Political journalism in London, 1695-1720: Defoe, Swift, Steele and their contemporaries
In: Studies in the eighteenth century
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In: Studies in the eighteenth century
Front Cover -- Rumination and Related Constructs -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- What is rumination? -- Structure of the book -- References -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Consequences of rumination -- 1 Rumination and mood disorders -- Overview -- Response styles theory: definitions and measurement -- Rumination and sad mood -- Rumination and depression -- Mechanisms of depressive rumination -- Negative thinking -- Impaired problem-solving -- Behavioral avoidance -- Poor social support -- Summary -- Rumination and bipolar disorder -- Gender differences in depressive rumination -- Moderators and integrated theory -- Stressful life events -- Negative thinking -- Integration -- Conclusion -- References -- 2 Rumination and anxiety-related disorders -- Overview -- Generalized anxiety disorder -- Worry and rumination -- Avoidance theories of worry -- Social anxiety disorder -- Post-event rumination -- Pre-event rumination -- Summary -- Posttraumatic stress disorder -- Obsessive-compulsive disorder -- Illness anxiety disorder -- Conclusion -- References -- 3 Rumination, anger, and aggression -- Overview -- Rumination and anger -- Theories of aggression -- Rumination and aggression -- Mechanisms of the effect of rumination on aggression -- Moderators of the effect of rumination on aggression -- Gender -- Disinhibition -- Type of rumination -- Conclusion -- References -- 4 Rumination and dysregulated behaviors -- Overview -- Substance-related outcomes -- Substance use and substance-related problems -- Coping with negative affect -- Craving -- Summary -- Borderline personality -- Disordered eating -- Anorexia -- Bulimia and binge eating disorder -- Summary -- Suicidality and self-harm -- Suicidality -- Self-harm -- Psychosis -- Conclusion -- References -- 5 Rumination and physical functioning -- Overview -- Cardiovascular functioning.
Critical Affect explores the emotional complexity of critique and maps out its enduring value for the turn to affect and ontology. Through a series of vivid close readings, Ashley Barnwell shows how suspicion and methods of decoding remain vital to both civic and academic spaces, where concerns about precarity, transparency, and security are commonplace and the question of how we verify the truth is one of the most polarising of our age.
In: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology
Amidst discontent over America's growing diversity, many white Americans now view the political world through the lens of a racial identity. Whiteness was once thought to be invisible because of whites' dominant position and ability to claim the mainstream, but today a large portion of whites actively identify with their racial group and support policies and candidates that they view as protecting whites' power and status. In White Identity Politics, Ashley Jardina offers a landmark analysis of emerging patterns of white identity and collective political behavior, drawing on sweeping data. Where past research on whites' racial attitudes emphasized out-group hostility, Jardina brings into focus the significance of in-group identity and favoritism. White Identity Politics shows that disaffected whites are not just found among the working class; they make up a broad proportion of the American public - with profound implications for political behavior and the future of racial conflict in America
Court systems, citation, and procedure -- First amendment : theory and practice -- Libel : the risk of criticism, insults & trash talk -- Privacy : publishing private, embarrassing or sensitive information -- Publicity : using someone's name or likeness -- Copyright : issues with creating content or using other people's content -- Trademarks : the use of product names and logos -- Use of photos, illustrations, or other images -- Use of music -- Negligence claims against the media : content that may result in personal injury -- Is there a right of access to information, places, or events? -- Can one be sued or prosecuted for gathering news? -- Efforts to subpoena or search journalists -- Punishing or restricting protests and other public speech -- Punishing or restricting sensitive or offensive topics -- Regulating political speech, elections, and campaigns -- Regulating advertisements/promotions/marketing -- Television and radio : FCC regulations -- Special classes of speakers -- How the internet has affected publishing and the law -- Practical issues related to media law.
Although sexual minorities in Africa continue to face harsh penalties for same-sex relationships, strong anti-homophobic resistance exists across the continent. This book systematically charts the emergence and effects of politicized homophobia in Malawi and shows how it has been used as a strategy by political elites to consolidate their moral and political authority, through punishing LGBT people and dividing social movements. Here, Ashley Currier pays particular attention to the impact of politicized homophobia on different social movements, specifically HIV/AIDS, human rights, LGBT rights, and women's rights movements. Her timely account intervenes in Afro-pessimist portrayals of the African continent as a hotbed of homophobia and unravels the tensions and contradictions underlying Western perceptions of Malawi. It shows that, in reality, many lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people happily call Malawi home, in spite of heightened antigay vitriol that has generated unwanted visibility for them
Introduction : fan-based citizenship : public engagement for the love of Harry Potter -- Theorizing citizenship in a digital, fluid world -- Connecting : the Husker football coaches challenge -- Expanding : the Nerdfighters' YouTube Project for Awesome -- Retelling : Greenpeace's #SavetheArctic #Block Shell LEGO campaign -- Absent pairings : Disney, UNICEF, and the Star Wars force for change campaign -- Conclusion : fan-based citizenship performances and the future of public engagement
PART I: Why News Literacy? 1. What Is News Literacy? Content and Context 2. What Citizens Know AboutNews and Why It Matters PART II: Critical Contexts for Democratic Life3.The Decline of Journalism and the Rise of "Fake News" 4. The Structure of News Media Systems 5. The Political Economy of the Internet 6. Human Psychology and the Audience Problem PART III: The Future of News Literacy 7. Making News Literacy Work for Democracy
Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction Fan-Based Citizenship Public Engagement for the Love of Harry Potter -- 1 Theorizing Citizenship in a Digital, Fluid World -- 2 Connecting The Husker Football Coaches Challenge -- 3 Expanding The Nerdfighters' YouTube Project for Awesome -- 4 Retelling Greenpeace's #SavetheArctic #BlockShell LEGO Campaign -- 5 Absent Pairings Disney, UNICEF, and the Star Wars Force for Change Campaign -- Conclusion Fan-Based Citizenship Performances and the Future of Public Engagement -- Coda Takeaways for Practitioners -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
In: Global Institutions Ser
Humanitarians operate on the frontlines of today's armed conflicts, where they regularly negotiate to provide assistance and to protect vulnerable civilians. This book explores this unique and under-researched field of humanitarian negotiation. It details the challenges faced by humanitarians negotiating with armed groups in Yemen, Myanmar, and elsewhere, arguing that humanitarians typically negotiate from a position of weakness. It also explores some of the tactics and strategies they use to overcome this power asymmetry to reach more favorable agreements. The author applies these findings to broader negotiation scholarship and investigates the implications of this research for the field and practice of humanitarianism. This book also demonstrates how non-state actors - both humanitarians and armed groups - have become increasingly potent diplomatic actors. It challenges traditional state-centric approaches to diplomacy and argues that non-state actors constitute an increasingly crucial vector through which international relations are replicated and reconstituted during contemporary armed conflict. Only by accepting these changes to the nature of diplomacy itself can the causes, symptoms, and solutions to armed conflict be better managed. This book will be of interest to scholars concerned with conflict resolution, negotiation, and mediation, as well as to humanitarian practitioners themselves.
As science communication has moved online, a range of important new genres have emerged: crowdfunding proposals, blogs, microblogs, databases, and more. Rhetorics of Science Online takes up these genres to explore how scientists are adapting their communications, how publics are increasingly involved in science, and how boundaries between experts and non-experts continue to erode.
Cover page -- Halftitle page -- Title page -- Copyright -- Dedication -- CONTENTS -- ILLUSTRATIONS -- PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- Map -- INTRODUCTION -- CHAPTER 1 Iran, Iraq and the great powers -- German influence in Iran and Iraq -- Iran, Reza Shah's regime and the great powers -- Iran and the coming of war -- Britain, Arab nationalism and the Iraqi state -- America in Iran -- Britain and the challenges of imperial overstretch -- CHAPTER 2 Defending Iran and Iraq -- CHAPTER 3 Towards the Iraqi coup -- Rashid Ali's coup -- CHAPTER 4 Iraq goes to war -- Wavell wavers -- The siege is lifted -- CHAPTER 5 Fallujah and the advance on Baghdad -- The embassy siege -- Breakout from Habbaniya and the capture of Fallujah -- To Baghdad -- Accounting for Iraq's defeat -- The Farhud -- CHAPTER 6 Mopping up and de-Nazification -- Casualties and compensation -- Showing the flag, mopping up and invading Syria -- De-Nazifying Iraq -- CHAPTER 7 Barbarossa and Iran -- CHAPTER 8 Anglo-Soviet invasion -- The troops go in in the south -- The British attack in the north -- CHAPTER 9 Abdication and occupation -- The shah's procrastination -- Abdication and the occupation of Tehran -- Britain and the new shah -- Troubles in Kurdistan -- Quinan's tasks -- Differences with the Soviets -- American involvement -- CHAPTER 10 The consequences of occupation -- Theft, petty sabotage and ambushes -- Crimes committed by allied forces -- Murders and unexplained deaths -- Cash and employment -- The East Persian Auxiliary Transport Service -- CHAPTER 11 War and the home front -- Inflation and the cost of living -- Food and hoarding -- Trucks and tyres -- The December 1942 riots -- The Polish refugees -- CHAPTER 12 Churchill's new command -- The oil review, July 1942 -- Reinforcements: Iran and Iraq trump Egypt -- Churchill's desert sojourn -- The choice of commander
"Ashley Crawford investigates how such figures as Ben Marcus, Matthew Barney, and David Lynch - among other artists, novelists, and film directors - utilize religious themes and images via Christianity, Judaism, and Mormonism to form essentially mutated variations of mainstream belief systems. He seeks to determine what drives contemporary artists to deliver implicitly religious imagery within a 'secular' context. Particularly, how religious heritage and language, and the mutations within those, have impacted American culture to partake in an aesthetic of apocalyptism that underwrites it"--Back cover
This remarkable true story pays tribute to a band of Aboriginal boys who grew up together in one group home - many succeeding spectacularly in later life. In 1945, Anglican priest Father Percy Smith brought six boys from their Northern Territory home to an Adelaide beach suburb. There, they became the first boys of St Francis, a place that would house 50 such boys over 11 years. Some were sent, with the blessing of their mothers, to gain an education. Others were members of the Stolen Generations. In their interviews with Ashley Mallett, many of these men recall Father Smith's kindness and care. His successors, however, were often brutal, and the boys faced prejudice in a wider world largely built to exclude Indigenous Australians. The Boys from St Francis is a sometimes shocking, but ultimately hopeful book about black and white Australia, told through one constellation of lives, sharing one seaside address