Born with a Silver Spoon? Danish Evidence on Wealth Inequality in Childhood
In: The Economic Journal, Band 128, Heft 612, S. F514-F544
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In: The Economic Journal, Band 128, Heft 612, S. F514-F544
SSRN
In: American economic review, Band 106, Heft 5, S. 656-661
ISSN: 1944-7981
Using Danish administrative data, we estimate the impact of bequests on the level and inequality of wealth. We compare the distributions of wealth over time of people whose parent died and those whose parent did not. Bequests account for 26 percent of the average post-bequest wealth 1-3 years after parental death and significantly affect wealth throughout the distribution. Bequests increase absolute wealth inequality (variance of the distribution censored at the top/bottom 1% increases by 33 percent), but reduce relative inequality (the top 1% share declines by 6 percentage points from the base of 31 percent).
In: NBER Working Paper No. w21896
SSRN
In: NBER Working Paper No. w22549
SSRN
Working paper
Following the push for reform during the popular uprising in 2011, authoritarianism is once again dominating domestic politics and power relations in the MENA region. Drawing on data collected during field trips to Cairo, Tehran, Beirut and Kuwait city, the authors of this MENARA report analyse three distinct ways in which political leaders in Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Iran have stood their grounds since 2011 by. The report shows that the region's autocratic leaders have adopted highly distinct strategies to cope with the challenges they have been confronted with internally – including strategies of "restoration", of "transformation" and of "adaptation". The report ends by suggesting that European leaders, in spite of their limited leverage and resources, have a longterm strategic interest in fostering alternative forms of political regimes in the MENA region.
BASE
In: Research Data Management - A European Perspective, S. 119-146
The chapter "Applications of Research Data Management at GESIS Data Archive for the Social Sciences" explores ways in which an archive - i.e. an organization whose work has a strong focus on preservation and dissemination of digital data - can become involved in research data management (RDM). The Data Archive looks back on a long history of working with researchers to make their data re-usable and accessible since 1960. Today it provides support for Research Data Management across the entire data lifecycle by offering a wide range of tools and services tailored to the needs of different types of stakeholders. The chapter gives an overview of selected tools and services offered in the areas of metadata and data documentation, data preparation, data publication, and long-term preservation. To illustrate how support for research data management plays out in different settings, three case studies for typical scenarios are presented: 1) The European Values Survey (EVS), a large international longitudinal survey studying basic human values across Europe. 2) The German Longitudinal Election Study (GLES), a national survey program with a comprehensive approach to gain insights into the German federal elections. 3) A data center in the health sector which decided to make data originally collected to support policy-making available to research.
In: Pugwash newsletter, Band 21, Heft 4, S. 139-152
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World Affairs Online
In: Materialien zur Bevölkerungswissenschaft Heft 76
In: Research series 21
World Affairs Online
In: Pugwash newsletter, Band 22, Heft 4, S. 115-127
World Affairs Online
In: The bulletin of the atomic scientists: a magazine of science and public affairs, Band 44, Heft 7, S. 12-54
ISSN: 0096-3402, 0096-5243, 0742-3829
World Affairs Online
Analyzing both historical contexts and geographical locations, this volume explores the continuous reformation of state power and its potential in situations of violent conflict. The state, otherwise understood as an abstract and transcendent concept in many works on globalization in political philosophy, is instead located and analyzed here as an embedded part of lived reality. This relationship to the state is exposed as an integral factor to the formation of the social – whether in Africa, the Middle East, South America or the United States. Through the examination of these particular empirical settings of war or war-like situations, the book further argues for the continued importance of the state in shifting social and political circumstances. In doing so, the authors provide a critical contribution to debates within a broad spectrum of fields that are concerned with the future of the state, the nature of sovereignty, and globalization
World Affairs Online