Suchergebnisse

Russia in Transition: Regional Integration, Media Censorship and Culture Institutes is an attempt to discuss the context of transition in the period of the last two decades in Russia, and give the panorama of Putin's ruling ideology in national and social development by examining his regional policy and media policy both diplomatically and domestically. Russia-China relations will be the crucial defining factor in terms of international security in the Asian-Pacific region and, as such, are d

This technical note focuses on the stress testing exercise in 2010 for the financial sector assessment program based on the existing approaches of the Central Bank of Russia, as well as a separate bottom-up exercise. The tests covered broad ranges of risk factors. The single factor tests examined instantaneous impact of credit, concentration, market, liquidity, and interbank contagion risks. The results of the stress tests suggested that the Russian banking system is, on the whole, resilient to a variety of macroeconomic and financial shocks

In this book the authors draw on extensive field work that took them over a five year period to a variety of Russian regions. By describing the forms of small farming they found in these regions, the authors uncover for the reader Russia's 'unknown agriculture', speculating about the role it will have in Russia's future. - ;Basing their findings on four years of research during which they studied rural districts drawn from a variety of contrasting regions of European Russia, the authors discuss the place of rural households in Russia's agri-food production system. They show that far from being

Intro -- Preface -- About us and our Centre -- About the Book -- The Content of the Book -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1 Twenty Five Years of Youth Studies: Global Names-Local Trends -- 1.1 Part 1: Youth of Russia at the Age of Perestroika-The Late Twentieth Century: The Beginning of the New Era -- 1.1.1 Introduction -- 1.1.2 After Socialism, Youth and Youth Studies Over the Past Twenty Five Years: A Three Key Stage Perspective -- 1.1.3 The Mid-1980s to the New Millennium: A Time of Rapid Change and Constant Uncertainty -- 1.1.4 Cultural Strategies of Russian Youth at the End of the Twentieth Century: From Advanced to Normal (and the Other Way Round) -- 1.1.4.1 Advanced Youth -- 1.1.4.2 Normal Youth -- 1.1.5 Key Changes in the Youth Cultural Space -- 1.1.6 Cultural Leftovers from This Period -- 1.2 Part 2: A New Millennium and New Generational Practices: The First Quarter of the Twenty-First Century -- 1.2.1 The State Brings Youth 'Back In' and Takes Them into Their Own Hands -- 1.2.2 The Financial and Economic Crisis and New Ideas on How to Name the Generations24 -- 1.2.3 The Consumer Profiles and Styles of 'Generation R' -- 1.2.4 Transition to the Concept of Solidarity -- 1.2.5 Do Subcultures Disappear? -- 1.2.6 The Period's Cultural Remains -- 1.2.7 The Youth Question in Contemporary Russia: Into the Second Decade, and Up to the Present Day -- 1.2.8 Important Aspects of the Generational Profile of Millennials -- 1.2.9 Subcultures, Solidarities and Youth Cultural Scenes -- 1.2.10 Empirical Results from a Survey of Young Students in Six Russian Cities -- 1.2.10.1 New Forms of Cultural Youth Involvement and Belonging -- 1.2.11 Traces or Cross-Cutting Ideas Specific to the Youth Space of Contemporary Russia -- 1.2.12 Conclusion.

Intro -- Foreword -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Studying Russian geopolitical imagination -- Renaissance of geopolitics -- Conspiracy, dialogue and political participation -- Part I Geopolitical Culture: Approaches to Understanding -- 1 The Logic of Recognition, Confrontation and Exceptionalism in Russian Geopolitical Culture -- Russia's "perpetual geopolitics" -- Struggle for recognition and Russian geopolitical imagination -- "Large space" and isolationism -- The stigma of barbarism -- Conclusions -- 2 Creating Usable Spaces in Education: Textbooks on Geopolitics -- Introduction -- Geopolitics Redux: Studying, Teaching, Selling -- Geopolitics: Ideology or pragmatism? -- "Laws of geopolitics" -- Securitization in textbooks -- Biopolitics and the rhetoric of "energy" -- Spatialization of history and the anti-colonial rhetoric -- Conclusions -- 3 "Civilizationism" in Russian Geopolitical Culture -- Introduction -- The mainstream political debates, "sovereign democracy" and the ideology of "Edinaia Rossiia" -- ROC and civilizational discourses -- The logic of fragility and security in civilizational discourses -- Conclusions -- 4 Geopolitical Imagination and Russian Imperial Science Fiction -- Introduction -- The Big Other of post-Soviet SF -- Geopolitics of civilizations -- The imperial sublime in Russian SF -- Biology and energy -- Engaging with Strugatsky brothers -- Orthodox SF -- Conclusions -- Part II Imaginary Places -- 5 "Holy Russia" -- Introduction -- "Holy Russia" project -- "Holy Russia" as a civilization -- Mapping Kirill's pastoral visits -- 6 Continent Eurasia in Russian Geopolitical Imagination -- Introduction -- Defining Eurasian continentalism -- "Naturalness" -- Hyperbole of development -- Hyperbole of autonomy -- Hyperbole of authenticity -- Conclusions.

Unlike other books on civil society in Russia which argue that Russia's civil society is relatively weak, and that democratisation in Russia went into reverse following Vladimir Putin's coming to power, this book contends that civil society in Russia is developing in a distinctive way. It shows that government and elite-led drives to encourage civil society have indeed been limited, and that the impact of external promotion of civil society has also not been very successful. It demonstrates, however, that independent domestic grassroots movements are beginning to flourish, despite difficulties and adverse circumstances, and that this development fits well into the changing nature of contemporary Russian society.

1. Introduction -- 2. Civil society, NGOs and the Russian state -- 3. Civil society and the global governance of HIV/AIDS -- 4. Russia's HIV/AIDS epidemic and government response -- 5. HIV/AIDS and Russian society -- 6. The organisational landscape of HIV/AIDS NGOs in Russia -- 7. Building bridges, creating trust : HIV/AIDS NGOs in Tomsk -- 8. Improving policy and practice : HIV/AIDS NGOs in St. Petersburg -- 9. Advocacy based on evidence : HIV/AIDS NGOs in Kaliningrad -- 10. In the centre of Russian HIV/AIDS politics : HIV/AIDS NGOs in Moscow -- 11. Conclusions.

The history of official relations between Russia and Japan encompasses a period of a little more than one hundred and fifty years, but stretch back unofficially for at least double that amount of time. But for both Russia and Japan, these relations have never been a key element of foreign policy, indispensable or intrinsically important for their diplomatic strategy. It is also noteworthy that for most of this time Russia and Japan were enemies, rivals, competitors. For both parties the significance of bilateral relations to a large extent was determined by their geographical proximity. This geographically predestined relationship can be characterized as 'distant neighbors'. At the same time, at certain historical stages, this neighborhood was not so 'distant'. The countries managed to establish relations in the economic sphere while tourism cultural scientific and educational ties were actively developing. The complexity of the relations which developed for just over three centuries is worthy of study. This book analyzes these three centuries of Japan-Russia relations so as not to miss out any essential factors of the relationship.

The fall of the Soviet Union in 1991 brought enormous political, economic, and social challenges. Since 1991 fiscal reform has been a pillar of Russia's reform agenda. This book analyzes the effort to adopt a modern tax code where previously there were few recognizable taxes, establish an efficient tax administration where taxpayers had never paid taxes directly, and decentralize the system of governance where power had been centralized and dictatorial. Despite the remarkable achievements, many old and new challenges remain. The authors bring an analytical approach to fiscal reform in Russia, providing a detailed analysis of the tax system and estimates of tax compliance and evasion. The book offers a careful examination of the fiscal architecture of Russia and concludes with a presentation of remaining reform needs and options for Russia. Based on Russia's reform experience, the authors also draw lessons for fiscal reform in other developing and transitional countries. Given the dynamic nature of Russia's economic development, this book will prove a timely and informative resource for academics in economics, public finance, political science and public administration as well as for policy makers. Its lessons will also be useful for officials involved with finance in transition and developing countries