translation and the Translation of 'Power': A Translingual Concept Analysis; Ariel Shangguan -- Chapter 11: Anarchy is What Translators Make of It? Translating Theory and Translation Theories; Fatmanur Kaçar -- Part IV: Reflections -- Chapter 12: The Contingency of Translation; Oliver Kessler -- Chapter 13: On the 'Does Theory Travel?' Question: Traveling with Edward Said; Pinar Bilgin.

37International organizations — Personality — Legal capacity — Capacity to enter into contracts — Arrangements whereby one organization hosted by another — Nature of hosting arrangements — Employment of staff members — Global Mechanism of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification — Arrangement for hosting by International Fund for Agricultural DevelopmentInternational organizations — Staff members — Appeals — International Labour Organization Administrative Tribunal — Jurisdiction — International Fund for Agricultural Development — Acceptance of jurisdiction of Tribunal — Whether extending to complaints brought by persons employed to work on programme of body hosted by Fund — Challenges to Tribunal judgments — Challenge by means of request for advisory opinion of International Court of Justice — Binding character of opinionInternational Court of Justice — Advisory jurisdiction — Scope and nature of jurisdiction — Discretion of Court not to reply to request — International Labour Organization Administrative Tribunal — Statute of Tribunal providing for challenge to judgments of Tribunal by way of request for advisory opinion — Whether contrary to principle of equality of arms — Whether appropriate for Court to respond to request

Public concern over the environmental crisis has begun to stimulate not
only action on the local and national level but also proposals for new international efforts, mobilized especially by current preparations for the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment scheduled to be held at Stockholm in June, 1972.1 Some of these proposals are being presented in the form of draft conventions, such as the Draft Convention on Conservation of the World Heritage, prepared by the International Union for Conservation
of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN),2 and the Draft Convention for the Regulation of Transportation for Ocean Dumping, prepared by a U.N. inter-governmental working group on marine pollution.

The volume contains ten articles, including a penetrating analysis of the application of Jewish price fraud law to the workings of the present-day marketplace. Diverse in their scope and focus, the articles address legal, historical, textual, comparative and conceptual questions. The volume concludes with a survey of recent literature on biblical and Jewish law, and a chronicle section, which discusses recent Israeli and American court cases involving issues where Jewish law is of particular relevance, thereby making the Annual a journal of record.

Frontmatter -- VORWORT -- INHALT -- ABKÜRZUNGEN -- I. ALLGEMEINE LEHREN -- II. PERSONEN- UND GESELLSCHAFTSRECHT -- III. RECHTSGESCHÄFT -- IV. OBLIGATIONENRECHT -- IVa. HANDELS- UND WIRTSCHAFTSRECHT -- IVb. RÜCKERSTATTUNGS- UND ENTSCHÄDIGUNGSRECHT -- IVc. WERTPAPIERBEREINIGUNG -- IV d. LONDONER SCHULDENABKOMMEN -- IV e. ENTEIGNUNGSRECHT -- V. SACHENRECHT -- VI. FAMILIENRECHT -- VII. ERBRECHT -- VIII. PATENTRECHT -- IX. WARENZEICHENRECHT -- X. UNLAUTERER WETTBEWERB -- XI. WÄHRUNGS-, DEVISEN- UND UMSTELLUNGSRECHT -- XII. ZIVILPROZESSRECHT -- XIII. FREIWILLIGE GERICHTSBARKEIT -- XIV. KONKURSRECHT -- XV. STAATSANGEHÖRIGKEITSRECHT -- GESETZESVERZEICHNIS -- VERZEICHNIS DER ENTSCHEIDUNGEN -- SACHVERZEICHNIS

This study explores the consequences of the theory of necessity for the interpretation of key concepts of refugee law and concludes that a generous refugee practice can be conceived and logically justified even if a restrictive immigration policy is a political reality