Suchergebnisse

Este artigo propõe uma análise comparativa das sociologias de Bourdieu, Boltanski/Thévenot e Latour/Callon. Seguindo uma dialética descendente, das estruturas materiais Bourdieu às alturas ideais de Boltanski e Thévenot e às platitudes de Latour e Callon, o autor expõe em um primeiro tempo o estruturalismo genético de Bourdieu como um pensamento racional e relacional, que estabelece uma prioridade às estruturas. Ele mostra que o desvio objetivista da teoria dos campos e dos habitus tende a esvaziar as capacidades reflexivas de que dispõem os atores e a reduzi-los a simples agentes. Em um segundo momento, o autor mostra que a sociologia da crítica de Boltanski e Thévenot permite retificar ou corrigir a sociologia crítica. Ela introduz, firmemente, as mediações simbólicas que são as Cidades e concebe os Dispositivos como comutadores, que restabelecem o laço com a macrossociologia. Enfim, em um terceiro e último momento, o autor critica a eliminação das estruturas materiais e ideais que configuram a ação para a sociologia dos atores em rede. Ela se fixa nas práticas que performam o mundo, associando os humanos e os não humanos, em um tecido sem costura e sem fim que cobre o mundo.

Sem resumo.

The author claims that all major efforts concerning European security have always been linked with the end of a war. Thus the end of the cold war has been marked with the expansion of NATO and an attempt to create a new security. By analysing the political scope of the expansion, the military and strategic framework, the Russian reactions, and the economic significance, the author comes to the conclusion that the expansion is not conducive to the establishment of an integral system of European security. The purpose of this development by Clinton's team was primarily to outline the new European borders (the key aspect of Clinton's foreign policy) and, in the future, to create the conditions for further expansion and admittance of new members. Only in the remote future, through constant expansion and links with other European organisations, NATO could turn into the central system of European security. (SOI : PM: S. 97)

The author claims that all major efforts concerning European security have always been linked with the end of a war. Thus the end of the Cold War has been marked with the expansion of NATO & an attempt to create a new security. By analyzing the political scope of the expansion, the military & strategic framework, the Russian reactions, & the economic significance, the author comes to the conclusion that the expansion is not conducive to the establishment of an integral system of European security. The purpose of this development by Clinton's team was primarily to outline the new European borders (the key aspect of Clinton's foreign policy) &, in the future, to create the conditions for further expansion & admittance of new members. Only in the remote future, through constant expansion & links with other European organizations, could NATO become the central system of European security. Adapted from the source document.