Suchergebnisse

The purpose of the article is to investigate the impact of European integration processes on the development and diversity of civil society institutions in Ukraine. Methodology. The interdisciplinary approach to scientific knowledge in culturology, philosophy, political science, sociology has expanded the complex idea of ​​European integration criteria for the development of public institutions in Ukraine. The culturological method contributed to the introduction of data on the influence of civil society institutions on its development into the research structure. The method of statistical data analysis allowed us to trace the quantitative slice in the direction of increasing the institutions of civil society. The scientific novelty lies in the complexity of the approach to identifying synergies and interdependence of European integration and institutional citizenship processes in Ukraine. Conclusions. Realizing the national interests of Ukraine, the European choice opens new prospects for cooperation with the continent, promotes the development of civil society institutions, provides opportunities for economic progress, strengthens Ukraine's position in the world system of international relations, opens the way to collective structures of common security. Current trends in the development of civil society institutions in Ukraine in the context of European integration policy are: increasing the number of civil society institutions, flexibility of their response to public needs, different areas of their activities, media intensification in consolidating society, focusing on international legislation, use of grant projects; participation in international cultural practices. The scientific support of coordinated interaction of civil society with various branches of government on issues of European integration processes contributes to the improvement of the activity of civil society institutions. To do this, they use cultural, informational, consultative, dialogue, partnership tools for the implementation of European integration reforms in Ukraine. However, it is important to note that the interaction of Western states and civil society institutions is quite active and fruitful in contrast to the situation in Ukraine, where the state is interested in the development of these institutions, but they are not active enough in cooperation and positioning themselves in solving important problems, limited to the fragmentary participation in the life processes of the country.
Keywords: civil society, non-governmental organizations, public institutions, European integration, cultural practices of Rivne region.

The purpose of the article is to study the trinity and interactions of European integration clusters, state cultural policy, and civil society. The methodology is based on the integrated use of general scientific and special-applied methods, namely: analysis and synthesis, abstraction and concretization, analogy, and comparison. A special culturological method, ie the method of culturological determination made it possible to consider the influence of cultural factors on the formation of a socio-cultural, civic environment. The use of empirical level methods allowed us to form a holistic picture of the organization of European integration cultural practices in the Rivne region, observing the activities of cultural institutions in the region. The scientific novelty lies in the complexity of the study of the state cultural policy of Ukraine with a focus on its social, economic, mental state and content of modern European integration modes, which activates the process of civil society development. Conclusions. The creation of a single cultural space in Europe is based on the cultural diversity of countries, cultural diplomacy, which ensures communication and finding common ground in establishing cooperation. Sustainable development and gender equality are new priorities in the cultural policy of the European Union. For Ukraine in the context of European integration, it is important to create conditions for harmonization, preservation, actualization of national cultural space despite the fragmentation and dispersion of cultural heritage, as well as the intensification of the national sector of cultural industries, ensuring the competitiveness of national cultural product in the world market. with the involvement of representatives of civil society. These are the basic bases for creating the concept of state cultural policy in Ukraine.

The purpose of the article is to investigate the impact of creative unions on the culture of civil society based on the cultural practices they have created. Methodology. Interdisciplinary study of the problem is based on the application of methods of analysis, synthesis, generalization, systematization in accordance with the cultural discourse. The historiographical method made it possible to critically comprehend the publications of scholars on our stated topics; the historical method made it possible to outline the origins, way of life, and transformation of creative unions in the context of the corresponding cultural environment. Scientific novelty work is to identify the civic potential of cultural practices of creative unions. Conclusions. Systematization of further activity of creative unions is represented by the following cases: content-filling - cultural mission of creative unions is aimed at forming a modern cultural space of Ukraine; thematic-ascertaining - relevance and multi-vector characterizes the themes of cultural practices, these are events of patriotic, civic, national, ecological, charitable, artistic and aesthetic orientation; formative - cultural initiatives of creative unions are represented by formative diversity: exhibitions, openings, installations, happenings, performances, plein airs, biennials, master classes, etc.; organizational and cluster - cooperation of creative unions with united territorial communities with the use of civic activism of the population for the purpose of cultural development of local territories and creation of logos by designers; art-therapeutic - we recommend directing the activity of creative unions to rehabilitation cultural practices for participants of anti-terrorist operation, environmental protection, people with special needs, victims of the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns; educational - in quarantine it is advisable to intensify the activities of creative unions online. This approach will make the process of cultural creation of civil society effective, involving broad sections of the population.

The features of the integration of Azerbaijani immigrants into a single European socio-cultural space have been discussed in the article. Strategies for the integration of immigrants into the external socio-cultural environment have been described and the issues of socio-cultural acceptance of Azerbaijani immigrants in Europe have been studied from a scientific and theoretical point of view by examining their pros and cons.
The issues of adaptation, acculturation, separation, marginalization and transnationalism have been studied. It has been noted by the author that the active part of Azerbaijani immigrants in Europe is mainly people who have received higher education in the country of origin or in the country of their arrival, who plan to build a career in the society they come, who join socio- cultural processes, try to become a part of society that accepts local cultural values. At the same time, it has been noted in the article that young immigrants also participate in the acculturation process and the reasons for this have been investigated. The author has noted that immigrant Azerbaijanis prefer to contact or establish business with either Turks or Iranian Azerbaijanis or Eastern Europeans as it is more convenient for the middle and older generation to communicate with Turks in Turkish and with Eastern Europeans through Russian.
In the article observations of Azerbaijani immigrants in Berlin, Germany, from December 2017 to January 2018, as well as interviews with immigrants belonging to different social groups allow to say that first-generation immigrants almost do not have or are very weak in relations with local society, society institutions and their activity in the socio-cultural process is low.
The features and effects of transnationalism among Azerbaijanis living in Europe has also been examined in the article. It has been noted that transmigration is widespread among Azerbaijani immigrants living in Europe. The dual life of Azerbaijani immigrants as a transmigrant continues to grow. Although European Azerbaijanis already live in European countries, they have extensive ties with Azerbaijan and some even continue their working lives in both Europe and Azerbaijan. These immigrants are engaged in both business and other fields in the country of origin, acquire property in the country of origin, open offices and lead an active socio-cultural life in both the sending and receiving societies. It has been shown in the article that Azerbaijani immigrants are trying to connect the future of both themselves and their children with the country of origin, and those who have economic opportunities take more advantage of this opportunity.

The problem of functioning of parties from the point of view of their financing and sources of income is considered. It is indicated that in Ukraine both individuals and legal entities can make contributions to parties and requirements for potential donors and the mechanism for transferring funds to parties are enshrined at the legislative level. Since 2016 Ukrainian parties have been required to submit financial reports to indicate all contributions in their favor. It has been established that during 2019 sixteen most rated and media parties («Bat`kivshhy`na», «Rady`kal`na partiya Olega Lyashka», «Sluga narodu», «Yevropejs`ka solidarnist`», «Opozy`cijny`j blok», «Golos», «Samopomich», «Ukrayins`ka strategiya Grojsmana», «Opozy`cijna platforma – Za zhy`ttya», «Narodny`j front», «Svoboda», «Sy`la i chest`», «Partiya Shariya», «Sy`la lyudej», «Ukrayins`ka galy`cz`ka partiya» and «Nash kraj») received contributions made by 10 533 individuals and 261 legal entities, which is about 0.026% of the population of Ukraine. But one recent poll on the financing of political parties shows that the proportion of Ukrainians willing to donate to parties is much higher, at about 12%. This indicates a significant gap between the actual state of affairs and the desires and capabilities of voters, which should be taken into account by representatives of political parties to reduce their dependence on the state and big business. It was also found out that the average contribution to these 16 parties for the year was about UAH 200,000 (about USD 7,200). It is concluded that, given the public interest in the topic of financing of political parties, in the future it will be necessary to analyze how the situation got changed in 2020.

The university library is presented as a complex system that includes elements with various properties and challenges. Any structural change inevitably affects the activity of all its components. This paper discusses the concept of an anticipated smart library, the services that can be transferred to it, and its scheme of work and model. This paper presents a certain set of technical solutions deliverable through the smart library of a university. Over 200 publications, mainly by foreign scholars, have been analysed because of the lack of research in Russia on smart library services. The smart library system is designed to provide information services in any form and on any digital device through classical and service networks based on smart services. Smart library services are classified by two main characteristics: the library activity types (e. g. general services, scientific and educational) and the ways of obtaining information (e. g., traditional, online and smart). This paper presents the scheme of a smart library, based on which the model of a university smart library is constructed. The research results may be best limited to university libraries. The results have practical applications in the Library and Publishing Complex of Siberian Federal University. Consequently, a new library information environment has been developed and integrated into the university's information space

The article deals with verbalizers of the phrasal concept REPENTANCE in the system of Christian moral values of the English language culture. In the proposed study, cognitive-matrix analysis was implemented as the main research methodology, the principles of which were developed by Yu. M. Boldyrev. It is based on the concept of matrix (nets) domains, in which the matrix can be illustrated graphically as a grid. It is understood as a simple set of conceptual areas, and the conceptual sphere or domain - as a context for updating the meaning of the word. The domains" matrix is identified in intelligence as a value system of Christianity verbalized through the system of biblical phraseology of American and British English. Scientific novelty. The exploration specifies the terminological scope of the term "biblical phraseology / biblical expression"; the essence of the method of cognitive-matrix analysis is shown, too. Conclusions. The analysis is underpinned by phraseographic sources and the conceptual component of the concept REPENTANCE has been characterized. This analysis has revealed the place of this linguistic essential quality in the structure of the integrative concept (matrix) of CHRISTIAN MORAL VALUES and the correlation of the concept of REPENTANCE with the domain of repentance is determined. The selected biblical expressions, verbalizers of this concept, are defined and characterized.

The study aims to compare CSOs at the national and regional (Ukrainian part of Carpathian Euroregion) levels for possible disparities. It is mainly based on the results of secondary analysis of available official statistical and fiscal data, as well as those published in the study reports. In particular, there were analyzed the Bulletins «Activity of the Civic Associations in Ukraine» and «Indicators of United State Registry of the Companies and Organizations of Ukraine» published by the State Statistics Service of Ukraine and its regional departments during 2014-2018. Also the quantitative results of studies done by National Institute for Strategic Studies, Corestone Group and GfK Ukraine, CCC Creative Center, and other institutions were examined. Relevance to the problem of research and its regional boundaries has been employed as a main selection criterion for the secondary data used. Civil society organizations (CSOs) perform exceptional role in providing social services to the inhabitants of the Carpathian region of Western Ukraine. However, they operate in a certain environment significantly influencing respectively their sustainability and capacity to offer high quality services. Obviously, the impact of environment differs regionally, creating unequal opportunities for organizations working in diverse parts of the country. This study aimed to compare CSOs at the national and regional (Ukrainian part of Carpathian Euroregion) levels for possible disparities. The author used secondary analysis of available official statistical and fiscal data, as well as data published in the study reports. He argues that despite actually the same legal, fiscal, and political environment, there are remarkable disparities between CSOs at the national and regional levels. These discrepancies are less evident regarding number and type of operating organizations, their fields of activity but are more significant in respect to available funding and its sources, budgets, staff involved, and environment for philanthropy. ; Метою статті є порівняння організацій громадянського суспільства на національному та регіональному (українській частині Карпатського єврорегіону) рівнях щодо можливих диспропорцій. Організації громадянського суспільства відіграють виняткову роль в наданні соціальних послуг населенню Карпатського регіону України. Будучи більш гнучкими та наближеними до клієнтів, вони стали провідниками інноваційних підходів та, в значній мірі, забезпечили доступність послуг для вразливих груп в регіоні. Водночас цілком очевидним є той факт, що організації громадянського суспільства працюють у певному середовищі, яке суттєво впливає на їх сталість та здатність надавати своєчасні та якісні послуги населенню. Природньо, що вплив середовища має регіональні особливості, а відповідно і наслідки для організацій, що працюють в різних місцевостях країни. Метою даного дослідження є порівняння організацій громадянського суспільства національного рівня і української частини Карпатського Єврорегіону. Зокрема проведень аналіз кількісного співвідношення та сфер діяльності організацій громадянського суспільства на національному та регіональному рівнях. Досліджено відмінності у кадровому забезпеченні між організаціями на згаданих рівнях. Виявлено регіональні особливості щодо джерел фінансування організацій громадянського суспільства. Охарактеризовано вплив законодавчого поля та середовища для філантропії на організації в регіоні. Автор використав переважно вторинний аналіз статистичних та фіскальних даних, а також матеріалів попередніх досліджень. Вивченню підлягали два види організацій громадянського суспільства, а саме: громадські організації та благодійні фонди. Встановлено, що незважаючи на практично ідентичне правове, фіскальне та політичне середовище, в яких працюють організації громадянського суспільства України, існують суттєві регіональні відмінності. Вони меншою мірою проявляються у кількості організацій та сферах їх діяльності, але є значно помітнішими у питаннях доступності фінансування та його джерелах, розмірах бюджету, кадрового забезпечення та середовища для філантропії. Виявленні відмінності рівною мірою можуть вказувати як на сильні сторони, так і на виклики для організацій громадянського суспільства регіону. У будь-якому разі вони повинні враховуватися в процесі організаційного розвитку, плануванні діяльності та забезпеченні сталості організацій громадянського суспільства української частини Карпатського Єврорегіону.

The article of experimental orientation characterizes possible forms and methods of increasing motivation to form readiness for the managerial activity of future officers. It is determined that in modern conditions of reforming higher education, transformational changes in the system of officer training in law enforcement agencies it is necessary to ensure the modernization of professional training of cadets in order to form readiness for management, management culture, managerial competence, which allows them to perform professional duties in the future profession. Based on the application of the method of pedagogical experiment, the potential of efficient forms and methods of increasing motivation to form this quality is demonstrated, which is confirmed by the use of statistical data that showed positive dynamics of increasing motivation to set up this quality. It was found out that the whole-motivational stage was aimed at forming motivation for management activities, value orientations, and focus of cadets on an in-depth acquisition of knowledge and skills that ensure the effectiveness of this activity (value-reflexive criterion).At this stage, a number of methodological, scientific, and methodological seminars were held for teachers of professional disciplines, aimed at mastering the functions of a tutor. The content of professional subjects ("Tactical training of troops", "The Ukrainian language" (for professional purposes)) "History of troops and military art") was supplemented by modules on the specifics of management, the psychology of management, theory, and practice of this activity. The key forms of education were binary lectures, lectures-discussions, conversations, concluding a thesaurus, intensification of independent and research work within the scientific circle, involvement in project activities. Among the educational activities aimed at increasing motivation for management, video lectures (viewing documentaries and feature films with further discussion), meetings with servicemen, combatants, commanders-managers, visits to museums prevailed. ; У статті експериментального спрямування схарактеризовано форми та методи підвищення мотивації до формування готовності до управлінської діяльності майбутніх офіцерів, що уможливлює виконання ними в майбутньому професійних обов'язків. На основі застосування методу педагогічного експерименту продемонстровано ефективність форм і методів підвищення мотивації до формування досліджуваної якості, про що свідчить статистично підтверджена її позитивна динаміка. З'ясовано, що ціле-мотиваційний етап зорієнтовано на формування мотивації до здійснення управлінської діяльності, ціннісних орієнтацій і спрямованості курсантів на поглиблене опанування відповідних знань і вмінь (ціннісно-рефлексивний критерій). Автором розкрито зміст методичних і науково-методичних семінарів для викладачів фахових дисциплін задля опанування ними функцій педагога-тьютора; представлено оновлений контент фахових дисциплін («Тактична підготовка військ», «Українська мова (за професійним спрямуванням)», «Історія військ та військового мистец­тва»); доведено ефективність таких форм організації освітнього процесу, як інноваційні навчальні заняття (бінарні лекції, лекції-дискусії та ін.), самостійна й дослідницька робота в межах наукового гуртка; акцентовано увагу на виховних заходах, спрямованих на підвищення мотивації до управлінської діяльності (відеолекторії, зустрічі з військово­службовцями, учасниками бойових дій, командирами-управлінцями, відвідування музеїв).

Demokratik ulusların en temel göstergelerinden biri bütçe hakkıdır. Bütçe hakkının doğru şekilde algılanmaması ve yahut benimsenmemesi ise kamusal hizmetlerde etkinsizlik, kaynak tahsisinde yolsuzluk gibi negatif olaylara sebebiyet verebilir. Bu yüzden çalışmada üniversite düzeyinde eğitim alan bireylerin bütçe hakkı algılarının hangi düzeyde olduğunu ölçmek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma anket tekniği kullanılarak Azerbaycan'ın Gence ilinde uygulanmıştır. Çalışmada bütçe hakkı algısıyla ilgili üç ifade bağımlı değişken olarak alınarak, demografik değişkenler üzerinden varyans analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Araştırmada üç ifade, 6 demografik değişken açısından incelenmiş ve hipotezler de bu bağlamda oluşturulmuştur. Her üç ifade için toplam 6 hipotez tanımlanmıştır. Hipotezlerin test edilmesi için t testi ve ANOVA analizi kullanılmıştır. ; One of the most basic indicators of democratic nations is the power of the purse. Failure to perceive or adopt the power of the purse may lead to negative events such as ineffectiveness in public services, leakage in resource allocation and expenditure, and corruption. Therefore, in this study, it is aimed to measure the level of perception of the power of the purse of people at Azerbaijan. The research was applied in The Gence Province using the survey technique. In the study, three statements about the perception of budget right were taken as dependent variables and subjected to analysis of variance on demographic variables. In the study, three statements were examined in terms of 6 demographic variables and hypotheses were formed in this context. A total of 6 hypotheses were defined for all three statements. T test and ANOVA analysis were used to test the hypotheses.