Suchergebnisse

Abstract: This study aims to determine the leadership of the principal, teacher performance of Islamic Education (PAI), and the efforts of the leadership of principals on teacher performance of Islamic Education (PAI) at SMAN 4 Pagaralam. The method used in this research is qualitative method which the research methods used to examine the condition of natural objects by researchers as a key instrument. While data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of research and discussion in mind that school leadership SMAN 4 Pagaralam is a type of democratic leadership, which means a good leader for the group, realized that his job was to coordinate the work and duties of all members with a sense of responsibility, be aware that the strength of the organization depends on the participation active every member wants to hear opinions and suggestions and even criticism from subordinates, always consulted with teachers about the actions and decisions proposed / desired by the leadership, trying to give a boost to participate actively implementing all decisions and activities that have been set. Islamic religious education teacher performance based assessment of school heads have not been able to choose the method of learning is good and appropriate in the learning process, not too precise deliver learning content, and in developing learning programs that include annual program, the semester program, lesson plan (RPP), Islamic religious education teachers lack the ability to put together a program of learning. Efforts were made more active principals to foster and enhance the competence and performance of teachers in the school principal sent teachers participated in the training, upgrading courses, workshops, workshops and seminars. Principals conduct training and socialization of the results of government policies, and even bring in speakers who are competent, motivated teachers PAI to continue their education to a higher level, conduct comparative studies to other, more advanced school with the teachers and other school community, complete infrastructure and supporting media credible form of learning, giving awards to teachers who excel and perform well.

Abstrak Program pengelolaan sampah dan kebersihan lingkungan sebagai bentuk implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Surabaya Nomor 5 tahun 2014 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah dan Kebersihan di Kota Surabaya. Tujuan dari program pegelolaan sampah dan kebersihan lingkungan adalah untuk meningkatkan taraf kualitas hidup masyarakat melalui peningkatan kesehatan dan kebersihan lingkungan.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi program Pengelolaan Sampah dan Kebersihan Lingkungan di RT 03 Jambangan, Kota Surabaya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Fokus dari penelitian ini mendeskripsikan Implementasi Program Pengelolaan Sampah dan Kebersihan Lingkungan di RT 03 Jambangan dengan menggunakan implementasi kebijakan publik model George Edward III. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik penumpulan data dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan deskriptif-kualitatif, yakni teknik analisis dengan cara membangun konstruksi terhadap fakta, data, atau objek material yang terdiri dari bahasa atau wacana. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini (1) proses komunikasi mengadakan pertemuan atau workshop dengan fasilitator lingkungan terhadap kader pengelola sampah yang rutin diadakan 2 bulan sekali untuk sharing tentang pengelolaan sampah. (2) Sumber daya terdiri dari 3 bagian, yakni (a) sumber daya manusia didukung oleh Dinas Kebersihan dan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Kota Surabaya, RT 03 Jambangan dan Kelompok Informasi Masyarakat (KIM) Jambangan Hijau serta tokoh-tokoh setempat, (b) sumber daya anggaran bersumber dari masyarakat sendiri, pihak pemerintah hanya membantu pemberian stimulus melalui dana awal untuk menggelar lomba, dan (c) sumber daya sarana prasarana berupa ruangan, alat pemisah sampah, komposer, bak/tong sampah. Kemudian untuk (3) disposisi, pemilihan pegawai dan kaderisasi dengan membentuk tim dan panitia pelaksana mulai dari tenaga penyuluh, kader-kader dan tokoh lingkungan dari daerah tersebut dengan melibatkan ibu-ibu PKK. Kata Kunci : Implementasi Kebijakan, Pengelolaan Sampah dan Kebersihan Lingkungan Abstract Waste management and environmental cleanliness program as a form of implementation of Surabaya City Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2014 on Waste Management and Hygiene in Surabaya City. The purpose of the waste management and environmental hygiene program is to improve the quality of life of the community through the improvement of health and environmental hygiene. The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of Waste Management and Environmental Sanitation program at RT 03 Jambangan, Surabaya City. The type of research used in this study is the type of descriptive qualitative research The focus of this research is to describe the Implementation of Waste Management and Environmental Sanitation Program at RT 03 Jambangan using public policy implementation of George Edward III model. Data collection techniques used in this study is a technique of data collection with the method of observation, interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques used descriptive-qualitative, namely the technique of analysis by building construction of facts, data, or material objects consisting of language or discourse. The results of this study (1) the communication process held a meeting or workshop with environmental facilitators to the cadre of waste management that is regularly held 2 months for sharing about waste management. (2) The resources consist of 3 parts, namely (a) human resources supported by Hygiene Department and Green Open Space of Surabaya City, RT 03 Jambangan and Community Information Group (KIM) of Jambangan Hijau as well as local figures, (b) source the power of the budget comes from the community itself, the government only helps the provision of stimulus through initial funds to hold the race, and (c) infrastructure resources in the form of room, waste separator, composer, Then for (3) the disposition, the selection of employees and the regeneration by forming the team and the executing committee ranging from extension workers, cadres and environmental figures from the area by involving PKK. Keywords: Policy Implementation, Waste Management and Environmental Hygie

Abstract
Artificial intelligence ('AI') has left few well-established laws and norms unchallenged, and copyright is not an exception. Nowadays art can be created by algorithms and continental Europe's copyright law ‒ which inter alia includes Greece ‒ no longer seems fit for purpose, persisting as it does in searching for a human behind each creative outcome. This paper aims to analyse the issues algorithmic generated art brings in terms of copyright protection, and to explain why the current legislation and proposed solutions are inadequate to resolve them. Inspired by a theory already applicable in Germany in certain civil law cases, this paper will then propose a new twofold sui generis right that includes a new, partial e-moral right and a sui generis economic right. The paper will then explain how this proposed sui generis right manages to avoid potential pitfalls from granting legal personhood to AI, while letting humans reap the financial benefits.

BACKGROUND: Several molecular kits are available for SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis, mostly lacking of proper clinical evaluation due to the emergency caused by COVID19 pandemia, particularly at developing countries like Ecuador. OBJECTIVE: We carried out an evaluation of the clinical performance of "AccuPower SARS-CoV-2 Real Time RT-PCR kit" (Bioneer, South Korea) for SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis using 2019-nCoV CDC EUA kit (IDT, USA) as a gold standard. RESULTS: 48 clinical specimens were included on the study, 38 tested SARS-CoV-2 positive and 10 SARS-CoV-2 negative for 2019-nCoV CDC EUA kit. For "AccuPower SARS-CoV-2 Real Time RT-PCR kit", only 30 were SARS-CoV-2 positive, indicating a low clinical performance with sensitivity of 78.9%. Moreover, the limit of detection for "AccuPower SARS-CoV-2 Real Time RT-PCR kit" was estimated to be higher than 40,000 viral RNA copies/mL of sample. CONCLUSIONS: Proper clinical performance evaluation studies from government agencies at developing countries should be mandatory prior to clinical use authorization of SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis kits, particularly when those kits lack of either FDA or its country of origin clinical use authorization, to prevent the distribution of low quality products that may have a negative impact of COVID19 surveillance at developing countries.

The updating of population data at the village level often cannot be done immediately by the village apparatus,when requests for various certificates are needed by the community, due to the lack of the latest population database.This problem turns out to even occur at the lowest level of government at the level of RT or RW, often RT or RW mustalways type to make a request letter from the citizens for example making a new KTP and so forth. To overcome thisproblem we try to propose a solution in the form of making population data applications at the RT level to be able tomeet and provide convenience for RT / RW officials to serve their residents. Applications made based on a Family Cardthat will be stored in a RT / RW-level population database. This database can be used to fulfill requests for letters desiredby citizens, only by entering NIK data, then printed and signed by RT / RW officials quickly. This application is verypossible to be developed for the level of RW, Village.

Arch T. Dotson, professor emeritus of government at Cornell
University, died April 6, 2006, at the age of 85. He had been sound of
mind and body virtually until the end, teaching until his voice was too
weak to be heard. A "country boy" born and bred in Paris,
Kentucky, he worked from his early teens on farms managed by his father.
Arch left for World War II just short of earning his B.A. from
Transylvania College and joined the Army Air Force as a "check
pilot," becoming a jock in every war plane up to the B-29.
Discharged with the rank of major, the GI Bill got him through his Harvard
Ph.D. and a post-doc at the London School of Economics. His entire
academic career was at Cornell, beginning in 1950, as a dedicated teacher,
serving beyond his retirement as a teacher, and, respectively, as director
of Cornell-in-Washington, director of Cornell Abroad, and director of the
Cornell Institute of Public Affairs.