Substance Abuse During the Pandemic: Implications for Labor-Force Participation
In: CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP17137
136 Ergebnisse
Sortierung:
In: CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP17137
SSRN
SSRN
SSRN
In: Izvestiya of Altai State University, Heft 1(111), S. 128-132
ISSN: 1561-9451
The article is devoted to solving the problem of forming the space of information signs for the model of forecasting the employment of graduates by their progress. Several variants of the recognition space were formed using different methods of automated selection of information signs. The evaluation of the informativeness of the signs is understood as determining the extent of their impact on the level of the potential of labor activity of graduates of the university and job applicants.The effectiveness of the methods of automated selection of information features was determined empirically: on the generated samples, training experiments were carried out using gradient boosting and random forests.The greatest accuracy of the forecast was achieved in the formation of the recognition space by means of one-dimensional selection and training by the method of random forests. The results obtained can be used in the development of an automated information system for assessing the potential of work activity of graduates and job applicants.
SSRN
Working paper
In: Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology : special issue, Band 16, Heft 5, S. 446-452
ISSN: 1748-3115
In: NBER Working Paper No. w26410
SSRN
SSRN
Working paper
In: American economic review, Band 106, Heft 3, S. 625-663
ISSN: 1944-7981
This paper explores the combined effects of reductions in trade frictions, tariffs, and firing costs on firm dynamics, job turnover, and wage distributions. It uses establishment-level data from Colombia to estimate an open economy dynamic model that links trade to job flows and wages. Counterfactual experiments imply that Colombia's integration with global product markets increased its national income at the expense of higher unemployment, greater wage inequality, and increased firm-level volatility. In contrast, contemporaneous labor market reforms dampened the increase in unemployment and aggregate job turnover. The results speak more generally to the effects of globalization on labor markets. (JEL F13, F16, F66, J31, J63, O15, O19)
In: International journal of academic research, Band 5, Heft 2, S. 250-254
ISSN: 2075-7107
In: Journal of Monetary Economics, Band 59, Heft 1, S. 111-128
In: NBER Working Paper No. w16326
SSRN
Working paper
Government policies that impose restrictions on the size of large establishments or firms, or promote small ones, are widespread across countries. In this paper, we develop a framework to systematically study policies of this class. We study a simple growth model with an endogenous size distribution of production units. We parameterize this model to account for the size distribution of establishments and for the large share of employment in large establishments. Then, we ask: quantitatively, how costly are policies that distort the size of production units? What is the impact of these policies on productivity measures, the equilibrium number of establishments and their size distribution? We find that these effects are potentially large: policies that reduce the average size of establishments by 20% lead to reductions in output and output per establishment up to 8.1% and 25.6% respectively, as well as large increases in the number of establishments (23.5%). ; Publicado
BASE
In: Journal of Financial Economics (JFE), Band 88, Heft 2, S. 323-354
SSRN
Government policies that impose restrictions on the size of large establishments or firms, or promote small ones, are widespread across countries. In this paper, we develop a framework to systematically study policies of this class. We study a simple growth model with an endogenous size distribution of production units. We parameterize this model to account for the size distribution of establishments and for the (observed) large share of employment in large establishments. Then, we ask: quantitatively, how costly are policies that distort the size of production units? What is the impact of these policies on productivity measures, the equilibrium number of establishments and their size distribution? We find that these effects are potentially large: policies that reduce the average size of establishments by 20% lead to reductions in output and output per establishment up to 8.1% and 25.6% respectively, as well as large increases in the number of establishments (23.5%).
BASE