In permanent opposition: Botswana's other political parties
In: South African journal of international affairs, Volume 17, Issue 1, p. 85-102
ISSN: 1022-0461
1469150 results
Sort by:
In: South African journal of international affairs, Volume 17, Issue 1, p. 85-102
ISSN: 1022-0461
World Affairs Online
In: Organized Crime and States, p. 1-13
In: Ideas and Politics in Social Science Research, p. 167-190
In: Izvestia of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Sociology. Politology, Volume 10, Issue 3, p. 103-105
In: Journal of theoretical politics, Volume 22, Issue 2, p. 139-168
ISSN: 0951-6298
In: Peace review: peace, security & global change, Volume 21, Issue 1, p. 61-69
ISSN: 1469-9982
In: Adolescents and War, p. 125-144
In: Russian politics and law: a journal of translations, Volume 47, Issue 6, p. 3-7
ISSN: 1061-1940
In: Peace review: the international quarterly of world peace, Volume 21, Issue 1, p. 13-21
ISSN: 1040-2659
In: Anuario de espacios urbanos, historia, cultura y diseño: aEU, Issue 15, p. 173-210
ISSN: 2448-8828
In: NBER Working Paper No. w14377
SSRN
In: Canadian public policy: a journal for the discussion of social and economic policy in Canada = Analyse de politiques, Volume 34, Issue 4, p. 403-419
ISSN: 0317-0861
In: Journal of democracy, Volume 18, Issue 3, p. 126-140
ISSN: 1086-3214
Across sub-Saharan Africa, formal institutional rules are coming to matter much more than they used to, and have displaced violence as the primary source of constraints on executive behavior. From decolonization in the early 1960s through the 1980s, most African rulers left office through a coup, assassination, or some other form of violent overthrow. Since 1990, however, the majority have left through institutionalized means—chiefly through voluntary resignation at the end of a constitutionally defined term or by losing an election. While institutional rules may not yet always determine outcomes in Africa today, such rules are consistently and dependably affecting the strategies through which those outcomes are reached.
In: Journal of democracy, Volume 18, Issue 3, p. 126-140
ISSN: 1045-5736
World Affairs Online
In: Power, participation and political renewalCase studies in public participation, p. 183-206