Suchergebnisse

This paper employs a multi-country delegation model of a single monetary policy and argues that a decision making mechanism based on the median voter theorem is too restrictive for capturing important aspects of monetary policy in the European Monetary Union, particularly because intensity of preferences cannot play a role when only the median voter matters. Replacing the median voter mechanism by a less restrictive "weighted mean mechanism", it is shown that strategic delegation leads to a single monetary policy set in accordance with the preferences of the most inflation-averse member state. This finding provides theoretical support for "The Twin Sister Hypothesis" and the perception of the European Central Bank implementing the policy of the Bundesbank rather than the policy of an average union-wide central bank.

Introduction -- Europeanization : a framework for analysis -- Multi-level governance and policy networks -- EU cohesion policy -- EU cohesion policy and domestic governance -- The changing nature of British governance -- Cohesion policy and governance in Britain : 1989-1997 -- Cohesion policy and governance in Britain: 1997-2006 -- Conclusion

The impact of European economic policy is felt in all areas of the existence of individual Member States. Its economic area is not an exception. In the context of entrepreneurship, the impact of European economic policy has also been reflected in the introduction of new legal forms of entrepreneurship. The primary concern is
a European society and a European cooperative whose legislation has become part of the national legal order under European Union regulations. This article focuses on examining these legal forms of entrepreneurship. The main objective of the article is to comprehensively analyse the legislative aspects of European society and the
European cooperative and to examine their legal regulation and status in the legal system of the Slovak Republic, especially using critical analysis and other scientific methods, we are looking for answers to selected application problems from practice. As part of the investigation we also use scientific and doctrinal interpretation, Slovak and foreign professional literature and case law Comprehensive legal examination of European society and European cooperative in the Slovak Republic is the main objective of this contribution, which belongs to the field of commercial law with certain overlaps into economics and entrepreneurship.

Due to the European Union, which aspires to pursue an ambitious climate policy, in Poland we have been seeing the development of the energy sector over recent years, reflected by a constantly growing share of green energy. Nevertheless, it is still not enough in relation to the requirements of European law. Europe is to become a climate neutral continent by 2050—if Poland wants to comply with these agreements, it must undergo an energy transformation.

Iran's foreign policy : independence, freedom and the Islamic Republic / R.K. Ramazani -- Foreign policy theories : implications for the foreign policy analysis of Iran / Ali Akbar Rezaei -- The United States and Iran in Iraq : risks and opportunities / Judith S. Yaphe -- Iranian-European relations : a strategic partnership? / Shahriar Sabet-Saeidi -- Iran : caught between European Union-United States rivalry? / Anastasia Th. Drenou -- Iran-United Kingdom relations since the revolution : opening doors / Christopher Rundle -- Diplomatic relations between Iran and the United Kingdom in the early reform period, 1997-2000 -- Arab-Iranian relations : new realities? / Mahjoob Zweiri -- Iran and its immediate neighbourhood / Anoushiravan Ehteshami