1 sheet ([1] p.) ; Caption title. ; Imprint from colophon. ; "Licensed Apr. 23. 1689." ; Reproduction of original in: Henry E. Huntington Library, San Marino, California.
Various facets of the chapter of the Cathedral of León, founded in the Middle Ages, have been studied, including economic and legislative aspects. The aim of the present study was to examine a very different angle, focusing on the members themselves, and more specifically on the deans, officers and prebendaries. This represents an initial exploration of the sociology of the chapter members: their social background, patronage networks and demographic variables such as age on entering the chapter or at death. ; El cabildo de la catedral de León, fundado en la Edad Media, fue estudiado por algunos autores desde diversas vertientes, entre la que cabe destacar la económica y legislativa. En este trabajo nos proponemos ofrecer una visión bien distinta, pues el análisis estará centrado en sus miembros, y más concretamente en las dignidades, oficios y prebendados. Se trata de una primera aproximación a la sociología de sus integrantes: procedencia social, redes clientelares o algunas variables demográficas, tales como la edad a la que ingresan en el mismo o la de fallecimiento.
The article analyzes the clergy composition of two different of parishes: factory (Vvedenskaya Church in the village at the Pavlovsk plant) and rural (Michael the Archangel Church, Таlmеnskoe village). The analysis is based on the Clerical records. Well preserved documents in the in the state archives of the Altai Territory made it possible to analyze the designated clergy of churches in the period from 1804 to 1864. The material support of the parish and consequently the composition of its clergy were determined according to the status. The study of the information on the clergy, contained in the source, allowed finding the differences in quantitative and qualitative composition of the clergy in the churches. The Pavlovsky parish was better off financially, and therefore security, experience, level of education and the quality of performance of the official duties of the clergy in Vvedenskaya a Church in Pavlovsk were significantly higher than in the Talmenskoe parish. The article concludes that the status of the Church directly influenced the composition of the clergy. Due to their better material conditions, the factory parishes were more attractive for clergy which resulted in the quality of their service and staff composition.DOI 10.14258/izvasu(2015)3.2-42 ; Проведен анализ состава клира двух различных по статусу приходов: заводского (Введенская церковь в поселке при Павловском заводе) и сельского (Михайло-Архангельская церковь с. Тальменское). В качестве источника были взяты клировые ведомости. Сохранность данных документов в фондах Государственного архива Алтайского края позволила провести анализ причта обозначенных церквей с 1804 по 1864 г. Cоответственно статусу определялось материальное обеспечение прихода и, как следствие, состав его клира. В результате исследования сведений о причте, содержащихся в источнике, были выявлены различия в количественном и качественном составе клириков этих церквей. Павловский приход был более обеспечен материально, поэтому обеспеченность, опыт, уровень образования и качество выполнения своих служебных обязанностей причта Введенской Павловской церкви были значительно выше, чем в Тальменском приходе. Делается вывод, что статус церкви напрямую влиял на состав штата священно- и церковнослужителей, заводские приходы из‑за лучшего материального положения были более привлекательны для клириков, что накладывало отпечаток на качество их службы и укомплектованность штата.DOI 10.14258/izvasu(2015)3.2-42
В статье впервые рассматривается социальное и экономическое положение симбирского православного духовенства в 19171920 гг. Анализируется влияние экономических и общественно-политических факторов на уровень материального обеспечения духовенства. На основе архивных документов делается вывод, что революционные события и Гражданская война 19171920 гг. привели к обеднению значительной части духовенства, потерявшей имущественное и высокое социальное положение. ; In this article social and economic situation of Simbirsk Orthodox clergy in 19171920 was considered for the first time. The impact of economic and social and political factors on the level of maintenance of the clergy is analyzed. On the basis of archival documents, the conclusion is made that revolutionary events and the Сivil war of 19171920 led to the impoverishment of a large part of the clergy who had lost property and high social status.
Medieval cathedrals were closely linked to the city where they were situated. In Catalonia, bishops and canons were not only the highest level of the ecclesiastical hierarchy in the diocese, but they were also able to take part in the Catalan political assemblies: the Diputació del General and the Corts. As a result, the cathedral chapters had a political influence through the careers of their members. They were interconnected and cooperated with one another, creating a real network of Catalan cathedrals. Therefore, this influence can be considered as a criterion to rank cities, a criterion often overlooked by historical studies, which can take its place alongside economic, political and demographic criteria. ; Les cathédrales sont étroitement associées aux cités où elles sont localisées. Sommets de la hiérarchie ecclésiastique du diocèse, évêques et chanoines sont aussi, en Catalogne, susceptibles de participer à la vie politique du Principat, en siégeant aux assemblées de la Diputació del General et aux Corts. De ce fait, les chapitres cathédraux disposent d'une forme de rayonnement politique à travers la carrière de leurs membres. Ils entretiennent entre eux des relations de coopération qui dessinent un véritable réseau de sièges épiscopaux catalans. La puissance des institutions religieuses séculières s'érige alors en critère de hiérarchisation des villes: un critère souvent négligé par l'historiographie, qui s'ajoute aux critères économiques, politiques ou démographiques.
Mode of access: Internet. ; Spec. Coll. copies 1 and 2 have [2] p. publisher's advertisements at end, which describe at length the new periodical Cobbett's weekly political register. Copies 2 and 3 lack half title. ; Spec. Coll. copies 1-3 are part of a collection (Collection 274). To page these items, use the collection record; to find the collection record, search the title: British political texts from the nineteenth century. Items are in box 2.
"The pastor, and particularly the young pastor, suffers from being by himself." Such an observation could have come from the pen of any one of a dozen recent writers who have dealt with the problems ministers face. It is significant, perhaps, that the statement was made over thirty years ago. The suffering caused by the pastor's isolation was noted by Dietrich Bonhoeffer, who saw the problems of the pastor against the backdrop of struggle within the German Church. In Germany, there was a need for prophetic preaching as the Nazi political machine began to maneuver for control of the church during the early thirties. Where was the pastor to find the kind of suppo1tiveness which would enable him to speak out courageously on this issue? Bonhoeffer fe lt that it would be found in a "community of brethren." This community would serve as a "home" for pastors. Here, a pastor would find fellowship, the kind of fellowship that would enable him to minister effectively in the community where he was currently serving. The aim of the "Community of brethren" was not the" seclusion of a monastery, but a place of the deepest inward concentration for service outside."
In the last decades of the eighteenth century, the Bourbon Crown was determined to undermine the personal immunity of the clergy. Examining two assaults on royal authorities by priests serving in indigenous parishes, this research analyses the capacity for political manoeuvre of Crown and Church in the Viceroyalty of Peru, prior to the enactment of legal limitations to such exemption. One of the victims was the political and military governor of Tarma, who was in charge of suppressing the Indian rebellion of Juan Santos Atahualpa. Despite not getting the ecclesiastical tribunal to punish the priests to its satisfaction, the Crown took advantage of the dispute to strengthen a royalist position. ; En las últimas décadas del siglo XVIII, la corona borbónica se empeñó en socavar la inmunidad personal del clero. Examinando dos atropellamientos a autoridades reales por parte de curas doctrinarios, esta investigación analiza la capacidad de maniobra política de la Corona y la Iglesia en el virreinato del Perú, antes de la promulgación de limitaciones legales a tal exención. Una de las víctimas fue el gobernador político y militar de Tarma, quien estaba a cargo de reprimir la rebelión india de Juan Santos Atahualpa. A pesar de no lograr que el tribunal eclesiástico castigue satisfactoriamente a los curas, la Corona aprovechó la disputa para fortificar una posición regalista.