Suchergebnisse

This thesis examines the recent significant changes in the field of labor migration of the Republic of Uzbekistan and bilateral agreements with States hosting a large number of Uzbek labor migrants. Also, the thesis examines Uzbekistan's efforts to create jobs and promote employment within the country, especially among young people. Based on the analysis done, proposals and recommendations on existing problems are put forward.

Health is a key issue in the development of a stable global social, political and economic structure in the 21st century. Better and reasonable health is a global goal. Great progress has been made during the past decades in the biomedical fields in the understanding of diseases, developing new diagnostic technologies and new medicines for better prevention and treatment of illness. The emergence of new diseases directly and indirectly affecting human activity through environmental changes is a new major scientific challenge. Research and development (R&D) is the heart of all advances and has the capacity to solve problems facing humanity. The paper aims to explore the biomedical R&D in the therapeutic segments of the pharmaceutical drug industry in India. The paper also highlights factors influencing the growth of biomedical R&D in therapeutic areas, the market and investments, and elaborates on the R&D pipeline of firms and public research for biomedical drugs in the current healthcare system in India.

The article presents political-psychological approach to understanding youth political leadership. This approach has complex character and allows to implement interdisciplinary synthesis of the provisions of different branches of social sciences and humanities to study the considered phenomenon in the framework of political science subject field. We highlight such basic parameters to determine youth political leaders as origin from the sphere of youth policy, young people's perception of such leaders as their own representatives, promotion of the career ladder in public policy and public administration. This study identifies and conceptually substantiates three dimensions of youth political leadership: personal-professional, status-role, image-symbolic. The article considers personal qualities and professional characteristics which are necessary for youth political leaders, status-role positions in the system of power hierarchy, career trajectories and political recruiting specificity, the features of youth political leaders' image shaping in the consciousness of youth.

The article discusses the introduction of digital technologies in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has become one of the most pressing issues of today. In this regard, the analysis of specific aspects of the history of the development of scientific and technical information resources in the world, including mechanisms for their improvement, legal framework, current trends and problems.

This article talks about the importance of kashkadarya region in the development of pilgrimage tourism. The author, relying on archaeological data, archival documents and written sources, analyzed the problem on the basis of existing scientific and historical literature and studied the peculiarities of kashkadarya region in the development of Tourism. In addition, the article provides information about the activities of our research government in the field of Tourism.

The state of public procurement as a tool for stimulating innovation is analyzed both in developed countries and in Uzbekistan. It is proposed to conclude that at different stages of placing and executing a government order, there are many risks, especially in countries where there is still a centralized procurement organization. It is necessary to use special methods of placing a state order and establish high qualification requirements both for the customer's personnel and for the specialists involved. ; The state of public procurement as a tool for stimulating innovation is analyzed both in developed countries and in Uzbekistan. It is proposed to conclude that at different stages of placing and executing a government order, there are many risks, especially in countries where there is still a centralized procurement organization. It is necessary to use special methods of placing a state order and establish high qualification requirements both for the customer's personnel and for the specialists involved.

The paper introduces material of two catacomb burials, discovered and investigated by the researchers of the Center for Archeological Research at the Institute of Humanitarian studies of Chechen Academy of Sciences during the archeological reconnaissance in the territory of Shali region of the Chechen Republic, on the land of one of the homeowners of the village Serjen-Yurt. The burial is located at the border of the Chechen plains and Cherny mountains, at their very foot, on a steep slope of the ridge, in the place of its transition into a flat terrace above flood-plain of the left bank of the river Khulkhulau. Remnants of three people (a man, a woman and a child) were revealed in the catacomb №1. In anatomical order, only the woman's skeleton was found, while the bones of the other two buried were placed at the right side wall of the burial chamber. The woman's grave goods included earrings, a neck ring (torc), bracelets, glass and cornelian beads, a "horned" buckle, etc. In an almost collapsed burial chamber № 2 remnants of a woman were found, the skeleton of which was purposefully destroyed. Among the remnants of the skeleton were her personal belongings: glass and cornelian beads, bracelets, a "horned" buckle, a pendant, bronze badges. According to the grave goods, the burials can be dated 8th – early 9th centuries. A feature of the investigated burial structures is that the long axis of the chambers was a continuation of the long axis of the entrance pit, while catacombs of the T-type were characteristic for the Alanian population of the North Caucasus of the 6th – 13th centuries.

The article is devoted to the problem of tax systems' transformation in the era of digital economic development. The authors highlight the problem of technological unemployment and growing income inequality as the article's primary concern, which they explain using a gap in workers' professionalism and qualifications. The authors highlight various possible consequences for the tax systems of developed and developing countries. Based on this analysis, the authors also consider the prospects for multilateral cooperation as an instrument of economic policy that aims to slow the rate of technological unemployment and the growth of inequality (both between and within countries). Having studied developed and developing countries' economic interests, in their concluding arguments, the authors suggest that a cooperation scenario is currently unlikely, which places the poorest countries' tax systems in an extremely vulnerable position. The final part of this article explores the Russian tax system's adaptation to digital economic challenges. This article was prepared as part of research by state assignment at the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration