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It is determined that the mechanisms of management tools is actually achieving goals and that the mechanisms of government always made concrete and the use of available resources, so they should also be changed in accordance with the agreed targets. Therefore, only by improving governance mechanisms improved receptor a system of financial control and its integrity.It is established that the improvement of the state financial control and its integrity is through the use of financial, organizational and legal mechanisms of public administration. Preferred Presidency and the role can be in a single, separately applied to the system, the polity.The function of system-organizational mechanism of government concerning an integrated system of financial control was revealed, which is to form the internal structure of the state financial control, which is central to organizational structure, establishing and organizing the structural links between its elements, building hierarchy. That is, there are connection components of the integratedsystem of financial control through their ownership and common goals and control functions, which are aimed at achieving the main goal of the state financial control.

An increasing proportion of many companies' expenditure is incurred in distributing their products. Physical distribution covers a broad range of activities (such as transportation, warehousing, materials handling, and inventory control) that are concerned with order‐fulfilling rather than order‐getting (which is the function of advertising and related activities).

This paper examines the policy that has been suggested to resolve involuntary unemployment by having the government employ any persons who register as unemployed. This policy is compared to the full employment proposal of Michał Kalecki. Kalecki's proposals also contained a strategy for financing full employment. Like the Employer of Last Resort proposal, Kalecki's strategy allows employment policies to be examined from financial control, rather than the usual approaches of examining the impact of employment policy on labour productivity, or inflation, although both come into the analysis. The paper, therefore, outlines the proposal for an employer of last resort, and the proposed financing of that policy. A second part looks at Kalecki's proposals for full employment and its financing. A third part then considers the impact of the employer of last resort policy on financial stability.

Virtually all developing countries at various times abandon laissez-faire policies with respect to international trade in order to pursue government-directed strategies of industrialization. Abandonment of free trade always means that private firms and consumers no longer base their economic decisions on world prices of goods but, rather, on distorted domestic prices that alter production and consumption decisions. For example, imposition of a tariff on automobile imports raises the domestic price of automobiles in comparison with other goods in the economy. The higher relative price of automobiles has two effects: first, consumers purchase fewer automobiles because of the higher price, relative to other goods they can buy; and, second, domestic production of automobiles increases in response to the higher selling price while domestic production of other goods falls, as labor and physical capital shift away from the other sectors and toward the automotive sector.