Suchergebnisse

Im Dezember 2018 haben 152 Staaten der Vereinten Nationen (VN) den Globalen Pakt für sichere, geordnete und geregelte Migration angenommen. Mit dem sogenannten Migrationspakt haben sie erstmals ihre Absicht erklärt, bei der Bewältigung migra-tionspolitischer Herausforderungen enger kooperieren zu wollen. In dem Dokument sind 23 Ziele genannt, die die Herkunfts-, Transit- und Zielländer beim Umgang mit Migranten und Flüchtlingen leiten sollen. Wenn bei der Steuerung und Gestaltung der globalen Wanderungs­bewegungen praktische Fortschritte erreicht werden sollen, setzt dies ein zweifaches -nach innen und nach außen gerichtetes- Engagement der beteiligten Staaten vor­aus. Dementsprechend sollte die Bundesregierung den Pakt nutzen, um mit Blick nach innen weiteren Reformbedarf zu identifizieren und um auf internationaler Ebene Partner für strategisch ausgewählte Schlüsselthemen zu gewinnen. Eine Gele­genheit für beides bietet das im Pakt vorgesehene Überprüfungsverfahren, dessen Herzstück das International Migration Review Forum (IMRF) ist. (Autorenreferat)

"The concept of human security has emerged in international relations and policy as an idea which not only seeks to relocate the focus of international society on the individual, but also challenges the current priorities of the international community. In particular it places emphasis on promoting and facilitating a nexus between security, development and human rights. It is potentially a paradigm in the making, gaining considerable momentum within the UN, international relations scholarship and regional bodies. And yet by-and-large it continues to be unexplored by the international legal community, despite the success of a number of international treaties being attributed to the discourse.This book seeks to address this gap, and establish the nature of the relationship between human security discourse and international law, determining whether human security can meaningfully contribute to the international legal framework. To determine this, the book analyses the core principles of human security discourse and examines the degree to which they find parallels in the existing normative structure of international law. The book examines the how the broad-narrow debate that dominates human security discourse has played out in international law-making. It goes on to consider the processes for the creation of so called 'human security' treaties in order to determine a blueprint for future development of international human security treaty law. In concluding Shireen Daft sets out a structured principled approach through which international legal scholarship can engage with human security, highlighting the ways in which engagement between the two fields can be sustained."--Provided by publisher.

The statebuilding paradigm -- The "liberal peace" critique of international intervention -- Rethinking the state -- Post-liberal governance -- The EU's export of "the rule of law" and "good governance" -- Security and statebuilding : from intervention to prevention -- Development as freedom : from colonialism to climate change -- Race, culture and civil society : statebuilding and the privileging of difference.

Chapter 1. Discourses and Sources of International Law -- Chapter 2. Sovereignty and Responsibility -- Chapter 3. Historical Ambiguity and Territoriality -- Chapter 4. Normativity and Maritime Competitivity -- Chapter 5. Plights and Human Rights -- Chapter 6. Trade Liberalization and Inhibition -- Chapter 7. Regionalism and Eclecticism.

Benutzerkommentar

Dieser Beitrag untersucht den Zusammenhang zwischen internationalem Handel, dynamischen Wettbewerb und nationaler B eschäftigungsstruktur anhand einer Bestandsaufnahme der empirischen Literatur für Deutschland. Untersuchungen der relativen Güterpreisentwicklung im internationalen Handel zeigen, daß der interindustrielle Handel kaum zur überdurchschnittlichen Arbeitslosigkeit geringer qualifizierter Arbeitskräfte in Deutschland beigetragen hat. Die zunehmende Spezialisierung Deutschlands auf den Export qualitätsintensiver Produktvarianten im intraindustriellen Handel deutet jedoch darauf hin, daß die durch einen dynamischen grenzüberschreitenden Wettbewerb ausgelösten Anpassungsprozesse in der Produktionsstruktur deutscher Unternehmen die Beschäftigungsstruktur im Inland beeinflussen.

Light, M.: The European Union's Russian foreign policy. - S. 13-24 Khudoley, K.: The modern Russian policy towards Europe. - S. 25-38 Borko, Y.: The Russian perception of Europe. - S. 39-47 Kerkhofs, J.: Values in Russia: an introduction. - S. 49-70 Löwenhardt, J.: Russia, the countries 'in-between' and Europe's dual enlargement. - S. 71-80 Verpoest, L.: Russia and Ukraine: together to Europe? - S. 81-100 Danilov, D.: Russian security policy and the developing EU-Russia relationship in the political and security field. - S. 101-115 Ronin, V.: Russia: outside Europe? - S. 117-131 Ekonomtsev, I.: The role of the Orthodox Church in the formation of the Russian self-consciousness. - S. 133-144 Vanheusden, K.: Doing business with the Russian Federation: legal and regulatory aspects of exporting to Russia. - S. 145-1159 Malfleit, K.: Russia and the European Union: towards a strategic partnership? - S. 161-175

A -- AbitibiBowater Inc. -- Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. -- Ainsworth Lumber Co. Ltd. -- Alfa Group -- AMCON Distributing Company -- American Commercial Lines Inc. -- The Andrews Institute -- Anhui Conch Cement Company Limited -- Arena Leisure Plc -- B -- Baxters Food Group Ltd. -- Bci -- Bechtel Corporation -- Beggars Group Ltd. -- Bolt Technology Corporation -- Bowlin Travel Centers, Inc. -- C -- Cains Beer Company PLC -- Campagna-Turano Bakery, Inc. -- Canada Bread Company, Limited -- CF Industries Holdings, Inc. -- CiCi Enterprises, L.P. -- CNH Global N.V. -- Coach, Inc. -- Craig Hospital -- D -- Dana Holding Corporation -- Drie Mollen Holding B.V. -- Dylan's Candy Bar, LLC -- Dynatronics Corporation -- E -- EnerSys Inc. -- Euromarket Designs Inc. -- F -- Fastenal Company -- Fisher Communications, Inc. -- Five Guys Enterprises, LLC -- France Telecom S.A. -- FTD Group, Inc. -- G -- Green Dot Public Schools -- GreenMan Technologies Inc. -- Grupo Brescia -- H -- H. J. Heinz Company -- Harps Food Stores, Inc. -- Hemisphere GPS Inc. -- I -- IDT Corporation -- IGA, Inc. -- Ikonics Corporation -- J -- J. Lohr Winery Corporation -- John Lewis Partnership plc -- K -- K.A. Rasmussen AS -- Kooperativa Forbundet -- L -- Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. -- Linear Technology Corporation -- Lionel L.L.C. -- Luby's, Inc. -- Lunardi's Super Market, Inc. -- M -- Mechel OAO -- Meguiar's, Inc. -- Mexichem, S.A.B. de C.V. -- Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. -- N -- Noble Roman's, Inc. -- North American Galvanizing & Coatings, Inc. -- O -- O'Reilly Media, Inc. -- OJSC Novolipetsk Steel -- Omega Protein Corporation -- Organic To Go Food Corporation -- Orgill, Inc. -- P -- Panattoni Development Company, Inc. -- Parker-Hannifin Corporation -- Perma-Fix Environmental Ser vices, Inc. -- Petro-Canada -- Q -- Quinn Emanuel Urquhart Oliver & Hedges, LLP -- R -- Raisio PLC -- The Real Good Food Company plc -- Renfro Corporation -- Retractable Technologies, Inc. -- Riedel Tiroler Glashuette GmbH -- Rostelecom Joint Stock Co. -- Royal Brunei Airlines Sdn Bhd -- Ryan Companies US, Inc. -- S -- Sanders\Wingo -- Sara Lee Corporation -- Savers, Inc. -- Schering-Plough Corporation -- Silverstar Holdings, Ltd. -- Sine Qua Non -- Southeast Frozen Foods Company, L.P. -- The Structure Tone Organization -- Sutherland Lumber Company, L.P. -- T -- TBA Global, LLC -- TechTarget, Inc. -- Tengasco, Inc. -- Terremark Worldwide, Inc. -- Toshiba Corporation -- TVI Corporation -- U -- United Internet AG -- Uzbekistan Airways National Air Company -- V -- Vanderbilt University Medical Center -- Vita Food Products Inc. -- W -- Woodbridge Holdings Corporation -- Wyndham Worldwide Corporation -- Y -- Yamaha Corporation -- Z -- Zentiva N.V./Zentiva, a.s. -- Zogby International, Inc.

AbstractInternational technology cooperation promises to help countries exploit the potential of new innovations, but commercial rivalry between companies and governments raises obstacles to it. In this article, I present and solve a model of international technology cooperation. The formal analysis shows that a technology agreement must address two issues. First, governments must be able to induce companies to innovate. Second, governments must credibly commit to penalizing companies for failing to share new information produced through research. Based on these observations, I show that the potential for technology cooperation is maximized in symmetric settings between equally capable governments and companies. In practice, this observation warrants a policy focus on countries and industries that are already on a level playing ground. I also consider extensions to multinational companies and adverse selection problems. The formal analysis provides a solid foundation for practical policy implementation.

The use of different currencies in the invoicing of international trade transactions plays a major role in the international transmission of economic fluctuations. Existing studies argue that an exporter's invoicing choice reflects structural aspects of its industry, such as market share and the price sensitivity of demand, as well as the hedging of marginal costs (due, for instance, to the use of imported inputs) and macroeconomic volatility. We use a new, highly disaggregated data set to assess the roles of the various invoicing determinants. Our findings support the factors identified in the literature and document a new feature: a link between shipment size and invoicing. Specifically, larger transactions are more likely to be invoiced in the importer's currency. We offer a theoretical explanation for the empirical link between transaction size and invoicing by allowing invoicing to be set through bargaining between exporters and importers, a feature absent from existing models despite its empirical relevance.

Influence of international political and economic conditions on Yugoslavian political and economic structures, dynamics, and policies.

The International Civil Service: Changing Role and Concepts focuses on the roles and concepts of international civil service and suggestions of possible directions for international administration. The manuscript first offers information on the changing concepts of international civil service, including the traditional view and conflicting concepts of an international civil service. The selection then takes a look at recruitment and United Nations system. Recruitment policy relative to programs and budget planning and elements of recruitment policy and personnel policy are also discussed. The.