Suchergebnisse

Bei vorliegendem Beitrag handelt es sich um einen kurzen Überblick über den Wandel in der chinesischen Wirtschaft, deren Reform bereits Anfang der 80er Jahre begann. Um das seit etwa 1990 stark gestiegende Inflationstempo einzudämmen, wurden auf den verschiedenen Gebieten der Wirtschaft eine Reihe von Gegenmaßnahmen ergriffen. Im Mittelpunkt steht vor allem der Umbau auf dem Landwirtschaftssektor, wo die traditionellen Familienbetriebe mehr und mehr durch rentablere Großbetriebe verdrängt werden. Die Verfasser gehen außerdem knapp auf die Veränderungen auf dem Banken- und Handelssektor ein. (BIOst-Rgl)

Extradition — Political offence — Definition — Activities of para-military group seeking unification of Ireland — Bomb attack on bar allegedly used by para-military group opposed to the unification of Ireland — Offences committed while escaping from prison — Whether constituting political offences — Requirement that offences be of a purely political nature — Proximity test — Whether commission of offences too remote from stated goal — Significance of motives of accused — Accused treated as special category prisoner by United Kingdom authorities following conviction for participation in bomb attack on bar — SignificanceExtradition — Extraditable offence — Principle of reciprocity — Whether presumption that offences forming the basis of extradition request constituting extraditable offences under law of requesting State — Whether specific reference required in treaty in order to constitute extraditable offence415Human rights — Enforcement — By municipal courts — Extradition request — Allegation that requesting State would violate rights of the accused under European Convention on Human Rights, 1950 — Requesting State allowing individuals to petition European Commission of Human Rights in accordance with Article 25 of the European Convention — Whether court of requested State precluded from investigating allegationsClaims — Exhaustion of local remedies — Application of local remedies rule — Extradition — Accused alleging that extradition violating European Convention on Human Rights, 1950 — Application by accused to courts of requesting State seeking injunction preventing his extradition to requested State until his case decided by European Commission of Human Rights — Whether granting of injunctive relief constituting a local remedy and thereby barring further proceedings before the European Commission — European Convention on Human Rights, 1950, Article 26Treaties — Interpretation — Principles of interpretation — Municipal legislation as an aid to treaty interpretation — Extradition treaty — Municipal legislation setting legal parameters for conclusion of future extradition treaties with foreign States — Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, 1969Relationship of international law and municipal law — Conduct of foreign relations — Discretionary powers of executive in the conduct of foreign governments — Scope of judicial review — The law of the Netherlands

459Extradition — Political offence — Definition — Political upheaval — Northern Ireland — Accused charged with committing offences against British soldiers in Northern Ireland — Whether a political offence — United Kingdom-United States Extradition Treaty, 1977 — Interpretation — Whether application of political offence exception a matter for the Executive or the courts — The law of the United States