Suchergebnisse

In the current military-political context, with the Cold War having ended, we find ourselves in full anti-terror war, in which Romania is a direct participant, as a member of N.A.T.O. and the E.U., and the issue of biological warfare and bioterrorism is again highly topical but bearing other valences. There is information that there are still laboratories and plants specializing in the research and manufacture of biological weapons. Most of the results of such research are not intended to be published; however, a number of research guidelines that testify to the trends in the improvement of biological weapons and their means of use can be deduced from the data published by researchers from several research institutes. We believe that the threats posed by bioterrorism are real and that it is mandatory to be prepared at any time to prevent, combat and liquidate the consequences of ""bio-chem"" attacks, respectively the management of the consequences.

In many industrial activities carried out by workers, some parts of the human body or even the body as a whole are overused to a degree that can affect the health of the workers. Established ergonomic risk assessment methods include QEC and RULA, and these methods aim to assess the risk factors that may cause workers to develop WMSDs. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the ergonomic risks related to workers' bodily postures when they work on conveyor belts. By using the QRC and RULA methods comparatively, it is possible to see which of the two tools are more suitable for evaluation in this type of activity and which of the two methods offers a more accurate diagnosis. The ERGOWORK version 2.7B software application was used for data entry and processing, which implements both methods. Based on the results obtained, conclusions and recommendations were drawn regarding the workers' workstations, and these can be materialized in the redesign of the work equipment and/or the replacement of the worker, in the execution of certain operations, by automatic machines.

The Constitutional Court of Romania carries out the control of the constitutionality of the laws and ordinances of the government and pronounces decisions that have a binding effect erga omnes. Within the constitutionality control, a special position is occupied by the EU law. In our paper we will focus on the interferences that may arise between the national norm, the EU law and the national Constitution, from the perspective of the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court and the principle of priority of the EU law.