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In accordance with the basic principles of Antonovsky's salutogenic model of health, this research examines the connection between the family sense of coherence as a central source of health and family and partner affective attachment, as a generalized sources of health. The aim of the research was to examine the relationship between family sense of coherence in adolescents with: family dimensions (avoidance and anxiety) and partner affective attachment models (model of the self and model of others). The research tasks were: to determine the differences in the intensity of the family sense of coherence relating to family and partner attachment styles (secure, avoidant, preoccupied and fearful); to determine differences in family dimensions (avoidance and anxiety) and partner affective attachment models (model of the self and model of others) relating to gender, age and place of residence of adolescents; to determine the intensity of family sense of coherence and distribution of family and partner attachment styles in adolescents. The study sample consisted of adolescents of both genders (n = 360, 15 to 24 years old, AS = 19.36; SD = 2.55) from Kosovo and Metohija and central Serbia. The survey used the following instruments: Scale for assessing family sense of coherence, Questionnaire for assessment of family affective attachment, Questionnaire for assessing partner affective attachments and Basic socio-demographic questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, T-test and Analysis of variance were used for data processing. The results of the research showed that adolescents with a secure family affective attachment style (low in anxiety and low in avoidance) and secure partner affective attachment model (positive model of the self and a positive model of others) have a stronger sense of family coherence. When it comes to differences in the intensity of the sense of family coherence in adolescents in relation to affective attachment styles, the survey results indicate that there are statistically significant differences in the intensity of the sense of family coherence in adolescents depending on the dominant family affective attachment style, but no difference when it comes to partner affective attachment. The results showed that the sense of family coherence is stronger in adolescents with secure family affective attachment style, compared with adolescents with avoidant and fearful family affective attachment style. It was found that the family sense of coherence is stronger in adolescents with preoccupied family affective attachment style, compared with adolescents with avoidant family affective attachment style. The research also determined differences in dimensions and models of affective attachment in relation to gender, age and place of residence. The obtained results show that: the male adolescents have more prominent avoid­ance (family attachment dimension) compared with the female adolescents; older adolescents (19 to 24 years old) have higher scores on the partner attachment models (on model of the self and others) compared with younger adolescents (15 to 19 years old); anxiety (family attachment dimension) is more prominent in younger adolescents and in adolescents from Kosovo and Metohija, compared with those from central Serbia. The results suggest that adolescents have adequate sources of health (they have a stronger sense of family coherence and predominance of the secure family and partner affective attachment style). The results confirm the hypothesis and are consistent with the results of some previous studies.

В связи с кризисными явлениями в экономике России проблема создания эффективной системы формирования и использования бюджета в рамках устойчивого социально-экономического развития региона приобрела в последнее время еще бóльшую актуальность. В сложившейся ситуации поиск новых технологий привлечения инвестиций, возможность адаптации уже применяемых в других сферах деятельности инструментов являются первостепенной задачей. В статье анализируется сложившаяся ситуация, ведется активный поиск возможных решений, предлагаются инновационные подходы, методы, технологии и инструменты, использование которых позволит регионам выходить на траекторию устойчивого социально-экономического развития. Также дана оценка различным аспектам формирования и принятия региональными органами власти бюджетов, проведен анализ краудфандинга как технологии виртуального социального взаимодействия органов государственного и муниципального управления, потребителей государственных (муниципальных) властных услуг. Анализ показывает возможность использования краундфандинга как технологии привлечения инвестиций в ходе реализации стратегии развития региона. Технология краундфандинга может быть использована в процессе реализации стратегии социально-экономического развития территории. Сделан вывод о том, что в современных условиях технология краундфандинга, позволяющая разделять риски между множеством участников реализации проектов, является инновационным финансовым инструментом в вопросах практической реализации стратегии устойчивого социально-экономического развития региона, жизнеспособной схемой привлечения инвестиций в бюджет региона. В силу специфики рассматриваемой технологии при использовании краудфандинга снимаются какие-либо географические и административные барьеры. Реальным становится получение так называемого «дополнительного эффекта», который связывается с эмоциональным аспектом возникновением чувства самоудовлетворения, самореализации, сопричастности и собственной значимости. У людей появляется возможность изменить жизнь к лучшему, занять активную жизненную позицию. ; Importance Due to the crisis in the Russian economy, the problems of creating an effective system and using budgetary funds within the framework of sustainable socio-economic development of a region have recently become even more relevant. In the current situation, a search for new technologies of attracting investments, a possibility to adapt already used technologies in other areas of the instruments' activity is of paramount importance. Objectives The article analyses the existing situation, actively seeks for possible solutions, and offers innovative approaches, methods, technologies, tools, which will allow regions to reach a sustainable socio-economic development path. Methods In the paper we also analyze various aspects of formation and adoption of budgets by regional authorities, and carry out an analysis of crowdfunding as a technology of virtual social interaction of the State bodies and municipal management, consumers of public (municipal) government services. The analysis shows the possibility to use crowdfunding as a technology of attracting investments while implementing the region's development strategy. The crowdfunding technology can be used in the process of implementing a territory's development strategy. We conclude that in the current situation the technology of crowdfunding that allows sharing risks between the multiple participants of project realization is an innovation financial instrument in implementing sustainable socio-economic development strategy of a region. It also serves as a viable scheme to attract investment into regional budgets. Results Due to the nature of the considered technology while using the crowdfunding technology, any geographical and administrative barriers can be removed. Conclusions and Relevance The paper emphasizes that the so-called "additional effect", which is associated with the emotional aspect, i.e., the sense of self-satisfaction, self-realization, interconnectedness, self-importance and self-worth becomes real. A chance appears to change the life for the better, and to take up a proactive approach to life.

Рассматриваются юридические акты Республики Сербия, регулирующие статус и аспекты использования языков и алфавитов в стране в целом и на территории муниципалитетов, расположенных в Автономном крае Косово и Метохия. Приводятся документы муниципального уровня, созданные в рамках юридической практики Республики Сербия, как для общин, расположенных на севере региона и не признающих правительство самопровозглашенной Республики Косово, так и для общин, находящихся в преимущественно албанской части края и имеющих альтернативные албанские и сербские органы власти. ; In the recent decades the territory of Kosovo is characterized by a strongly pronounced interethnic conflict situation. It now has an inconsistent status, for by the legislation of the Republic of Serbia Kosovo and Metohija is its autonomous region, and by laws of the self-proclaimed Republic of Kosovo is an independent state. Besides, a number of the communities located in the north of the region and directly bordering the territory of Central Serbia are supervised neither by the authorities of the self-proclaimed state, nor by the government of Serbia. Though the sources of Kosovo crisis are caused by a number of contradictions (confessional, economic, political, etc.), one of its main reasons was the ethnic conflict between the two largest communities of the region Albanian and Serbian. Respectively, study and analysis of language legislation (as an integral component of language policy carried out at the state level and as means of settlement and solution of interethnic contradictions in the region) have essential value for identification of problems in international relations and tracking the dynamics of their condition. In the article the legal acts of the Republic of Serbia regulating the status and aspects of use of languages and alphabets in the country as a whole and in the territory of municipalities located in the Autonomous Region of Kosovo and Metohija are considered. Documents of the municipal level are provided created by the legal canons of the Republic of Serbia, both for the communities located in the north of the region and not recognizing the government of the self-proclaimed Republic of Kosovo, and for the communities of the mainly Albanian part of the region that have alternative Albanian and Serbian authorities. As a whole the analysis of regulations on official use of languages stated in laws of the municipal level of Kosovo and Metohija created by the legal canons of the Republic of Serbia shows the significance of this issue for this region. Almost all the considered documents of the 1990s contained articles on the official status of languages and alphabets. In areas mostly populated by Albanians, obligatory bilingual official communication was provided. In latest documents this linguistic parity is not so consistent, which can be explained by the status of its originators, who became displaced persons (refugees) after the NATO forces entered the region. On the other hand, the equality of the Serbian and Albanian languages and alphabets as stated by most of the laws is in many respects declarative, as now Serbians and Albanians practically do not live at the same territories, and the process of creation of a new monoethnic municipalities realized by the authorities of the self-proclaimed Republic of Kosovo in execution of recommendations of UNMIK only aggravates the observed tendencies.

Since the economic crisis in Argentina (2001) to the present, a phenomenon of recovery came across the country started by the workers of bankrupted companies. These worker's companies articulate a social movement root-based in the argentine working class movement and sustain in the market through collective strategies of self-management, as legal work cooperatives. The thesis exposes findings related to the diverse strategies of collective action favoring self-management. We sustain this as a response to the weak points of the formal capitalist economy and that there is a positive relation between the degree of the social movement's political strength and the possibilities of articulating an economic/productive integration space among this recovered companies (and other traditional cooperatives) in which self-management can settle. To which, we analyze the movement's organizational evolution, its repertoire of collective action, and its mobilization and resources structure, along the interpretation frames of its social and political dynamics. Also there are at display the findings related to the organizational forms by which the workers support his strategies of selfmanagement on. This way, there is an analysis of the both organizational Alternatives and typical orientations of their collective actions, in the economic / productive and political frame, characterizing this universe of self managed companies. The conceptual making of these elements allows the understanding of the complexities of this organization's type of dynamics, based on a double logic: associative / political, linked to his dimension as a social movement, and economical, derivative of its productive company character. Elaborating these elements allows understanding the complex dynamics of these orga ; Desde la crisis socioeconómica en Argentina (2001) hasta la actualidad se extiende por el país un fenómeno de recuperación, por parte de los trabajadores, de empresas en quiebra. Tales empresas de trabajadores se articulan en un movimiento social, con raíces en el movimiento obrero argentino, y se mantienen en el mercado por medio de estrategias colectivas de autogestión, bajo la figura legal de cooperativas de trabajo. La tesis presenta los hallazgos relacionados con las estrategias de acción colectiva que favorecen la autogestión. Sostiene que la misma es una respuesta a las debilidades de la economía formal capitalista, y que existe una relación positiva entre el grado de fortaleza política del movimiento social y las posibilidades de articulación de un espacio de integración económico/productivo entre empresas recuperadas (y otras cooperativas tradicionales) sobre el que se asiente la autogestión. Para ello analizamos la evolución organizacional del movimiento, sus repertorios de acción colectiva, sus estructuras de movilización y de recursos, junto a sus marcos de interpretación de su dinámica social y política. También se exponen los hallazgos relacionados con las modalidades organizativas por medio de las cuales los trabajadores sostienen sus estrategias de autogestión. Así, se analizan las variantes organizacionales y las orientaciones típicas de sus acciones colectivas, en el plano económico/productivo y político, que caracterizan a este universo de empresas autogestionadas. La elaboración conceptual de estos elementos permite comprender la compleja dinámica de estas organizaciones, basada en una doble lógica: asociativa/política, vinculada a su dimensión de movimiento social, y económica, derivada de su carácter de empresa productiva. El abordaje es de natura

Changes in the structure of mass identity are analyzed on the basis of data of the fourth wave of research "The Soviet man". Mass attitudes to the problem of Stalin's repressions and KGB are also examined. The prevalence of ascriptive meanings in the self-characteristics of the Russians and, first of all, the growth of significance of local and ethnic particularism and also the predominance of the great State elements and complexes of mobilizational society in the semantics of historical national past is connected by the author with the weakness of new institutions that could have provided a positive gratification of an individual, his satisfaction with work, confidence in the future and high social self-esteem. Lack of positive meanings of collective "We" at present and the significance of nostalgia for the Soviet past is a symptom of incapability of mass consciousness to cope with traumatic experience of living in totalitarian society. It is explained by the fact that there are two systems left reproducing the memories of the past not related to each other officially governmental, sham efficient history of the State and fragmentary, amorphous, and incoherent stories of family or private life. This "double-thinking" of the Soviet man exposes the ways of adjusting to the repressive regime necessary for surviving in those times. Such every-day life experience cannot be rationalized in principle, it is reproduced only due to negative forms of "passing it over in silence", refusal from systematic comprehending and rationalizing life. In the next paper under the same title we'll dwell upon the public opinion attitude to the Army as an institutional pattern of social organization and the problems of the Army in modern Russia. ; Changes in the structure of mass identity are analyzed on the basis of data of the fourth wave of research "The Soviet man". Mass attitudes to the problem of Stalin's repressions and KGB are also examined. The prevalence of ascriptive meanings in the self-characteristics of the Russians and, first of all, the growth of significance of local and ethnic particularism and also the predominance of the great State elements and complexes of mobilizational society in the semantics of historical national past is connected by the author with the weakness of new institutions that could have provided a positive gratification of an individual, his satisfaction with work, confidence in the future and high social self-esteem. Lack of positive meanings of collective "We" at present and the significance of nostalgia for the Soviet past is a symptom of incapability of mass consciousness to cope with traumatic experience of living in totalitarian society. It is explained by the fact that there are two systems left reproducing the memories of the past not related to each other officially governmental, sham efficient history of the State and fragmentary, amorphous, and incoherent stories of family or private life. This "double-thinking" of the Soviet man exposes the ways of adjusting to the repressive regime necessary for surviving in those times. Such every-day life experience cannot be rationalized in principle, it is reproduced only due to negative forms of "passing it over in silence", refusal from systematic comprehending and rationalizing life. In the next paper under the same title we'll dwell upon the public opinion attitude to the Army as an institutional pattern of social organization and the problems of the Army in modern Russia.

Does trauma spark brazen acts? Do eyewitnesses offer accurate reports? Can jurors distinguish truth from lies? Can experts predict mass shootings? What best explains biasing influences on police? You find the answers to these and other thought-provoking questions in the best-selling WRIGHTMAN'S PSYCHOLOGY AND THE LEGAL SYSTEM, 10E. This edition provides an eye-opening overview of psychology's contributions to the 2022 legal system and the important roles of trained psychologists within the legal system. Real cases, such as Kyle Rittenhouse and Ahmaud Arbery, illustrate the flesh and blood of today's psychological issues -- from the motivations of offenders to discretion in sentencing. The latest content explores social and racial injustice, current crime statistics and the impact of COVID-19 on crime. New content also examines the psychology behind the latest crime-countering technology as you examine psychology methods and research at work in today's legal system

This introduction presents the field of experimental moral and political philosophy as a confluence between different disciplines and research traditions. The chapter begins by highlighting the importance of several historical currents and presenting the scope and nature of a diverse and rich research agenda within the contours of a broad research area. The development of behavioural economics, the revisiting of John Rawls' psychological assumptions in his Theory of Justice, the framework of bounded ethicality, the rebirth of philosophical naturalism, and the burgeoning movement of experimental philosophy are given credit in the convergence leading to the current state of the field. The chapter ends by presenting a few active subfields which, in addition to their social relevance, may strengthen the hybrid enterprise of experimental moral and political philosophy by producing new and interesting results in the coming years.

Black women are subject to restrictions in economic, social, health, and education systems, subject to racism, sexism, and classism. A More Radical Elsewhere: Foundations, Understandings, and Practices for Our Freedom, discusses the impact of leadership positions on Black women, including their physical, and spiritual health, creativity, and innovation. The book reviews the conceptions of how Black women lead and why they make the choices they do, examining actual case studies

This book presents a discussion on Chinese people's internal and external psychologies and logics, as well as the respective stage of social development and cultural context they were raised in, and from sociological, social psychological, and cultural anthropological perspectives. In particular, the book explores the relationship between Chinese people's behaviors and China's social and cultural structure. It puts forward a theoretical framework for the analysis of Chinese social behaviors, which is based on the realistic aspects of Chinese people's day-to-day-lives. The book also concludes that any attempt to study Chinese psychologies and behaviors should "seek the constant among the changes, or at least those aspects that are hardest to change" and investigate the context and background, which can provide a point of departure for current and future research

"In You Ruined It, author Anastasia Higginbotham sheds light on the confusion and pain that many children feel in the aftermath of incest and sexual assault. When 11-year-old Dawn discloses that a favorite cousin sexually assaulted her, it's hard to tell what hurts more: the betrayal or the fall-out. After all, everyone always says to tell someone, but does this mean she'll never get to hang out with him again? What if he goes to jail? And the biggest question of all: How will she know if she can trust someone again? You Ruined It is a testament to an 11-year-old's experience of a confusing betrayal, her broken heart, and the loved ones who help her piece it back together."--Publisher's webpage

Quantifizierung, Singularisierung, digitaler Kapitalismus - mit diesen Schlagwörtern wird in der soziologischen Zeitdiagnose über die Veränderung der Gesellschaft sowie der Subjekte der Gegenwart gesprochen. Aber wie verhalten sich die beobachteten Veränderungen zur Grundstruktur der Gesellschaft? Der Begriff des kybernetischen Kapitalismus erlaubt, Wandel und Kontinuität der Gegenwartsgesellschaft sowie die Effekte auf die Subjektivität und den Wandel des Sozialcharakters zu erfassen. Peter Schulz gelingt damit die Integration der Befunde zu Digitalisierung, Prekarisierung und Autoritarismus in eine soziologische Diagnose der Gegenwartsgesellschaft

How does culture affect action? This question has long been framed in terms of a means vs ends debate-in other words, do cultural ends or cultural means play a primary causal role in human behavior? However, the role of socialization has been largely overlooked in this debate. In this book, Vila-Henninger develops a model of how culture affects action called "The Sociological Dual-Process Model of Outcomes" that incorporates socialization.This book contributes to the debate by first providing a critical overview of the literature that explains the limitations of the sociological dual-process model and subsequent scholarship-and especially work in sociology on "schemas". It then develops a sociological dual-process model of moral judgment that formally explains Type I processes, Type II processes, and the interaction between Type I and Type II processes. The book also expands sociological dual-process models to include a temporal dimension-the "Sociological Dual-Process Model of Outcomes". Finally, the book integrates a theory of socialization into the sociological dual-process model and creates empirical indicators that confirm Vila-Henninger's theorization and contribute to the literature on measures of dual-process models