Suchergebnisse

International audience ; This book is an analysis of the national reality in Spain, regarding the management and conservation of marine protected areas in the Mediterranean Sea, between the relation to international law and the guarantee of human rights. The work emphasizes the importance of protection and improving the state of the natural and cultural heritage of the Mediterranean Sea, in particular by establishing specially protected areas and also by protecting endangered species; to the respect of human rights, (through the right of every person to live in a healthy and pollution-free environment, which constitutes in itself a human right, exercisable and enforceable in all its areas), in a legal, social or political level, and at a national, communitarian or international level. Danilo Vicente García Cáceres is a Doctor of Juridical Sciences (DJS) from the University of Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne, and post-Ph.D. researcher in the ERC European Program n ° 340770 - Human Sea, at the University of Nantes in France. Currently, he is a professor of Public International Law at the Central University of Ecuador; Lawyer and official of the Ethics Committee of the same University in Ecuador, and Juridical advisor of the Environmental Law and Management Corporation - ECOLEX. ; Este libro constituye un análisis de la realidad nacional española respecto de la gestión y conservación de las áreas marinas protegidas en el mar Mediterráneo, en relación con el Derecho internacional y la garantía de los derechos humanos. El trabajo hace hincapié en la importancia de proteger y mejorar el estado del patrimonio natural y cultural del mar Mediterráneo, en particular mediante el establecimiento de zonas especialmente protegidas y también mediante la protección de las especies amenazadas; como una base que permita articular el respeto y exigibilidad de los derechos humanos, a través del derecho de toda persona a vivir en un ambiente sano y libre de contaminación, lo cual constituye en sí mismo un derecho humano, ejercible y ...

The Succession Act 1965 introduced a curb on a person's freedom of testation and gave protection to spouses and children on the death of a husband/wife, mother or father. As a result, certain relationships took precedence over others in the distribution of an estate, e.g. a surviving spouse's legal right share to a deceased spouse's estate is absolute. Since that legislation was enacted Irish society has changed greatly with a new variety and complexity of family structures. The provisions introduced by the Civil Partnership and Certain Rights and Obligations of Cohabitants Act 2010 are an attempt to keep pace with the changes which have taken place in modern society. As a result of the succession law provisions in the Act of 2010 certain relationships take priority over other competing interests in an estate. Thus, a new hierarchy of claimants to an estate is created. For example, a biological child can make an application which can have the effect of eroding the legal right share of a surviving civil partner but not that of a surviving spouse, their step-parent. I plan to review the succession law provisions contained in the Act of 1965 and the amendments made to the 1965 Act by the Act of 2010 and analyse and examine which competing interests in an estate will take precedence, the varying degrees of protection afforded to individuals in the newly recognised family structures, the rationale behind these variations and the possible ramifications in the future.

At first sight, the prevention of abuse of children, anti-social behaviour of children or migrants' identity fraud or illegal entry are quite different objectives which require different professional skills and legislative background. Even the digital technologies introduced to boost the prevention of the above problems are quite different. However, this article, aims to show that the implications of the design and use of these systems cast quite similar 'risk shadows' on both children and migrants that can be conceived as an 'identity trap' risk. The aim of this article is therefore to look for similarities and acquire a better insight into the use and implications of digital tools within policy areas that focus on vulnerable groups in" our society such as children and migrants. A second aim is to explore how the legal framework, in particular the new European Union data protection regime soon to be formally adopted, can assist actors involved to remedy the negative implications on children and migrants' positions, which stem from the use of preventative identity management systems. In addition, the article also pursues possibilities of guiding professionals in becoming reflexive about the detrimental implications of digital technologies and testing the normative potential of the legal framework regarding the vulnerable position of children and migrants. For finding ways in which professionals can become more reflexive about the potential negative implications of preventative identity management technologies is critical in order to create a context that is much more than merely law on the books.

Liberia has become the quintessential example of an African failed state. Though Liberia's civil war is officially over, war criminals are free and some are even helping run the transitional government under the authority of Liberia's Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA). This peace agreement calls for the consideration of a general amnesty for those involved in the Liberian civil war alongside the parceling of governmental functions among members of various rebel groups. The drafters of the agreement claim that this was the only viable solution for sustainable peace in Liberia. Meanwhile, Charles Taylor relaxes in Nigeria's resort city of Calabar.

The article analyzes the concept of financially legal responsibility, its essence as an institution of financial law, the ratio of financial responsibility to other types of legal responsibility, in particular, with the administrative one. The concrete directions of perfection of financially legal responsibility legislation are offered. The author points out the necessity in the development of the united legal act which would define basic categories and general principles of financially legal responsibility.

In 2021 the Indramayu Regency Government will hold simultaneous kuwu elections in 171 villages. The community welcomed the village democracy party. Kuwu candidates competed quite fiercely in an effort to win their nomination. Kuwu candidates used various methods, including using their wealth in order to win in the kuwu election. What are the legal aspects of the use of assets in winning the Kuwu election in Indramayu in 2021? This problem is interesting to study, with the aim of knowing the legal aspects related to the use of the assets of prospective kuwu in the election of kuwu in Indramayu Regency in 2021. These problems were investigated using normative legal research methods supported by empirical legal research methods. The data collection technique uses a literature study technique on legislation and legal doctrine, which is supported by interview techniques with informants who have competence with the implementation of kuwu elections. The results of the study describe the use of the assets of prospective kuwu in an effort to win the election of kuwu in Indramayu Regency in 2021 containing aspects of state administrative law, aspects of private law, and does not contain aspects of criminal law.

Part A. Background -- Foundations of the system -- Part B. Legal framework -- Public international law (general) -- International human rights law -- International law : hybrid regimes -- Council of Europe instruments -- EU law -- Domestic law -- Part C. Deportation, removal and exclusion -- Deportation -- Administrative removal of persons -- Exclusion from the UK -- Part D. Denial and deprivation of citizenship -- Denial of British citizenship -- Deprivation of British citizenship or right of abode -- Part E. Procedure and remedies -- International remedies -- Remedies under EU law -- Council of Europe remedies -- Domestic remedies.

В статье рассматриваются вопросы совершенствования уголовного законодательства об охране права на труд в условиях безопасности и гигиены. В основу авторских предложений положен сравнительно-правовой подход, который направлен на приведение норм отечественного уголовного законодательства в соответствие с общепризнанными принципами и нормами международного права, а также на изучение и заимствование положительного опыта зарубежных стран. ; The questions of improvement the criminal legislation concerning the right to safe working conditions are considered in this article. The author proposes to use the comparative legal approach, which aims at conforming the domestic criminal legislation rules to the universally recognized principles and rules of international law as well as studying and adoption of foreign countries' positive experience.

Este texto está dedicado al análisis de la categorizacion del migrante en la gestión global de los flujos. La tendencia global de regular las migraciones es a realizarse, no desde un Derecho formal universal, sino desde lo que podría denominándose en sentido amplio "Soft Law". Las distintas normas que, a nivelmundial, se encargan de ordenar lasmigraciones son creadas de acuerdo a los criterios de producción jurídica característicos de la etapa contemporánea de globalización: flexibilidad, informalidad, descentralización, etc. Entidades supranacionales (con la intervención de los Estados o sin ella) establecen estándares normativos para los flujos demigrantes atendiendo a las necesidades delmercado mundial. Los nuevos modelos contractuales se convierten en títulos reconocedores de derechos en tanto que prestador de servicios y no como persona o ser humano, situando en un penoso limbo jurídico a las personas que deciden migrar al margen de los mecanismos establecidos. ; The aim of this text is to analyse the category of the migrant in relation with the globalmanagement of human flows. The tendency, as it will be argued in this text, is to regulate global migration through "soft Law mecanism", with out regarding the formal and universal Law . New global normatives regulate migrations following neoliberal legal production criteria such as flexibility, informality or decentralisation. Supranational entities (helped by the States or without them) are establishing normative standard through which migratory flows depend on the requirements of a globalmarket. The new labour contractualmodels become the only valid titles on elementary rights recognition. The main consequence is the unlawful consequences for those who decide to move unobserving the newmigratory regimes. ; 91-116 ; iker.barbero@ehu.es