Suchergebnisse

One of the technological developments in politics is the use of E-Voting technology in elections. E-Voting has been done to improve the quality of election results and reduce votes after the election. This paper discusses explaining the purpose of E-Voting in holding simultaneous village head elections in Sleman Regency using descriptive qualitative methods. This type of data consists of content from websites, local government, and online news with analysis using the Nvivo 12 Software plus the explore crosstab query and cluster analysis. This paper reveals that the level of trust in the use of technology in E-Voting from the Regional Government of Sleman Regency of 29.23% will affect the effectiveness of 32.31%, efficiency 21.54%, and transparency the election results of 10.77%. To realizing agreement and energy in the election of village heads based on E-Voting in Sleman Regency, a ballot replacement will carry out with a "smart card." The readiness of human resources from the organizers was carried out with workshops and technical guidance against the primary professional staff (TTU) and field technical staff (TTL). To support the community's readiness, the Regional Government conducts socialization and simulation in advance about the use of E-Voting tools.

CC BY-NC-ND ; Crisis management is one of the government's primary responsibilities, and it therefore needs to be properly administered. The purpose of this research is to analyze the ability of local government to handle crisis management during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This study also determines the numerous risks that interfered with crisis management in response to handling COVID-19. The coordination of provincial government was carried out with various stakeholders – local government, the army, the police, and universities – to properly manage the crisis. These results show that the strongest aspects of local government regulation in response to the COVID-19 pandemic were control and surveillance, while the weakest element was auditing.

One of the technological developments in politics is the use of E-Voting technology in elections. E-Voting has been done to improve the quality of election results and reduce votes after the election. This paper discusses explaining the purpose of E-Voting in holding simultaneous village head elections in Sleman Regency using descriptive qualitative methods. This type of data consists of content from websites, local government, and online news with analysis using the Nvivo 12 Software plus the explore crosstab query and cluster analysis. This paper reveals that the level of trust in the use of technology in E-Voting from the Regional Government of Sleman Regency of 29.23% will affect the effectiveness of 32.31%, efficiency 21.54%, and transparency the election results of 10.77%. To realizing agreement and energy in the election of village heads based on E-Voting in Sleman Regency, a ballot replacement will carry out with a "smart card." The readiness of human resources from the organizers was carried out with workshops and technical guidance against the primary professional staff (TTU) and field technical staff (TTL). To support the community's readiness, the Regional Government conducts socialization and simulation in advance about the use of E-Voting tools.

One of the technological developments in politics is the use of E-Voting technology in elections. E-Voting has been done to improve the quality of election results and reduce votes after the election. This paper discusses explaining the purpose of E-Voting in holding simultaneous village head elections in Sleman Regency using descriptive qualitative methods. This type of data consists of content from websites, local government, and online news with analysis using the Nvivo 12 Software plus the explore crosstab query and cluster analysis. This paper reveals that the level of trust in the use of technology in E-Voting from the Regional Government of Sleman Regency of 29.23% will affect the effectiveness of 32.31%, efficiency 21.54%, and transparency the election results of 10.77%. To realizing agreement and energy in the election of village heads based on E-Voting in Sleman Regency, a ballot replacement will carry out with a "smart card." The readiness of human resources from the organizers was carried out with workshops and technical guidance against the primary professional staff (TTU) and field technical staff (TTL). To support the community's readiness, the Regional Government conducts socialization and simulation in advance about the use of E-Voting tools.

This research aims to analyze the City Branding model "Pemalang pusere Jawa" in Pemalang Regency, which focuses on the strategy of the Government to develop a new brand of Pemalang. "Pemalang pusere Jawa" has shown an impact on increasing tourism in Pemalang, Central Java, Indonesia. The Government supports the success of the City Branding program, and the people involved in the program, stakeholders, and culture, to boost tourism, which will have an impact on the economic sector and increase tourism significantly. Data were analyzed using the Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) approach in qualitative research that defines and explains distribution characteristics. The data were collected through interviews with six key informants who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Document studies were also conducted to support data analysis. This research uses the NVivo 12 Plus application to analyze data consisting of Concept Maps, Group Analysis, and Cluster Analysis. There are three points found in this study, consisting of 1) Program; the program is based on Pemalang Regent Regulation Number 27/2017 Article 7 concerning Utilization and Implementation of the City Branding Logo. The branding "Pemalang pusere Jawa" was launched in 2016 and the Visit Pemalang application is used to assist tourists in exploring tourism in Pemalang or known as a tour guide application. A Visit Pemalang application makes users easier to find tourism sites in Pemalang Regency by displaying the distance from the users' location to the destination. 2) Partnership; this program is supported by infrastructure stakeholders consisting of the Planalogy Team, the Architect Team, and the Economic Development Expert Team. Program implementation involves the Government and the Community. 3) Culture; various annual events are held as an effort to preserve culture in Pemalang such as "Festival Wong Gunung" and other annual events. Community involvement in the implementation of City Branding is one of the success factors of the program.

Purpose
This paper aims to examine tweet posts regarding Typhoon Washi to contend the usefulness of social media and big data as an aid of post-disaster management. Through topic modelling and content analysis, this study examines the priorities of the victims expressed in Twitter and how the priorities changed over a year.


Design/methodology/approach
Social media, particularly Twitter, was where the data gathered. Using big data technology, the gathered data were processed and analysed according to the objectives of the study. Topic modelling was used in clustering words from different topics. Clustered words were then used for content analysis in determining the needs of the victims. Word frequency count was also used in determining what words were repeatedly used during the course period. To validate the gathered data online, government documents were requested and concerned government agencies were also interviewed.


Finding
Findings of this study argue that housing and relief goods have been the top priorities of the victims. Victims are seeking relief goods, especially when they are in evacuation centres. Also, the lack of legal basis hinders government officials from integrating social media information unto policymaking.


Research limitation
This study only reports Twitter posts containing keywords either, Sendong, SendongPH, Washi or TyphoonWashi. The keywords were determined based on the words that trended after Typhoon Washi struck.


Practical implication
For social media and big data to be adoptable and efficacious, supporting and facilitating conditions are necessary. Structural, technical and financial support, as well as legal framework, should be in place. Maintaining and sustaining positive attitude towards it should be taken care of.


Originality/value
Although many studies have been conducted on the usefulness of social media in times of disaster, many of these focused on the use of social media as medium that can efficiently spread information, and little has been done on how the government can use both social media and big data in collecting and analysing the needs of the victims. This study fills those gaps in social big data literature.

This research aims to analyze the City Branding model "Pemalang pusere Jawa" in Pemalang Regency, which focuses on the strategy of the Government to develop a new brand of Pemalang. "Pemalang pusere Jawa" has shown an impact on increasing tourism in Pemalang, Central Java, Indonesia. The Government supports the success of the City Branding program, and the people involved in the program, stakeholders, and culture, to boost tourism, which will have an impact on the economic sector and increase tourism significantly. Data were analyzed using the Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) approach in qualitative research that defines and explains distribution characteristics. The data were collected through interviews with six key informants who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Document studies were also conducted to support data analysis. This research uses the NVivo 12 Plus application to analyze data consisting of Concept Maps, Group Analysis, and Cluster Analysis. There are three points found in this study, consisting of 1) Program; the program is based on Pemalang Regent Regulation Number 27/2017 Article 7 concerning Utilization and Implementation of the City Branding Logo. The branding "Pemalang pusere Jawa" was launched in 2016 and the Visit Pemalang application is used to assist tourists in exploring tourism in Pemalang or known as a tour guide application. A Visit Pemalang application makes users easier to find tourism sites in Pemalang Regency by displaying the distance from the users' location to the destination. 2) Partnership; this program is supported by infrastructure stakeholders consisting of the Planalogy Team, the Architect Team, and the Economic Development Expert Team. Program implementation involves the Government and the Community. 3) Culture; various annual events are held as an effort to preserve culture in Pemalang such as "Festival Wong Gunung" and other annual events. Community involvement in the implementation of City Branding is one of the success factors of the program. ; Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model City Branding "Pemalang pusere Jawa" di Kabupaten Pemalang yang menitikberatkan pada strategi Pemerintah dalam mengembangkan brand baru Pemalang. "Pemalang pusere Jawa" berdampak pada peningkatan pariwisata di Pemalang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Pemerintah mendukung keberhasilan program City Branding, serta masyarakat yang terlibat dalam program tersebut, stakeholders, dan budaya, untuk menggalakkan pariwisata yang berdampak pada sektor ekonomi dan peningkatan pariwisata secara signifikan. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) dalam penelitian kualitatif yang mendefinisikan dan menjelaskan karakteristik distribusi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan enam informan kunci yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Studi literatur juga dilakukan untuk mendukung analisis data. Penelitian ini menggunakan aplikasi NVivo 12 Plus untuk menganalisis data yang terdiri dari Peta Konsep, Analisis Kelompok, dan Analisis Klaster. Ada tiga poin yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu 1) Program; Program tersebut didasarkan pada Peraturan Bupati Pemalang Nomor 27 Tahun 2017 Pasal 7 tentang Pemanfaatan dan Penerapan Logo City Branding. Branding "Pemalang pusere Jawa" diluncurkan pada tahun 2016 dan aplikasi Visit Pemalang digunakan untuk membantu wisatawan dalam menjelajahi pariwisata di Pemalang atau yang dikenal dengan aplikasi pemandu wisata. Aplikasi Visit Pemalang memudahkan pengguna dalam mencari lokasi wisata di Kabupaten Pemalang dengan menampilkan jarak dari lokasi pengguna ke tujuan. 2) Kemitraan; Program ini didukung oleh stakeholders infrastruktur yang terdiri dari Tim Planologi, Tim Arsitek, dan Tim Ahli Pembangunan Ekonomi. Pelaksanaan program melibatkan Pemerintah dan Masyarakat. 3) Budaya; Berbagai acara tahunan digelar sebagai salah satu upaya pelestarian budaya di Pemalang seperti "Festival Wong Gunung" dan acara tahunan lainnya. Keterlibatan masyarakat dalam penerapan City Branding merupakan salah satu faktor keberhasilan program.

The issue of religious and political identity of the Dani Muslims in Papua has been associated to social construction of the ethnic and religious aspects as the basis of political policies by the local government. The local government present in the form of Undang-Undang Otonomi Khusus Papua (UU OTSUS Papua) or the Law Number 21 of 2001 concerning Special Autonomy for Papua has been understood to become one of the keys playing roles in constructing the identity of people in modern Papua. This work attempts to review the process of becoming minority of the Dani Muslims within the context of the Papua society. They live in the central mountains with limited infrastructure and access to modern life. The work suggests that the Dani Muslim has become minority in terms of political representation as well as religious identity due to three conditions. First, the practice and implementation of the Law Number 21 of 2001 concerning Special Autonomy for Papua has significantly influenced the live of the Dani Muslims with regards to their political representation as well as religious identity. Second, they embrace Islam as a way of life and have to deal with the cultural conditions of the Dani community in general that are very consistent in maintaining their local tradition. Third, the domination of religious symbols used in public spaces has been found to have much influence to the identity of minority groups. The Christian Papuans later made further claims of Papua as the Land of Christ has had a broad impact not only on the access to public services for the Dani Muslims but has also presented them with new pressure and marginalized in terms of political position and religious group existence.

This study focuses on the way in which Muhammadiyah, one of Indonesia's largest Islamic organizations, stood in the 2019 General Election. Like its counterpart Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhammadiyah has marked the moderation of Islam in Indonesia, different from Islam elsewhere in the Middle East. Since its establishment, Muhammadiyah has urged its members not to join any specific political party, but rather to take a moderate position in political pragmatism and support patriotism in broader national interest. Likewise, in the 2019 election, Muhammadiyah did not organizationally support any candidates, citing its "middle way" approach. However, this study identifies a dualism in the political attitudes of Muhammadiyah's elites. Even without official orders or prohibitions from the central leadership, some Muhammadiyah members got involved and carried their organization's attributes to support certain candidates, resulting in political division within the organization. Some members of the organization took a clear political stance, whereas others remain neutral. This created tension within the organization in both elite and grass-root level. The main data for this study were collected through interviews, unstructured discussions, and focus group discussions with several Muhammadiyah elites.[Artikel ini melihat posisi yang diambil salah satu organisasi Islam terbesar di Indonesia, Muhammadiyah, dalam Pemilu 2019. Bersamaan dengan Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhammadiyah menjadi penanda moderasi Islam di Indonesia yang berbeda dengan Islam di tempat lain. Sejak didirikan, Muhammadiyah telah menandaskan untuk tidak berafiliasi dengan partai politik tertentu, tetapi mengambil posisi moderat dalam perpolitikan dan mendukung patriotisme demi kepentingan nasional yang lebih luas. Demikian juga, dalam Pemilu 2019, Muhammadiyah secara resmi tidak mendukung calon mana pun berdasarkan konsep "jalan tengah". Namun, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi adanya dualisme dalam sikap politik para elit Muhammadiyah. Tidak adanya perintah atau larangan resmi dari pusat, banyak anggota Muhammadiyah yang membawa atribut organisasi dan terlibat aktivitas politik serta mendukung kandidat tertentu. Ini berakibat munculnya keterbelahan politik dalam Muhammadiyah. Beberapa anggota mengambil sikap politik yang jelas, sedangkan yang lain tetap netral. Ini menimbulkan ketegangan dalam organisasi, baik di tingkat elit maupun akar rumput. Data utama untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, diskusi tidak terstruktur, dan diskusi kelompok terfokus dengan beberapa elit Muhammadiyah.]

Since political reform in 1998, the Indonesian government has decentralized governance practices in order to provide a space for local governments to develop the local potential of each region. Consequently, the local government should be responsive to people's needs and more accountable for regional development. Therefore, local governments should be willing to involve local citizens in the public policy-making process. On the other side, local communities should actively engage in development processes, particularly in budget policy planning. This article reports on a study to determine to what extent the local government is responsive and accountable to the local citizens in Malang Municipality in Indonesia. A qualitative approach was applied to the process of data collection and data analysis. The results show that the local government has low responsiveness and accountability to local citizen's needs and local preferences. The findings reveal a lack of willingness on the part of local government to involve local citizens and civic groups in budget planning, and elected officials demonstrate little responsibility in arranging budget policy support to achieve social welfare, one of the main points of decentralization. These findings show that central government should pay more attention to improving the awareness of local governments and the capacity of local communities so that decentralization may be supported.

Digital democracy provides a new space for community involvement in democratic life. This study aims to conduct a systematic literature review to uncover the trend of concepts in the study of digital democracy. This study used descriptive analysis with data sources derived from the Scopus database from the period between 2014 and 2020 (a total of 230 articles) and processed with VOSviewer. The results showed three dominant concepts, namely democracy, the internet, and movement. In addition, it was found that the digital era provides positive and negative impacts on democracy, that public knowledge in a quality digital democracy is important, and that there is strong elite control in virtual democracy. The results of this research can be used as a basis for developing digital democracy studies. Meanwhile, this study was limited by the fact that the articles reviewed were only sourced from Scopus and did not include publications from 2022. Therefore, future studies need to take a comparative analysis approach that uses the Web of Science (WoS) database and increases the time period in which articles are sourced.

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Open Government in Indonesia and the Philippines, where the two countries were part of the founders of the Declaration of Open Government from Southeast Asian countries. In the era of all-technology, the demand for improving the quality of government services is very much needed, given the existence of information technology that can be adopted in governance. So that the request for easy public access in supervising the performance of the Government as well as to combat acts of corruption committed by the Government is an obligation that the Government must fulfill. This writing uses a literature review from 329 journals. These journals were obtained from Scopus, then downloaded in RIS format. After that, the RIS file is processed in the Vosviewer software. The results of the Vosviewer become a reference in analyzing the data presented regarding Open Government. The results of this study indicate that responding to Open Government requires government data that is transparent, democratic, and the participation of citizens to control and monitor whether the state has implemented open data or not.

Website and Twitter Local Government is one government implementation to optimize public services to increase efficiency, effectiveness, transparency, and government administration accountability. This paper aims to determine the quality of all city governments' websites and Twitter in West Java province, Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive interpretive by using scoring analysis techniques, namely the author gives a score for each element of the site assessment indicator based on several theories to find the weight of the score and the quality level of the website, and uses the N Vivo 12 Plus application to assess the Twitter of the city government in the province of West Java. The results showed that of all city government websites in the province of West Java, there were 4 (four) quality websites, 4 (four) websites that were of sufficient quality, and 1 (one) website was less qualified, so that the overall city government website was overall, namely 44.44% of high quality, 44.44% of sufficient quality, and 11.11% of low rate with quality status occupied by the City Government of Bandung, Bogor, Cimahi, and Cirebon; In the assessment of Twitter activity as a medium of communication and interaction with city governments throughout West Java, every city government has made efforts to fulfill public information and communication facilities as well as electronic services via Twitter. However, the implementation is less than optimal. So it is always suggested to improve the innovation and creativity of website and twitter management, monitor and evaluate and survey community satisfaction regularly to enhance the quality of the Website and Twitter of the city government.

Open Government Data (OGD) is a database produced by the government that can be freely accessed, used or modified, therefore, this is a support to increase transparency and public participation. This article aims to analyze the effectively optimizing Open Government Data on the Jogja Go Open Data "JAGO DATA" in Yogyakarta Municipality. Furthermore, the methodology of this article uses qualitative research with in-depth interviews and literature, moreover, the variables of this research are focused on legal guidelines and frameworks (crosstab query is 47.5%), the ability of web portal system (crosstab query is 27.5%), and human resource in government and its attitude (crosstab query is 25%), therefore, its data findings were analyzed with Nvivo 12 plus software. The result of this article shows that the Yogyakarta city government successfully implemented JAGO DATA to support transparency, accountability, and encourage public participation, moreover, it is has implemented directives regarding Open Data regulation and its innovation designed with a collaborative among regional-level work units (SKPD). Therefore, the JAGO DATA portal is rated as user-friendly with the model used at the information stage and its maturity of a web portal is still in the pre-adoption level.

This research explores the protest voting phenomenon in the Surakarta, Indonesia, mayoral election in response to political oligarchy. It uses a qualitative method, and the data analysis uses NVivo 12 Plus software. The findings reveal that the protest voting movement in the Surakarta mayoral election occurred as an effort to resist political parties. The protest vote made ballots invalid, showing no trust in candidates. Political parties practiced oligarchy by jointly endorsing the president's active son as a candidate. The parties had no initiative in bringing up alternative candidates due to the pragmatism of powers. Then, this political oligarchy became headline news. This research implies that public trust in political parties as instruments of democracy has increasingly degraded due to the parties' pragmatic behavior. Moreover, voters have understood that oligarchic practices must be resisted in order to select ideal leaders.