Suchergebnisse

Abstract:This article tries to understand the Omnibus Law on Job Creation and its relation to the Sustainable Development Goals/ SDGs as an aspect of the protection of human rights as the responsibility of the state. The research approach is a normative legal research using a hermeneutical circle analysis. The main object (material object) is the norms in UUCK and related statutes which have been amended, added, or substituted by the Law on Job Creation. The norms studied are stated in the articles of the Law on Job Creation, especially norms that deal with environment and sustainable development. Hermeneutical analysis, from the linguistic and phenomenological point of view, isused in order to find the meaning of law from the linguistic and historical point of view, and the nature of the State as the protector of citizens' human right. The findings are divided into 3 points. First, in terms of the process, this law is a tactical and political response from decision makers to complex and dynamic situations that can in fact lead to complicated derivative problems if the responses are not based on a framework based on the principles and basic values of the state. Dealing with the growth agenda in SDGs, the Law on Job Creation still calls into question whether the Law enshrines the easiness of business and full employment and decent work as human rights obligations of the state, or merely as benefits of economic growth. So it still presents both opportunities for human rights monitoring and accountability.

Keywords: Omnibus Law, Job Creation, Sustainable Development Goals

Abstrak:Tulisan ini mencoba untuk memahami Omnibus Law Cipta Kerja dalam kaitannya dengan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Goals/SDGs) sebagai suatu aspek dari perlindungan HAM yang merupakan tanggung jawab negara. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian ilmu hukum normatif menggunakan analisa lingkar hermeneutika. Obyek utamanya adalah norma dalam Undang-undang Cipta Kerja dan peraturan perundang-undangan terkait yang telah diubah, ditambahkan atau digantikan oleh undang-undang ini. Norma yang dikaji dimuat dalam pasal-pasal Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja, khususnya aturan-aturan mengenai lingkungan hidup dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Analisa hermeneutika dari sudut pandang bahasa dan fenomologi, digunakan dengan maksud untuk menemukan makna hukum dari aspek linguistik dan sejarah, serta hakekat Negara sebagai pelindung HAM warga negaranya. Hasil temuan dalam kajian ini dibagi dalam tiga poin. Pertama, dalam hal proses, undang-undang ini merupakan respon penentu kebijakan yang bersifat taktis dan politis terhadap situasi yang kompleks dan dinamis yang pada kenyataannya justru membawa pada permasalahan derifativ yang kompleks jika tindakan pemerintah tersebut tidak didasarkan pada kerangka kerja yang menjadi prinsip-prinsip dan nilai-nilai fundamental Negara. Mengacu pada agenda SDGs, Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja perlu untuk dikaji lebih dalam apakah aturan-aturan di dalamnya memperkuat kemudahan usaha dan kewajiban negara menjamin hak asasi pekerja secara penuh, atau hanya bermanfaat untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hal ini masih memberikan kesempatan untuk pengawasan HAM dan akuntabilitas.
Kata Kunci: Omnibus Law, Cipta Kerja, Sustainable Development Goals

This research aims to find profit-sharing system between landowners and cultivators of tobacco based on Islamic Economic Law, so that it can be used by landowners and cultivators to cooperate in cultivating tobacco fields. The method in this research using the normative legal research with the statute approach, and conceptual approach. The results of the study in the form of 3 (three) forms of profit-sharing systems between landowners and tobacco cultivators according to Islamic economic law, which can be used, namely muzara'ah, mukhabarah, and musaqah. In the final part of this research, the researcher also provides advice to landowners and cultivators to put the cooperation agreement into written form, to prevent conflicts and disputes in the future. Further suggestions are addressed to the Government. The government needs to socialize the production sharing system in agriculture according to Islamic economic law.

The presence of COVID-19 in Indonesia has had an impact on the economy, including the banking industry. However, the Shariah banking industry has not shown a positive trend. However, despite the positive trend in Shariah banking business, the penetration rate of the Indonesian Islamic banking market is still relatively small compared with traditional banking business. This led the government to decide to formulate a merger policy for the state-owned Sharia Bank, hoping that it can increase Indonesia's market penetration. Considering the important role of Shariah banking industry in improving the national economy, this article aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges of Shariah banking merger policy. On the other hand, this policy was implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic. This article uses qualitative data analysis through descriptive methods and literature research methods. The data analysis focuses on the opportunities and challenges of the Indonesian government's Shariah Bank merger policy. Researchers use secondary data as a source for writing articles. According to the research results, the Indonesian Islamic Bank (BSI) formed after the merger provides many opportunities, such as increasing assets, expanding market penetration, and operating cost efficiency. At the same time, financing and operational risks are two major challenges that need to be paid attention to. This research helps stakeholders make decisions in the development of Islamic banking and finance.

Abstract:This article tries to understand the Omnibus Law on Job Creation and its relation to the Sustainable Development Goals/ SDGs as an aspect of the protection of human rights as the responsibility of the state. The research approach is a normative legal research using a hermeneutical circle analysis. The main object (material object) is the norms in UUCK and related statutes which have been amended, added, or substituted by the Law on Job Creation. The norms studied are stated in the articles of the Law on Job Creation, especially norms that deal with environment and sustainable development. Hermeneutical analysis, from the linguistic and phenomenological point of view, isused in order to find the meaning of law from the linguistic and historical point of view, and the nature of the State as the protector of citizens' human right. The findings are divided into 3 points. First, in terms of the process, this law is a tactical and political response from decision makers to complex and dynamic situations that can in fact lead to complicated derivative problems if the responses are not based on a framework based on the principles and basic values of the state. Dealing with the growth agenda in SDGs, the Law on Job Creation still calls into question whether the Law enshrines the easiness of business and full employment and decent work as human rights obligations of the state, or merely as benefits of economic growth. So it still presents both opportunities for human rights monitoring and accountability. Keywords: Omnibus Law, Job Creation, Sustainable Development Goals Abstrak:Tulisan ini mencoba untuk memahami Omnibus Law Cipta Kerja dalam kaitannya dengan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Goals/SDGs) sebagai suatu aspek dari perlindungan HAM yang merupakan tanggung jawab negara. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian ilmu hukum normatif menggunakan analisa lingkar hermeneutika. Obyek utamanya adalah norma dalam Undang-undang Cipta Kerja dan peraturan perundang-undangan ...

This research is motivated by the fact that there are still products of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Patemon Village, Krejengan District, Probolinggo Regency, which do not yet have a halal certificate, because the product does not qualify the halal criteria and the public does not understand about the characteristics of halal. This study aims to analyze and provide an understanding about the characteristics of halal, especially on MSME products in Patemon Village, Krejengan District, Probolinggo Regency. The results of the study using the normative legal research with the statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach is that the halal characteristics of MSME products in Patemon Village can be seen from 2 (two) aspects, namely the material and the process of making it or the event to get it. At the end of this study, the researcher also gave advice to MSME product producers in Patemon Village to immediately take care of their halal product certification and to the government to disseminate information to the public regarding about characteristics of halal on MSME products.

This research is motivated by the fact that there are still products of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Patemon Village, Krejengan District, Probolinggo Regency, which do not yet have a halal certificate, because the product does not meet the halal criteria and the public does not understand about the characteristics of halal. This study aims to analyze and provide an understanding about the characteristics of halal, especially on MSME products in Patemon Village, Krejengan District, Probolinggo Regency. The method used in this research is normative legal research with the statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. The result of this research showed that halal characteristics of MSME products in Patemon Village can be seen from 2 (two) aspects, namely the material and the process of making it or the event to get it. Therefore, it is suggested that the MSME product producers in Patemon Village to immediately take care of their halal product certification and to the government to disseminate information to the public regarding about characteristics of halal on MSME products.

This research is motivated bythere is a case of cancellation (null and void) of an authentic deed made by a notary because it does not meet the halal causa requirements.This study aims to analyze and find the form ofliabilityof the Notary in halal causa requirements on the promised object.The results of the study using the normative legal researchwith the statute approach,conceptual approach, and comparative approach. The results of this study showed thatthe form of legal liability of the Notary in examining halal causarequirementson the agreed object, namely using the type of liability based on fault, because if halal causarequirementsare not fulfilled in the authentic deed which results in thedeed being null and void, then it is mistakes of Notaries as officials who are authorized to make and be responsible.At the end of this study, the researcher also providedadvice to the government toupdated Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning Notary Position by adding clauses related to the Notary's obligation to check the legal terms of the agreement;as well as advice to the Notary to be more careful, thorough, careful, not taking sides in checking halal causa requirements in the object of the agreement.

Pengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum atau pembebasan lahan merupakan proses yang tidak terpisahkan dalam pembangunan infrastruktur. Keputusan pemerintah tersebut merupakan pergerakan yang baik guna menyongsong evolusi berkelanjutan di berbagai sektor. Ditengah gencarnya usaha pemerintah mengubah wajah Indonesia, santer terdengar berita tertangkapnya para pemburu rente yang secara bertahap melakukan pemerasan terselubung terhadap keuangan negara. Kompleksnya permasalahan pembangunan infrastruktur dan keadaan ekonomi suatu negara semacam ini bukan hal baru, sayangnya koneksi dan benteng pemburu rente telah mengakar dalam kesatuan dengan sebutan kerjasama, namun bersifat parasitisme. Pada akhirnya mereka bebas melenggang karena diberi kuasa. Sudah saatnya sebuah negara tersadar bahwa ihwal pemburu rente bukan lagi pembahasan yang bermuatan surplus ataupun defisit, namun tentang bagaimana sebuah negara menyingkirkan budaya kelam dalam sebuah upaya pembangunan ekonomi yang mereka gadang-gadangkan. Terlebih lagi, kawasan Indonesia bukan negara miskin mengingat melimpahnya berbagai basis sumber daya. Improvisasi arah keuangan dan kekayaan-kekayaan tersebut masih terlalu berlebihan serta belum mampu efektif dan efisien. Kebijakan struktkural yang diwacanakan pemerintah sudah sepantasnya melakukan manuver baik dalam segi ekonomi maupun politik untuk menyusun strategi guna menghadapi peradaban baru , namun haruslah kearah yang tepat agar manfaatnya dapat dirasakan oleh seluruh rakyat. Kata kunci : Pengadaan Tanah, Pembangunan Infrastruktur, Kebijakan Strukutural, Manuver Ekonomi Politik dan Perburuan Rente

Abstract This activity aims to run Tridarma tertiary institutions. And also to play a role in increasing teacher knowledge. teacher knowledge in implementing the K13 curriculum well. The government has required all schools to use K13. The survey results there are still many teachers who do not fully understand K13. Therefore, K13 worshop is needed to deepen the teacher's insight in implementing K13. This community service is carried out by the FKIP-Uhamka faculty and student team. This activity is in the form of a workshop to make learning tools including making lesson plans, teaching materials, LKPD, learning media and assessment instruments. located at SD Muhammadiyah 3 Beji District, Depok city, for 2 days. The results of this activity are expected to add to the knowledge and skills of local teachers in implementing K13. Findings during the activity most of the teachers did not understand how to make LKPD, complaining about the contents of the theme book material is too shallow even though the task of the teacher who must develop learning material. This activity benefits both institutions. As part of the Uhamka promotion event and increase teacher knowledge in implementing K13. Abstrak Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menjalankan Tridarma perguruan tinggi. Dan juga untuk ikut berperan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan guru, dalam terlaksananya kurikulum K13 dengan baik. Pemerintah sudah mengharuskan semua sekolah menggunakan K13. Hasil survei menyatakan bahwa masih banyak guru yang belum sepenuhnya paham akan K13. Oleh karena itu, worshop K13 sangat diperlukan guna memperdalam wawasan guru dalam penerapan K13. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh Tim dosen dan mahasiswa FKIP-Uhamka. Kegiatan ini berupa worshop membuat perangkat pembelajaran diantaranya membuat RPP, Bahan Ajar, LKPD, Media Pembelajaran dan Intrumen Penilaian. Kegiatan berlangsung selama dua hari, bertempat di SD Muhammadiyah 3 Kecamatan Beji Kota Depok. Hasil kegiatan ini diharapkan menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru guru setempat dalam menerapkan K13. Temuan selama kegiatan berlangsung sebagian besar guru belum memahami cara membuat LKPD, mengeluhkan isi buku tema, dimana materinya terlalu dangkal. Guru belum paham bahwa merupakan tugas guru yang harus mengembangkan materi yang ada di buku tema tersebut. Materi yang ada dibuku tema adalah materi yang paling minimal harus dikuasai siswa. Kegiatan ini memberi manfaat dari kedua lembaga. Sebagai bagian dari ajang promosi Uhamka dan menambah pengetahuan guru dalam penerapan K13.

The progress of information, communication and transportation technology has had a wide influence on daily life, and even overhauled the social system. It is difficult to put the process of social, cultural and political change nowadays apart from the development of global dynamics. The process of globalization has a huge influence on the development of religious values. Religion as a view that consists of various doctrines and values has a great influence on society. They recognize the importance of the role of religion in social life - the politics of the world community. plays an important role in the process of globalization. Because of the importance of the role of religion in people's lives, it is necessary to understand the extent of religion in responding to various social problems. Religion is reduced to provide rules of life and as an instrument for understanding the world that will bring happiness to human life. In line with these changes, finally emerged three forms of fundamental paradigms that developed among Muslims in the face of globalization, namely: conservative, liberal and alternative paradigms. Keywords: Paradigm, Islamic, Globalization.

Since the enactment of Law number 6 of 2014 concerning the village, it has been giving a new motivation to the village to increase its creativity in increasing the public service and increased development in the village. This village's motivation is influenced by bigger support from the government in creating the village establishment as an implementation of the third Nawacita that states "Building Indonesia from the suburbs by strengthening the areas and villages in the framework of the unitary state". The real indication can be seen from the launch of so many funds for the village from the government in order to realize the acceleration in the development of rural communities. This support must be followed by the orderly village's government administrations in order to create the village's accountability itself and the truth has gotten from the rural communities to their village's government. This research is done in the whole sub-districts in Bekasi district by taking the sample of one village per one sub-district. The aim of this research is to know the village government administration implementation based on the Minister of Home Affair Regulation number 47 in 2016 in supporting the community services and villages' establishment. The research method that is used is the qualitative method with the aim to gain the learned problems. The informant decided on this research is the Village' secretary who represents the village government staffs for each sub-district, the Village Consultative Institution, Sub-district staffs, and the regional staffs who handle the village. Keywords: Implementation, Village government administration, Public service

Islam came as a religion that Rahmatan Lil 'Aalamiin taught to enjoy the world and what is inside. With the condition that it remains within the limits set by Allah SWT. Islam even requires humans to take advantage of all the good that is provided by God because all that sustains welfare. Islam also does not forbid women of a career but requires that women remain obedient to their gods and messengers and do righteous deeds. The Industrial Revolution 4.0 caused a rapid transformation of social life. Digitalisation of technology cannot be dammed and continues to affect various fields of life. Women must be able to adapt to these conditions, overcome challenges, and take opportunities to play a role in the 4.0 Industrial Revolution. President Jokowi and government officials have responded and anticipated this development through policies and budget allocations. HR development was a major factor in achieving the success of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. However, regulations are also needed to support progress while protecting the community. One of them can be through the revision of Law Number 19 Year 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE). In amending the Law various issues related to the Industrial Revolution 4.0 also need to regulate the principle of gender equality and the involvement of women in it.

ABSTRAK Tulisan ini membahas tentang strategi kota Pekalongan dalam mempromosikan city branding "World's City of Batikâ€. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu telaah dokumen, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil dari tulisan ini adalah (a) menghasilkan pemaparan tentang aset kota yang dimiliki oleh kota Pekalongan, yaitu budaya (cultural) yang diwakili oleh pariwisata berbasis batik dan kemudahan (amenity) termasuk fasilitas yang tersedia di kota Pekalongan. Aset kota ini merupakan salah satu penguat branding kota. (b) strategi branding yang dilakukan pemerintah kota meliputi strategi visual dan strategi promosi. Strategi visual yang dilakukan di antaranya penciptaan identitas visual yang merepresentasikan karakter kota Pekalongan seperti logo, tagline, warna dan tipografi. Identitas visual ini nantinya dikomunikasikan dalam berbagai media promosi seperi merchandise, spanduk, poster, leaflet, dan sebagainya. Strategi promosi yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah kota yaitu dengan mengadakan festival tahunan Pekan Batik, membuat labelisasi batik, landmark, zebracross batik. Selain logo branding, kota Pekalongan secara konsisten menggunakan motif batik khas Pekalongan, yaitu Jlamprang dalam media promosi. Kata kunci: City Branding, Pekalongan, Batik.  ABSTRACT This paper discusses about the strategy of Pekalongan city in promoting the city branding "World's City of Batikâ€. The method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection techniques namely document review, interviews and literature study. The results of this paper are (a) an explanation of the city assets owned by Pekalongan city, it is the culture represented by batik-based tourism and convenience (amenities) including available facilities in Pekalongan. This city asset is one of the city's branding boosters. (b) the branding strategy carried out by the city government includes visual and promotion strategies. Visual strategies carried out include the creation of visual identities that represent the character of Pekalongan city such as logos, taglines, colors and typography. This visual identity will be communicated in various promotional media such as merchandise, banners, posters, leaflets, and so on. Promotional strategies carried out by the city govern-ment include an annual Batik Festival, making batik labels, landmarks, and zebra cross batik. In addition to the branding logo, Pekalongan city consistently uses typical batik motifs of Pekalongan, namely Jlamprang in promotional media. Keywords: City Branding, Pekalongan, Batik.

Abstract
In the Suharto era (1966-1998), there were eight discriminatory regulations toward regarding Chinese Indonesians that effectively banned the use of Chinese language and culture in public. For three decades, these regulations forced Chinese Indonesians to forget about Chinese language and culture and embedded anti-Chinese sentiment into non-Chinese Indonesians. After the end of the Suharto era, some regulations annulled the previous regulations, thus allowing Chinese culture including Chinese language to be practiced in public again. It created an unexpected Chinese boom. An increasing number of Indonesian students went to China to study the Chinese language. Today, many Indonesian students (Chinese Indonesians and non-Chinese Indonesians) not only study Chinese but have started to enroll in various faculties for degree programs in Chinese universities. This article uses statistical data and interviews in an attempt to explain Indonesian students' reasons for studying in China and their degree preferences.

The Qur'an contains only a small number of detailed laws, while the sunna is limited to the cases that occurred in its time, so to solve new problems, ijtihad is required. In such a connection for a Muslim, new problems arising from the progress of science and technology, should not be confronted with confrontational passages, but must be solved by ijtihadi.Karena reality often occurs, that the development of society and public opinion faster the pace of the road from on the development of the law itself. The dynamics of people's lives are characteristic of change. Through the power of intention, power, and creativity, humans create cultural objects as a result of their creations. Changes that occur in society when observed can occur in various There are slow changes (evolution) and there are rapid changes (revolution). The social changes that occur in a society, directly or indirectly, affect institutions in various fields, such as government, economics, education, religion and so on. The continuation of an impact on the social system changes. When the law is faced with social change, it occupies one of its functions, which can function as a means of social control, and the law can serve as a means of social change. the characteristics of the law above is due to the inconsistency of social dynamics and the dynamics of law in the life of society. Unequaled dynamics of society and law, usually will bring social lag. From here, then comes a question whether Islamic law as a norm of God's determination can experience changes in accordance with the needs of the community? Ijtihad is an important factor for the development and development of Islamic law.Ijtihad done to answer the problems that arise in society that is not yet known legal status.ijtihad has a wide scope, the issues are not regulated explicitly dala m al-Qur'an and sunna can be done ijtihad. In order for humans to have breadth in determining its activities according to its ability, needs and environment. Therefore ijtihad in the field of Islamic law in anticipating the dynamics of society and social changes concerning the values, behavior patterns, and social system of a society is a concern in establishing Islamic law. Thus ijtihad is the third source in the development of Islamic law. Keywords: Social Change, Ijtihad, Law, Islamic.