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In article analyzed the specifics of the organization of local self-government in certain territories of the Russian Federation. The objects of political science study were the cities of federal significance, closed territorial formation, science cities, frontier territory. The causes and political nature of these features are revealed. The prospects of organizing a system of local self-government on specific empirical material was disclosed.

17 p. ; 23 cm. ; Statement of responsibility: by John Kennedy Lacock. August 6th, 1913.""Add'l physical form: Also available online as part of PA's Past: Digital Bookshelf at Penn State. Reproduction: Microfilm. University Park, Pa. : Pennsylvania State University, 1994. 1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm. (Pennsylvania history on microfilm) Filmed with: Ceremonies attending the presentation and unveiling of the North Carolina Memorial on the battlefield of Gettysburg, Wednesday, July 3rd, 1929. [S.l. : s.n., 1929?] -- Addresses delivered at the celebration of the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the Battle of Bushy Run, August 5th and 6th, 1913. [S.l.] : Westmoreland Historical Society, 1913 -- Gettysburg / by John M. Vanderslice. Philadelphia : The Association, 1897. ""

New technologies have enabled innovative possibilities of communication, but have also imposed new upon matters of ethics, particularly in regards to platforms such as blogs. This article builds upon the reflections and experiences on this issue, in an attempt to map and analyse the ethical questions underlying the Portuguese blogosphere. In order to reflect on the possibility and opportunity to create a code of ethics for bloggers, attention is permanently paid to the political ...

Materials articles reflect one of the pressing problems of preparation of future teachers of preschool education - the development of oral cultures. The publication presents an analysis of the category of "verbal culture" as a linguistic and social and pedagogical phenomenon revealed the conceptual framework and its development in the technology of the future teachers of preschool education in the learning process at the university.

The study substantiates the principles of using the mechanism of public-private partnership in the management of investment processes in the context of digitalization. It is determined that digitalization gives an opportunity to reconsider the principles of modern concepts of management decisions and views on various economic processes and relations in society, to get a faster and optimal attraction of financial resources. Obstacles to the use of the mechanism of public-private partnership in the management of investment processes in the context of macro-level digitalization, which are in the plane of institutional management of public-private partnership. Macro-level barriers that arise on the part of private partners in attracting investment resources through the use of public-private partnerships in the context of digitalization have been identified. The directions of elimination of obstacles of macro- and microlevels are offered. The list of conditions that must be taken into account when attracting investment resources in terms of public-private partnership in the context of digitalization is substantiated.

The 5-star Movement (Movimento 5 Stelle, M5S) is a political party in Italy operating almost exclusively online. It was officially established as a political movement in 2009, and quickly became the second most important political force in Italy. Unlike traditional political parties, the Movement operates almost exclusively online, without any headquarters and non-digital types of communication (until recently, candidates were forbidden to give interviews on TV or to the press); Beppe Grillo's blog (www.beppegrillo.it), used as an aggregator by early activists, is now the main "spokesperson" of the party; it is not just a tool of communication that replaces traditional party newspapers, but an integral part of the party's life and of its history. This research will first give an overview of the relation between the 5-Star Movement and the World Wide Web, particularly the blog. In second instance, through a deeper analysis of the blog posts from 2008 until the end of 2017, the paper will try to determine what is the main political discourse underlying the M5S on two key "ideological issues": migration and the European Union, and how the party's positions have evolved over the years.

9 Policy Lessons from the Recent Literature on Transport Infrastructure Development10 Effects of Uncertainty and Opportunistic Renegotiations on Bidding Behavior; 11 Electoral Cycles and Renegotiation of Transport Infrastructure Concession Contracts; 12 Strengthening Transport Infrastructure Connectivity Policies for Inclusive and Sustainable Asia; IV Sectors: Energy, Telecommunication, Water; 13 ""New"" Models of Public Ownership in Energy; 14 Network Regulation through Ownership Structure; 15 Fixed Broadband and Economic Growth; 16 Providing and Financing a Municipal Infrastructure.

Cover title: Military record with historic reference. ; Mode of access: Internet.

'The virtues of counterfactual thinking in history lie in its potential to induce critical reflection on the past and to highlight historical alternatives, thereby enabling the reassessment of prevailing interpretation patterns. This article illustrates these points with reference to the European Defence Community (EDC) and its conflicting relationship with the 'civilian power'-character the EU claims to hold. Despite of its failure in 1954, EDC's sheer existence suffices for problematizing the inevitability of EU's civilian character as a pre-determined feature arising from integration history. Therefore a specific counterfactual scenario is not needed for criticizing this master narrative. EDC's short history challenges the assumption of deliberate choice in favour of 'civilianness' in European external relations, and underlines the general openness of historical processes on this background.' (author's abstract)