Shipping list no.: 96-0240-P. ; Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche. ; Includes bibliographical references. ; Mode of access: Internet.
"December 7, 1917. Referred to the Committee on the Philippines and ordered to be printee." ; 65th Congress, 2d Session. Senate. Document no. 124. ; [v. 1. Without specific title]--v. 2. Administrative code. ; Mode of access: Internet.
1 sheet ([1] p.) ; A proclamation regulating the price of wine. ; Publication date from STC. ; At foot of sheet: Cum priuilegio Regiæ Maiestatis. ; Reproduction of the original in the Bodleian Library.
Показаны боевые действия авиации Юго-Западного фронта в первые дни войны. На основе изучения материалов, раскрывающих действия авиации по отражению вторжения германских войск на территорию Советского Союза, автор делает вывод, что авиация действовала разрозненно, без массирования её сил и средств, слабо взаимодействуя с наземными войсками, уступая противнику в тактике и мастерстве, что не позволило ей оказать эффективную помощь сухопутным войскам. ; The article describes a group of Soviet and German troops involved in combat operations from June 22 to July 6 1941 the oncoming tank battle in the area of Lutsk, Dubno, Rovno, requiring a lot of effort from the aviation front which consisted in daily organization of 600 sorties from June 22 to 30, yet defeated due to the uncoordinated acts different kinds of troops. Analysing aviation activity, the author concludes that fighters led the struggle for air superiority primarily by patrolling above the ground forces, the most important objects, accompanied by attack aircrafts air raids on enemy airfields in this case were not organized, which allowed the enemy to feel safe on their territory. Actions of the South-western Front Air Force, as noted by the researcher, allowed reducing the combat capabilities of German armoured and motorized formations, but the final results of air strikes did not satisfy the Front Military Council. The efforts of the front air force were sprayed on numerous targets. Such actions more severely affected only the rear of the column and transports of the enemy, but they did not exert serious influence on the course of the cross-border battle. The article notes the reasons for unsatisfactory performance of the air reconnaissance compares the reports on casualties in the fighting along the line of staff and political personnel identifies a feature that while on other fronts they exaggerated the losses of the enemy (sometimes significantly), the Ukraine somehow lowered the data about the success of the aviation front characterizes the losses of units of the 4th Air Force and military aviation of the enemy shows the losses of the Soviet Air Force Front, whose combat losses by the end of June amounted to 697, total to 911 aircrafts. The practical significance of this paper is that it partially closes the gaps in the study of the fighting troops of the boundary cover, and researchers dealing with the war can use its factual material. The main causes of failures and losses, according to the author, were inadequate operational training senior officers, the lack of a clear interaction between different kinds of troops, lack of trained young pilots and confusion of the command. Concluding the article, the author notes that during 15 days of fighting the Soviet troops of 864 600 people (excluding the data of the 18th Army) suffered irrecoverable and sanitation losses of 241 594 people, and the air force lost 1218 combat aircrafts. The depth of withdrawal of the Soviet troops from the border was 300350 miles, and only at the price of a great loss the Front"s troops with air support slowed the main enemy force in Kiev direction and thereby allowed the front of the main forces to withdraw and take up defence in the fortified areas of the old state border.
Intro -- Back Cover -- Description -- Author Bio -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Introduction -- Part I: The Basics -- Chapter 1: A Brief History of Federal Income Taxation -- Chapter 2: How a Tax Bill is Made -- Chapter 3: The Definition of Income -- Chapter 4: How to Understand Tax Rates -- Chapter 5: The Relationship Between Tax Rates and Tax Revenues -- Chapter 6: How Taxes Affect Economic Growth -- Chapter 7: The Question of Progressivity -- Chapter 8: Taxes and the Business Cycle -- Chapter 9: How Other Countries Tax Themselves -- Part II: Some Problems -- Chapter 10: Spending Through the Tax Code -- Chapter 11: Taxes and the Health System -- Chapter 12: Tax Preferences for Housing -- Chapter 13: How Federal Taxes Affect the States -- Chapter 14: The Problem of Charitable Contributions -- Chapter 15: The Problem of Taxing Capital Gains -- Chapter 16: Some Unresolved Issues in the Taxation of Corporations -- Chapter 17: The Problem of Tax Administration -- Part III: The Future -- Chapter 18: The History of Tax Reform -- Chapter 19: The Pros and Cons of Popular Tax Reform Proposals -- Chapter 20: The Need for More Revenue -- Chapter 21: The Case for a Value-Added Tax -- Chapter 22: The Case Against a Value-Added Tax -- Chapter 23: What Should Be Done About the Bush Tax Cuts? -- Chapter 24: If Tax Reform Happens, it will be Because Grover Norquist Permits it -- Conclusion -- Additional Readings -- Appendixes -- Appendix I: Federal Revenues and Outlays as a Share of GDP -- Appendix II: Lowest and Highest Federal Income Tax Rates -- Appendix III: The Personal Exemption -- Appendix IV: Average and Marginal Federal Income Tax Rates -- Appendix V: Capital Gains and Taxes Paid on Capital Gains -- Index -- About the Author.
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India is a major power in the Asian continent and hegemonic power in the south Asian region. India is a Strong member of International organizations such as SAARC, Commonwealth organization, the shanghai cooperation and BRICS. Manmohan Sing was the 13th prime minister of India. his second term was from 2019 may 22 to 2014 may 26. He is member of the Indian congress party. The leader of congress party was Sonia Gandhi. Narendra Modi was 14th prime minister of India. His first term was from 2014 may 26 to 2019 may 30. Britain and USA are India most friendly nations. This research seeks to comparatively analyze Indo-British- USA relations during 2nd term of Singh prime minister and the 1st term of Modi prime minister. The author evaluates to research objectives. The researcher will conduct research based on dual research objectives. First, studying of foreign policy of PM Singh & Modi. Second, studying of Indo-British-USA relations during the second term of PM Singh & first term of PM Modi. The author evaluates to broad research questions. First, What are the o foreign policies of PM Singh & Modi? . Second, What are the Indo-British-USA relations during the second term of PM Singh & first term of PM Modi? This research is study based an qualitative data. The researcher used to the secondary data for this research. This study utilized the secondary data from libraries and internet. The researcher used Neo classical realism theory for this research. Studies the country foreign policy and decision making process using Neo classical realism Theory. Recent research on India foreign policy has been minimal. This research is important for those studying Indian political and foreign policy.
Recently, the print and television news media have begun to question the future of their industries. From newspaper executives at the New York Times who have asked whether there will be a print version of their paper in ten years, to television news executives who openly speculate on whether there will be network nightly news, the stated cause for alarm is the competitive threat of the Internet. This article looks at the hypothesized shift of news consumption from the traditional media to the online news media. The hypothesized mass migration of news consumption behavior is not supported by the facts. Some migration from offline to online news consumption has occurred, but this number (12 percent direct substitution) is less than many believe. Another 22 percent of U.S. adults have substituted some online news for offline news, but for a substantial portion of this group, the online news media acts as a complement rather than as a substitute. Most significant is the fact that two-thirds of the U.S. adult population have not shifted to online news consumption and appear unlikely to do so. The author also examined the advertising markets for the traditional news media and for the online media and found that online advertising is an imperfect substitute for advertisers. Despite declining television viewership and newspaper circulation, advertising revenues are not only staying with the traditional news media but are also increasing, albeit slowly. The author has found no major impact on the economics of the news industry due to the online news media. This is not to say that pressures are not being felt, but they are not felt to an extent that warrants predictions of the demise of the traditional news media.
Die Forschungsstelle Terrorismus/Extremismus des Bundeskriminalamts führt zusammen mit den kommunalen Spitzenverbänden (DST, DLT, DStGB) im Rahmen von MOTRA ein "Kommunales Monitoring zu Hass, Hetze und Gewalt gegenüber Amtsträgerinnen und Amtsträgern" durch. Es handelt sich hierbei um eine längsschnittlich angelegte bundesweite Befragung aller ehren- und hauptamtlichen (Ober-)Bürgermeister/Bürgermeisterinnen und Landräte/ Landrätinnen, die in einem sechsmonatigen Turnus durchgeführt wird. Die in diesem Spotlight aufgeführten Ergebnisse beruhen auf der Frühjahrsbefragung'22 (Referenzzeitraum: November'21-April'22). Diese zeigen, dass mehr als jede/r dritte befragte (34%) kommunale Amtsperson im angegebenen Halbjahreszeitraum Anfeindungen, Bedrohungen und/oder Übergriffe erlebt hat. Dass das Problem gesellschaftliches und politisches Gehör finden muss - nicht nur auf kommunaler Ebene, zeigt auch die Tatsache, dass 74% aller Befragten weitere Maßnahmen zum Schutz kommunaler Amts- und Mandatstragende für erforderlich halten.
Рассмотрены особенности уголовной политики в сфере экономической деятельности, дан анализ последним изменениям гл. 22 Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации. На основе проведенного анализа сделаны выводы об общих тенденциях законотворческой деятельности в данной сфере и сформулированы рекомендации по преодолению выявленных недостатков. ; This article discusses the features of criminal policy in the economic sphere and analyses the recent changes to Chapter 22 of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation. Based on the analysis, general trends in the relevant legislative activity are identified and recommendations to overcome the existing deficiencies made.
В статье рассматривается политический дискурс российской оппозиции в предвыборной президентской кампании 2012 года (на примере материалов № 136 (2011) № 22 (2012) «Новой газеты»), дается анализ средств речевого воздействия и целей их использования, а также описываются другие особенности дискурса этого периода. ; The article considers political opposition discourse in the presidential elections campaign in Russia in 2012 (on the material of № 136 (2011) № 22 (2012) of Novaya Gazeta). The analysis of methods and means of linguistic manipulation and purposes of their usage is given; other discourse features of this period are described.