Suchergebnisse

Abstrak: Covid-19 pada tahun 2020 dinyatakan sebagai darurat kesehatan masyarakat dunia termasuk di Indonesia. Vaksinasi Covid-19 merupakan upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk mengurangi angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat Covid-19 Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk membantu menyukseskan program percepatan vaksinasi Covid-19 melalui gerakan mahasiswa. Metode kegiatan ini berupa pemberian layanan vaksinasi Covid-19 kepada masyarakat yang bekerja sama dengan petugas vaksinasi Covid-19 Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Hasil yang telah dicapai adalah terlaksananya program vaksinasi Covid-19 yang dapat menjangkau 4.600 dosis terbagi dalam empat kegiatan. Kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan ketercapaian program percepatan vaksinasi Covid-19 dikarenakan rata-rata setiap kegiatan vaksinasi Covid-19 yang sudah berjalan di wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sukoharjo hanya dapat menjangkau 400 dosis karena keterbatasan petugas.Abstract: Covid-19 in 2020 was declared a world public health emergency, including in Indonesia. The Covid-19 vaccination is an effort made by the government to reduce morbidity and mortality Covid-19. This activity aims to help make the Covid-19 vaccination acceleration program successful through the student movement. The method is providing Covid-19 vaccination services to the community in collaboration with Covid-19 vaccination officers from the Sukoharjo District Health Office. The result that has been achieved is the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination program, which can reach 3,600 doses divided into three activities. This activity can increase the achievement of the Covid-19 vaccination acceleration program because on average, every Covid-19 vaccination activity that has been running in the area of the Sukoharjo.

AbstractThis study aims to offer solutions related to the prevalence of pigeon gambling in the Rungkut Tengah area of Surabaya. Through an empirical approach which is sourced from existing data in the field such as interviews and observations. Through this research, researchers offer a way out of the existence of pigeon gambling which is expressly prohibited in statutory regulations. By holding counseling and providing a forum such as an official competition to be able to channel hobbies in raising and caring for pigeons without having to participate in gambling. Law enforcement related to the prevalence of gambling cases that develop in the community certainly makes it difficult for the authorities to eradicate various gambling so that the law appears in line with existing norms. Through the efforts of the government and law enforcement officials, the making of regulations regarding the sanctions imposed by the practice of gambling does not make the public afraid of these threats. This is what makes it necessary to do something new related to efforts to eradicate pigeon gambling in Central Rungkut without having to stop the hobby of pigeon fans in the area, of course.Keywords: gambling; pigeons; solutionsAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menawarkan solusi terkait maraknya perjudian burung merpati di wilayah Rungkut Tengah Surabaya. Melalui metode pendekatan secara empiris dimana bersumber dari data yang ada dilapagan seperti wawancara dan observasi. Melalui penelitian ini, peneliti menawarkan jalan keluar dari adanya perjudian burung merpati yang secara tegas dilarang didalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Dengan mengadakan penyuluhan serta memberikan wadah seperti perlombaan resmi untuk dapat menyalurkan hobi dalam memelihara serta merawat burung merpati tanpa harus mengikuti perjudian. Penegakan hukum terkait maraknya kasus perjudian yang berkembang dimasyarakat tentu membuat pihak aparat mengalami kesulitan dalam memberantas berbagai perjudian agar hukum terlihat sejalan dengan norma yang ada. Melalui upaya pemerintah serta aparat penegak hukum dengan dibuatnya aturan mengenai sanksi yang ditimbulkan oleh praktek perjudian tersebut tidak membuat masyarakat takut akan ancaman tersebut. Hal ini yang membuat perlu dilakukannya kebaruan terkait dengan upaya untuk memberantas perjudian burung merpati di Rungkut Tengah tanpa harus menghentikan hobi penggemar burung merpati diwilayah tersebut tentunya.

The objective of this research is to identify the existing business model implemented by Brajan Tourism Village by using Business Model Canvas (BMC) approach in order to develop a new business model after being analyzed by the SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis uses to identify the condition of internal factors based on the marketing mix of services and the conditions of external factors based on economic, environmental, political, socio-cultural, and technological conditions. The result shows that the condition of this tourism village has many strengths and some opportunities that have not been utilized. Thus, the formulation of strategies that can be applied is SO strategy, such as developing tourism products according to tourist interest trends, collaborating with tourism influencers as a promotion tool through social media, and increasing the quality and quantity of tourist facilities. The strategy should be implemented to develop a new business model for the Brajan Tourism Village in order to become an independent tourism village. Keywords: tourism village, marketing strategy, SWOT, business model canvas, Brajan

Leadership styles that are less suitable can reduce employee motivation, performance and job satisfaction. 4 out of 10 nurses in the inpatient room of Aro Pekalongan General Hospital felt dissatisfied with the leadership of the head of the inpatient room. Therefore a study was conducted to analyze the influence of the democratic leadership style of the inpatient head on the job satisfaction of nurses in Aro Pekalongan General Hospital.The study design was cross sectional with an observational quantitative approach. The research subjects were 32 nurses in the inpatient room of Aro General Hospital who were selected by the total sampling method. Data was collected by questionnaire. Processing and analysis of data using multiple logistic regression analysis.The results showed the variables of democratic leadership style related to nurse job satisfaction in Aro Pekalongan Hospital were delegation of responsibility variables (p = 0.005) and headroom decision-making variables (p = 0.034), while other variables not related to nurse job satisfaction were variable of headroom activity (p = 0.077) and empathy variable (p = 0.075). The variable delegation of tagging answers to the head of the room has a 19 times better effect on influencing nurse job satisfaction compared to the head of the room with poor delegation of responsibilities (p = 0.011 Exp (B) = 19.826). It is recommended for management for periodic monitoring and evaluation, the selection of the head of the room is based on the length of work, competence and experience of advice for the head of the room to improve effective communication and hold regular meetings with nurses in the inpatient room of Aro Pekalongan General Hospital.

Tourism village is one of the tourism destinations that need to be developed. Brajan is a tourism village that has natural and cultural tourism potential. This village needs promotion in order to attract tourists. The aim of this study is to describe the basic elements of the tourism village and the marketing potential of Brajan as a tourism village. Data were collected through observation and interviews with the local communities in Brajan. After collecting the process, the data analyzed descriptively based on 6 basic elements of a tourism destination and marketing mix. The result showed that Brajan has a complete concept as a tourism destination. Moreover, this village has a lot of potential in terms of marketing. The stakeholders such as local people, manager and the Government need to developing and empowering its potential. The development of its potential is expected to have a positive impact and make the tourism village becomes a sustainable tourism destination.

PT. Teno Tract Indonesia, a foundation piling company, had dealt with many type of building construction for private sector, and now wants to get government projects. However, the government requires that PT Teno Tract Indonesia has ISO certificate. Hence, PT. Teno Tract Indonesia planned and prepared to implement quality management system based on ISO 9001:2008. PT. Teno Tract Indonesia also want to increase customer satisfication and improve management system. Three stages to get ISO 9001: 2008 certificate are planning stage, implementation stage and also scoring stage. Planning stage consists of mapping, identification, and documentation. The second stage is quality management system implementation. The last stage is scoring via internal audit. Audit has to be done to know compability of system that has been run based on standard requirements of ISO 9001 : 2008. Based on internal audit simulation, PT Teno Tract Indonesia has been ready to submit the papers to get ISO certification.

The main objective of this paper is to estimate parameters in the heteroskedasticity models, particularly in Auto Regressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity - ARCH(1) and Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity- GARCH(1,1). These models will be used to fit, to forecast and to update the volatility of Rupiah Vs US.Dollar rate. In order to get the estimation of fitting and updating parameters of ARCH(1) and GARCH(1,1), here will be used iterative method which is derived from the standard maximum likelihood estimation and the initial values are taken from the result of Yule Walker Estimation. The updating parameters will be estimated by using the approach of ARIMA(p,d,q) updating parameters models. The heteroskedasticity models will give a good fitting even a good forecast in near stasioner condition, however this models can not detect the jump that can be happend due to the changes of political situation that happend in Indonesia. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan nilai estimasi pada parameter-parameter yang terdapat pada model-model heteroskedastik, khususnya dalam Auto Regressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity - ARCH(1) dan Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity- GARCH(1,1). Model-model ini akan digunakan untuk menentukan, meramalkan dan memperbaharui nilai parameter dari nilai tukar mata uang Rupiah terhadap Dollar Amerika. Nilai estimasi pada model ARCH(1) dan GARCH(1,1) diperoleh dengan metode iteratif yang diturunkan dari estimasi maksimum likelihood baku dan nilai awalnya didapat dari pendekatan Yule Walker. Penentuan nilai parameter yang diperbaharui akan diestimasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan model ARIMA(p,d,q). Model-model heteroskedastik memberikan nilai pendekatan nilai tukar yang baik bahkan memberikan nilai peramalan yang baik pula, namun demikian model ini belum dapat mendeteksi terjadinya loncatan yang terjadi yang diakibatkan oleh perubahan situasi politik di Indonesia. Kata kunci: ARCH, GARCH, YWE, MLE, ...

Abstract
National early childhood education and care (ECEC) systems have been shaped by external influences and have taken different forms in developed countries than in post-colonial countries. This study systematically compares and examines the autonomous elements in national ECEC systems and the countervailing homogenisation process in Slovakia and Indonesia -two countries located in a different hemisphere with different historical, cultural, and political backgrounds. The study shows new rhetoric triggering different tendencies. In Slovakia, the "competency" and "standards" turn led to steps to increase ECEC institutions' autonomy and give them greater power to create tailor-made education programmes. While in Indonesia, the turn went in the opposite direction, reinforcing curriculum centralisation and increasing its regulatory functions regarding ECEC. This shift towards the same discourse, terminology and concepts does not automatically trigger processes that lead to a significant similarity and the convergence between ECEC systems due to their specific historical, cultural, and political contexts.

KOTAKU is government's strategic program which intended to increase to basic infrastructure and service in slum areas. Kampung Rawa Barat is one of the towns which gets the priority in the implementation of KOTAKU program and the TORA location priority for Agrarian Reform Activities There are 3.7 hectares of slum area in Kampung Rawa Barat with various problems such as the condition of facilities and infrastructure, with indications of various problems besides that there are also 32 houses in Kampung Rawa Barat whose buildings stand on the banks of rivers. The problems that exist in slum areas are indicated by the existing conditions of basic facilities and infrastructure that have not been fully served and adequate. The purpose of this study was to analyze the respondents, the physical condition of housing and the community, the level of slums, the area, and the participation of the people living in this tourist area. The analytical method used is using a quantitative approach. The data sources used consist of 2 types, namely primary and secondary data. The number of research respondents was 88 respondents from a total of 2 RT (RT15/16). The results of this study indicate that the majority of the population living in slum areas are young men, working street vendors and earning an average of less than 1 million rupiah, and the majority of the population is dominated by natives. In addition, the physical condition of slum areas shows that there are residential buildings that are not suitable for habitation, settlements whose environmental roads do not meet technical standards, waste is still disposed of carelessly at several points, and there are still many houses that have not been served by septic pipes or septic tanks. The level of slums in the slum area in Kampung Rawa Barat is at the level of light slums. Meanwhile, the level of participation in the implementation of the KOTAKU program in Kampung Rawa Barat is at a moderate level of participation. Keywords: KOTAKU Program; Level of Dinginess; People's Participation. Abstrak Program KOTAKU adalah program strategis pemerintah yang memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan infrastruktur dan pelayanan dasar pada kawasan permukiman kumuh perkotaan. Kampung Rawa Barat merupakan salah satu kampung kota yang mendapat prioritas pelaksanaan program KOTAKU, hal ini ditunjukkan pada daftar Kampung Kumuh dan juga Lokasi TORA Prioritas Kegiatan Reforma Agraria Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Terdapat 3,7 hektar kawasan kumuh di Kampung Rawa Barat dengan berbagai macam permasalahan. Permasalahan yang ada di dalam kawasan kumuh ditunjukkan dengan kondisi eksisting sarana dan prasarana dasar yang belum sepenuhnya terlayani serta memadai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis karakteristik masyarakat responden, kondisi fisik perumahan dan permukiman kumuh, tingkat kekumuhan kawasan permukiman dan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat yang tinggal pada kawasan permukiman kumuh. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan terdiri dari 2 jenis yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Jumlah responden penelitian sebanyak 88 responden dari total 2 RT (RT15/16). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penduduk yang tinggal di kawasan permukiman kumuh mayoritas berjenis kelamin laki-laki golongan usia muda, dengan pekerjaan PKL serta berpenghasilan rata-rata dibawah 1 juta rupiah, dan mayoritas penduduk lebih didominasi oleh penduduk asli. Selain itu untuk kondisi fisik kawasan permukiman kumuh menunjukkan adanya bangunan hunian yang tidak layak huni, permukiman yang jalan lingkungannya belum sesuai standar teknis, sampah masih dibunag secara sembarangan di beberapa titik, dan masih banyak rumah yang belum terlayani saluran pipa septik atau tanki septiktank. Tingkat kekumuhan pada Kampung Rawa Barat berada pada tingkat kekumuhan Ringan. Sementara tingkat partisipasi dalam penyelenggaraan program KOTAKU di Kampung Rawa Barat berada pada tingkat partisipasi Sedang.

Land subsidence is one of the natural phenomena that occurs in the city of Jakarta, one of which is in Cengkareng District. Land subsidence is caused by several factors such as natural factors, groundwater extraction factors, and building mass factors. This land subsidence usually occurs slowly over a long period of time so that there is a lack of awareness of the impact of land subsidence that can interfere with the welfare of the population. This study was conducted to determine the characteristics of the population, the relationship between land subsidence and existing conditions, the government's plan in the Detailed Spatial Planning (RDTR), and a comparison of the conditions and government management in land subsidence areas using descriptive, comparative, overlay, and questionnaire analysis methods. To achieve these objectives, population analysis, land subsidence analysis on the existing condition, analysis of detailed spatial plans, and analysis of best practices are carried out. With this it can be produced adaptation suggestions in areas prone to land subsidence for residents, developers, and the government so that they can play a role in inhibiting the rate of land subsidence. This study produces conclusions and suggestions for adaptation to land subsidence carried out by residents, government, and developers. Keywords: Adaptation; Cengkareng District; LandsubsidenceAbstrakPenurunan muka tanah merupakan salah satu fenomena alam yang terjadi di Kota Jakarta salah satu yaitu pada Kecamatan Cengkareng. Penurunan muka tanah disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti, faktor alami, faktor pengambilan air tanah, dan faktor massa bangunan. Penurunan tanah ini biasanya terjadi perlahan-lahan dalam jangka waktu yang lama sehingga kurangnya kesadaaran terhadap dampak dari penurunan tanah yang dapat menggangu kesejahteraan penduduk. Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik penduduk, keterkaitan antara penurunan tanah dengan kondisi eksisting, rencana pemerintah dalam Rencana Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR), dan perbandingan kondisi dan penaganan pemerintah pada wilayah penurunan tanah dengan menggunakan metode analisisi deskriptif, komparatif, overlay, dan kuesioner. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan analisis kependudukan, analisis penurunan tanah terhadap kondisi eksiting, analisis rencana detail tata ruang, dan analisis best practices. Dengan ini maka dapat dihasilkan saran adaptasi pada wilayah rawan penurunan tanah bagi penduduk, pengembang, dan pemerintahan agar dapat ikut berperan dalam menghambat laju penurunan tanah. Studi ini menghasilkan kesimpulan dan saran adaptasi penurunan tanah yang dilakukan oleh penduduk, pemerintahan, dan pengembang.