Facing down Armageddon: our environment at a crossroads
In: World policy journal: WPJ ; a publication of the World Policy Institute, Band 26, Heft 2, S. 25-32
ISSN: 0740-2775
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In: World policy journal: WPJ ; a publication of the World Policy Institute, Band 26, Heft 2, S. 25-32
ISSN: 0740-2775
World Affairs Online
In: Comparative political studies: CPS, Band 42, Heft 7, S. 945-970
ISSN: 1552-3829
It has been argued that inclusive and decentralized selection procedures create greater incentives for parliamentarians to enhance their personal reputations. However, while the observable implications of this theory are at the level of individual members, the empirical data often brought to bear on this question to date have been collected at an aggregate level—the partisan bloc or legislative term. Despite some previously positive aggregate results, the author finds no discernible support for the connection between candidate selection procedures and vote-seeking behavior in Israel at the individual parliamentarian level. The author suggests an alternative theory—based on the stage of the legislative career—that explains both individual-level behavior and the aggregate-level trend.
In: Political science quarterly: PSQ ; the journal public and international affairs, Band 124, Heft 4, S. 681-696
ISSN: 0032-3195
World Affairs Online
Автором дана характеристика численности, социального состава, организационной структуры поволжских организаций партии меньшевиков. Сделан вывод о том, что меньшевизм представлял собой типичный блок пролетарских и мелкобуржуазных элементов, отражавший всю сложность социальной структуры России того времени. Вплоть до свержения самодержавия меньшевики, несомненно, оставались революционно-демократической партией марксистского толка, стремившейся к реализации социально справедливой модели общественного устройства. ; The author characterizes membership numbers, social and organizational structures of the Menshevik branches in the Volga region. The author comes to the conclusion that Menshevism represented a typical coalition of the proletariat and petite bourgeoisie elements, thus reflecting the complexity of Russian social structure of that time. No doubt until the overthrow of the Romanov dynasty the Mensheviks remained revolutionary democratic Marxist faction and strove to establish socially fair society.
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Статья Е. А. Галиновской посвящена актуальным вопросам формирования и развития земельного законодательства в Российской Федерации. В статье автор высказывает мнение по дискуссионным вопросам систематизации земельного за5 конодательства, о месте Земельного кодекса среди нормативных правовых актов, регулирующих земельные отношения. Автор рассматривает проблемы формиро5 вания института права собственности на землю, определения субъектов и объек5 тов земельных отношений. ; An article E.A. Galinovskya devoted to topical issues of development of land legislation in Russia Federation. In the article the author take an opinion on controversial issues of systematization of land laws, location of the Land Code RF, including statutory and legal acts regulating land relations. The author considers the problem of formation of the Institute of ownership of the land, the definition of subjects and objects of land relations.
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С переходом страны к рыночной экономике торговое законодательство было полностью обновлено, однако процесс формирования правовой базы в сфере оптовой торговли происходит медленно и бессистемно. В статье анализируются различные подходы к систематизации и унификации торгового законодательства, вследствие чего делается вывод о необходимости принятия не кодифицированных нормативных актов, а Федерального закона о внутренней торговле. ; After transition to the market economy the trade legislation of the country was completely renovated, however process of the legal base formation in the wholesale sphere is slow and unsystematic. In the article the author analyses various approaches to the systematization and unification of the trade legislation sequentially the author draws a conclusion that it is necessary to create a Federal Law concerning the domestic trade but not codifying normative acts.
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В данной статье рассмотрен опыт проведения аудита бюджетных учреждений в Российской Федерации. Освещен опыт российских аудиторских компаний, а также аудиторов Счетной Палаты Российской Федерации. Рассмотрены существующие предпосылки дальнейшего становления и развития аудита бюджетных организаций в РФ на основе внедрения международных стандартов аудита и других разработок Международных специализированных организаций в области методологии аудита государственного сектора. ; The author studies the experience of government-financed organization auditing in the Russian Federation. The author uses data from Russian auditing firms as well as auditors from the Chamber of Accounts of the Russian Federation. The existing prerequisites for further development of auditing of state-financed organizations on the basis of international auditing standards and other methods and techniques developed by specialized international organization in the sphere of state sector auditing are considered in the article.
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En este artículo se expone, previa reflexión sobre el carácter cognoscitivo del mito, la lectura que Juan Sempere y Guarinos hizo de Saavedra Fajardo entre los siglos XVIII y XIX. Sempere concibió al autor barroco como un genuino representante de lo que denominó «política sublime», concepto sobre el que el autor de este texto reflexiona al hilo de las Empresas políticas. ; In this article, following a reflection on the cognoscitive character of myth, the reading that Juan Sempere y Guarinos did of Saavedra Fajardo between 18th-19th centuries is offered. Sempere conceived the baroque author as a genius representative of what he called «sublime politics», over which concept the author of this text reflects on the heels of Empresas políticas [Political Maxims].
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На основании проведенного исследования автором излагается история зарождения и развития основных форм деятельности офицерских собраний русской армии. В статье рассматриваются особенности организации работы военных клубов (собраний) и этапы создания нормативно-правовой базы деятельности офицерских собраний русской армии. При работе над статьей автором использовались новые источники и литература по теме данного исследования, значительную часть которых составляют сообщения на страницах периодической печати. ; Basing on the conducted research, the author sets forth the history of origin and development of the main forms of officer assemblies" activity in the Russian Army. The article covers the organisation of the work of military clubs (assemblies) and stages of creating the legal base of officer assemblies" activity. The author of the article uses new documents and periodical press on the subject under consideration.
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В статье рассматриваются конституционные основы российской модели федерализма в контексте демократического развития Российского государства. Обращается внимание на уникальность российского федерализма, объясняемую спецификой развития российской государственности: многонациональным и многоконфессиональным составом, геополитическим положением, культурно-историческими традициями и др. Делается вывод о том, что подлинный федерализм возможен только в условиях демократического политического режима. ; The article deals with the constitutional basis of the Russian model of federalism in the context of the democratic development of the Russian Federation. The author makes the attention on the unique character of the Russian federalism conditioned by the specificity of the Russian statehood development: multinational and multiconfessional structure, geopolitical position, cultural and historic traditions etc. The author concludes that the real federalism can exist only if the democratic political regime is established.
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В статье проанализировано законодательство Российской Федерации в сфере информационного обеспечения административного расследования в таможне. Выявлен пробел в методических разработках практической реализации информационного обеспечения административного расследования в таможенных органах. Предложено системное решение указанной методической проблемы путем издания особого правового акта Приказа ФТС, создающего предпосылки для дальнейшего развития информационного обеспечения административного расследования в таможне. ; The Russian legislation in the sphere of information support of administrative investigation in customs is analysed in the paper. The author reveals a gap in methodical works on practical realisation of information support of administrative investigation in customs authorities. The author also proposes a system decision of this methodical problem through issuing of a special legal act Order of the Federal Customs Service, which would create prerequisites for further development of information support of administrative investigation in customs.
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Политическая борьба в России в годы Первой мировой войны. Особенности историографического подхода к данной проблеме. Этапы развития историографии, их особенности. В статье раскрываются позиции крупнейших историков, исследовавших события начала ХХ в.; на основе сопоставительных позиций, оценок, мнений дан критический анализ наиболее заметных исследований по данной теме. ; The paper is devoted to the political struggle in Russia during the First World War. The author studies the peculiarities of the historiographic approach to the problem, stages of the historiography development and their features. The positions of the outstanding historians who investigated the events of the early 20th century are revealed. Basing on the comparative positions, evaluations and views, the author carries out a critical analysis of the most important works on this subject matter.
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In: Cultural studies - critical methodologies, Band 8, Heft 4, S. 543-545
ISSN: 1552-356X
This short creative ethnography experiments with the interrelationships between ethnographic form and function in embodied practice. Gender, sexual, and racial dilemmas play up close and personal as the author hones in closely on just one night, one episode in a series of what makes up 3½ years of ethnographic fieldwork. The author finds that the rhythm of the dancehall cannot be separated from the rhythm of the writing, if she were to attempt to bring the scene to life by being as faithful to her lived experience as possible. Unfettered by theoretical abstractions in this particular writing form, she attempts to transport the reader into a felt understanding of the performative site-a site rich with fodder for the function of shared personal understanding and scholarly exploration.
In: Qualitative social work: research and practice, Band 7, Heft 1, S. 43-59
ISSN: 1741-3117
This article examines the use of socialization theory in social workers' considerations of child development. The author analyses assessments of lesbians and gay men who applied to foster or adopt children, in order to demonstrate social workers' reliance upon `gender role models'. Drawing upon feminist work, the article goes on to critique socialization theory, before outlining versions of `gender' found in discourse theory and ethnomethodology. Using these methodologies, the author proposes that gender role theory does not describe a child development `need', but rather constructs a particular account that is limited and conservative. The article considers the implications of this reliance upon socialization theory for lesbian and gay foster care and adoption, and instead proposes that social work should develop less restrictive accounts of gender and sexuality.
Since the coming into force of the respective legislation for the Societas Europaea (the European Company, or SE) in 2004, almost 100 SEs have been formed or are in the process of being formed. But who has formed an SE, how and why? This paper is a shortened form of a rather extensive report submitted by the author to the French Ministry of Justice in 2007, outlining the use of SE in Europe until 2007. The various motives and advantages behind setting up real SEs in practice are discussed. Likewise, the author exposes some of the problems arising from the establishment of this supranational corporate form. In view of the approaching due date for review of the SE Regulation, the paper concludes with various suggestions for improvement.
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