Suchergebnisse

Prostitution activities that occur in society are not only caused by pimps and sex peddlers, but are also closely related to users of prostitution services. The absence of regulations that can ensnare perpetrators of prostitution practices, especially users of prostitution services, shows the government's inconsistency in combating prostitution practices. There are two problems in this study, namely, first, how is the regulation of punishment for perpetrators of criminal acts of prostitution in Indonesian positive law and second, how is the imposition of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of prostitution, especially users of prostitution services through complaint offenses in the Criminal Code. This study uses normative research conducted through an assessment of the legislation and legal concepts. The approach in this study uses a legal concept approach, and a statutory approach. Based on various explanations of articles in Indonesian positive law, it is not at all clear and implicit that there are articles that regulate criminal sanctions against users of prostitution services. With the absence of legal norms related to criminal sanctions for users of prostitution services, other legal remedies can be taken to ensnare users of prostitution services through the application of a complaint offense with the alleged crime of adultery as regulated in Article 284 of the Criminal Code.

Pētnieciskā darba ietvaros tiek aplūkota juridiskās personas kriminālatbildības institūta būtība un tās regulējums vairākas valstīs. Darbā tiek apskatīts Latvijas Republikā spēkā esošais regulējums attiecība uz juridiskajām personām piemērojamajiem piespiedu ietekmēšanas līdzekļiem, ko Latvija savos normatīvajos aktos ir ieviesusi, iestājoties Eiropas Savienībā un pievienojoties vairākiem starptautiskiem normatīvajiem aktiem. Šobrīd spēkā esošais normatīvais regulējums tiek salīdzināts ar sākotnējo, analizējot veiktās izmaiņas. Analizējot normatīvos aktus un zinātnisko literatūru, darba ietvaros tiek aplūkotas problēmas saistībā ar juridisko personu kriminālatbildības ieviešanu un tiek apskatīti to iespējamie risinājumi. Darba noslēgumā autors apskata ārvalstīs esošo juridisko personu kriminālatbildības regulējumu, salīdzinot to ar Lavijā esošo, kā arī izdara secinājumus un izvirza priekšlikumus iespējamiem grozījumiem normatīvaja regulējumā. ; This research work examines the criminal liability of legal personas in different countries. The research work is based on the regulatory acts of the Republic of Latvia which legislate criminal liability of legal personas and which Latvija has develope by joining the European Union and by adopting international regulations. The existing regulation of criminal liability of legal persons is compared with the initial one. By analyzing legislation and the scientific literature, the author examines problems associated with implementation of criminal liability of legal persons and provides possible solutions. At the end of the research work author examines the foreign legislation of criminal liability of legal persons, compares it to regulation in Latvia, as well as draws conclusions and proposes possible amendments to the legislative acts.

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