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Intro -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS -- CHAPTER I-FAMILY HISTORY -- CHAPTER II-CHILDHOOD IN LIBLAR -- CHAPTER III-AT THE GYMNASIUM AT COLOGNE -- CHAPTER IV-AT THE UNIVERSITY OF BONN -- CHAPTER V-BEGINNING OF REVOLUTION, 1848 -- CHAPTER VI-UPRISING IN GERMANY-STUDENTS' PARTICIPATION -- CHAPTER VII-CAMPAIGNS IN THE PALATINATE AND BADEN-ESCAPE FROM RASTATT -- CHAPTER VIII-REFUGE IN SWITZERLAND -- CHAPTER IX-RETURN TO GERMANY-RACHEL -- CHAPTER X-LIBERATION OF KINKEL -- CHAPTER XI-FLIGHT WITH KINKEL TO ENGLAND -- CHAPTER XII-SOJOURN IN PARIS -- CHAPTER XIII-RETURN TO LONDON-MISSION TO SWITZERLAND-MAZZINI, KOSSUTH -- CHAPTER XIV-REFUGEE LIFE IN LONDON-MARRIAGE AND DEPARTURE FOR AMERICA.

Intro -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- PREFACE-A WORD ON THE LATE ELECTION -- I-THE REPRESENTATIVE SYSTEM -- THE IDEA OF REPRESENTATION -- WHAT THE PUBLIC THINKS -- PAST AND PRESENT -- II-THE GOVERNING GROUP -- THE MAKING OF MINISTRIES -- THE PLACEMEN -- THE SECRET ALLIANCE -- III-THE HOUSE OF COMMONS AS IT IS -- THE CONTROL OF THE TIME-TABLE -- HOW IT WORKS -- A CONCRETE EXAMPLE -- "THE TONE OF THE HOUSE" -- IV-THE SECRET FUNDS -- THE UNMENTIONABLE TRUTH -- THE SALE OF LEGISLATIVE POWER -- THE SALE OF POLICIES -- V-THE CONTROL OF ELECTIONS -- THE PARTY CAUCUS -- THE SELECTION OF CANDIDATES -- AN ELECTION -- THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMMES -- VI-THE DEFENCE -- THE EXCUSES -- THE REAL SUPPORT -- THE PERIL -- VII-CAN IT BE MENDED? -- NOTES -- A NOTE ON CO-OPTION -- A NOTE ON COLLUSION -- A NOTE ON THE PRESS.

Intro -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- NOTE -- LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS -- CHAPTER I-THE FIRST YEARS IN AMERICA-VISIT TO WASHINGTON -- CHAPTER II-JOURNEY TO THE WEST-SHORT VISIT TO EUROPE, WAGNER -- CHAPTER III-BEGINNINGS IN POLITICS -- CHAPTER IV-A WESTERN CAMPAIGN IN 1859 -- CHAPTER V-THE CAMPAIGN OF 1860 -- CHAPTER VI-SPAIN -- CHAPTER VII-WAR -- CHAPTER VIII-FREDERICKSBURG-CHANCELLORSVILLE.

Intro -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- ABOUT THE AUTHORS -- DEDICATION -- MAPS -- TABLES -- INTRODUCTION -- Important Dates in the History of Palestine -- Part I. THE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND -- 1. OUT Of THE PAST -- 2. THE COMING OF ISLAM -- 3. THE CRUSADES -- 4. THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE -- 5. THE GREAT POWERS IN THE MIDDLE EAST -- 6. THE SICK MAN OF EUROPE -- 7. THE FIRST WORLD WAR AND ITS SPORE -- 8. EMIR FEISAL AND DR. WEIZMANN -- 9. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE MANDATE -- 10. MATERIAL GROWTH AND THE GATHERING STORM -- 11. THE WISDOM OF SOLOMON -- 12. FROM WAR TO WAR -- 13. INQUIRIES, REPORTS, AND PLANS -- 14. THE MANDATE'S LAST BITTER DAYS -- Part II. JEWISH INTERESTS IN PALESTINE-by David M. Stamler -- 1. THE AGE-OLD LONGING -- 2. THE EUROPEAN BACKGROUND -- 3. THE BIRTH OF POLITICAL ZIONISM -- 4. THE LAND OF PROMISES -- 5. INTERNAL CONFLICTS -- 6. THE SEEDS OF CONFLICT -- 7. THE WAR AND THE BILTMORE PROGRAM -- 8. ANGLO-AMERICAN REACTIONS -- 9. POSTWAR AND ECONOMIC PLANS -- 10. A UNITED NATIONS SOLUTION: THE STATE IS BORN -- 11. EAST AND WEST: THE PROBLEM OF ABSORPTION -- 12. POLITICS IN ISRAEL -- 13. RELIGION AND THE STATE -- Part III. THE ARABS AND PALESTINE-by William R. Polk -- 1. "THE EXISTING NON-JEWISH COMMUNITIES" -- 2. THE ARAB GENTRY -- 3. THE ARAB ELEMENT IN ARABISM -- 4. MODERN ARAB NATIONALISM -- 5. THE REACTION TO ZIONISM -- 6. PAN-ARABISM -- 7. WAR, REFUGEES, AND HUMILIATION -- Part IV. THE ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK OF THE PALESTINE PROBLEM-by Edmund Asfour -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. THE MANDATE PERIOD -- 3. THE LAND AND ITS PEOPLE -- 4. IMMIGRATION AND LAND -- 5. LAND AND CAPITAL -- 6. ECONOMICS OF THE REFUGEE PROBLEM -- 7. THE ECONOMY OF ISRAEL -- 8. ECONOMIC RELATIONS BETWEEN ISRAEL AND THE ARABS -- Part V. CONCLUSION -- CONCLUSION -- SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY -- I GENERAL -- A) WORKS ON PERIOD BEFORE 1914: -- B) WORKS ON PERIOD AFTER 1914.

Chapter 1: Introduction: A historical and institutional perspective on women's political inclusion -- Chapter 2: Resisting democratisation: Arguments against female enfranchisement among members of the Swedish Parliament 1866–1918 -- Chapter 3: Struggles, resources and strategies: Portraits of six Swedish women suffrage activists -- Chapter 4: Intersectionality, identity and women's suffrage -- Chapter 5: Why were so few women elected? Political party strategies in Denmark and Sweden during the first parliamentary election after women's enfranchisement -- Chapter 6: Women's movements local election campaigns in Norway -- Chapter 7: Practising the right to vote: Female Voters and Male Inertia in Iceland, 1915–1944 -- Chapter 8: Her rights at work – women in parliament -- Chapter 9: Still signs of masculine norms in the parliamentary workplace? Political gender equality in Finland and Sweden after a century of universal suffrage -- Chapter 10: Critical culture: The role of institutional norms in gender sensitising parliaments -- Chapter 11: Conclusions: Theorising gendered institutional constraints and feminist strategies for institutional change.

Chapter One. INTRODUCTION: A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO ISLAM AND CONSTITUTIONAL PRACTICE -- Chapter Two. NO SHARĪʿA IN THE LAND OF SHARĪʿA -- Chapter Three. SHARĪʿA IN THE CONSTITUTION AND THE CONSTITUTION OF SHARĪʿA -- Chapter Four. THE SAUDI MODEL AND SHARĪʿA AS CONSTITUTION -- Chapter Five. THE JURIDICAL DIMENSION OF ISLAMIC FUNDAMENTALISM: THE CASE OF ISIS -- Chapter Six. SHARĪʿA AND THE WEST, AND SHARĪʿA IN THE WEST -- Chapter Seven. CONCLUSION: A FEW REMARKS FOR FURTHER REFLECTION.

1. Introduction -- 2. Buddhist Advocacy and Activism Research -- 3. Historical Developments of Buddhist Advocacy and Activism in Siam and Modern Thailand -- 4. Identification and Humanizing and Dehumanizing Rhetoric -- 5. A Buddhist Rhetoric of Dignity and Degradation -- 6. A Buddhist Rhetoric of Duty: Justifying Advocacy and Activism -- 7. Conclusion.

Chapter 1: Several Legal Issues in Cases Involving Foreign Financial Disputes -- chapter 2: International Judicial Cooperation on Cross-border Bankruptcy -- Chapter 3: Legal Issues of Domestic Application of International Treaties -- Chapter 4: Principles& Practice on Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments by Chinese Courts -- Chapter 5: Development of E-commerce in China (Bing Cheng) -- Chapter 6: The Future Impact of Conventions on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters in China -- Chapter 7: Application of the Doctrine of Forum non Conveniens in Chinese Courts -- Chapter 8: Jurisdiction by Agreement and the Principle of Actual Connection ( Bing Cheng) -- Chapter 9: Judicial Review of Arbitration Agreement -- Chapter 10: Judicial Review of Arbitration Agreement -- Chapter 11:Decisions on Matters beyond the Scope of Submission to Arbitration and Setting Aside an Arbitral Award -- Chapter 12: Judicial Review of Fraudulent Arbitration -- Chapter 13:Nationality of International Commercial Arbitral Awards -- Chapter 14: Arbitration Practice in China's Pilot Free Trade Zones (Bing Cheng) -- Chapter 15: Application of Public Policy in Judicial Review of Arbitral Awards.

Basic Theories of Representative System -- History of Representative System -- Representative System and Popular Sovereignty -- Representative System and Electoral System -- Representative System and State Organs -- Representative System and Party System -- Representative System and Interest Groups -- Comparison of Capitalist Parliamentary Systems -- Comparison of Socialist People's Representative System -- Comparison of Capitalist Parliamentary System and Socialist People's Representative System.

Chapter 1- The Contribution of the International Criminal Court to the development of International Humanitarian Law -- Part I: Methodology of law-finding before the International Criminal Court -- Chapter 2- Freezing or consolidating the development of war crimes law? The International Criminal Court and the role of judicial innovation -- Chapter 3- The development of international humanitarian law in the jurisprudence of the International Criminal Court: Formulation and interpretation of Article 8 of the Rome Statute -- Chapter 4: Comparing international criminal tribunals' interpretive approaches to international humanitarian law -- Chapter 5- Human Rights Rules and Principles in the Legal Regime of the International Criminal Court: Refining the Super-legality Approach. Part II: Developments in respect of the substantive elements of international criminal law -- Chapter 6 -The contribution of the International Criminal Court towards conflict classification from Lubanga to Ongwen: Demystifying or muddying the notion of 'protracted armed conflict' under Article 8(2)(f) of the Rome Statute -- Chapter 7 -The International Criminal Court and the protection of child soldiers against intra-party violence -- Chapter 8- 'Regularly Constituted' Courts of Non-State Armed Groups between Rome and Geneva -- Chapter 9- The interplay between international and national law in Colombia's Special Jurisdiction for Peace. Chapter 10-Contextualizing Ongwen at the ICC: Underlying narratives and the expressivist function of judgments.

1.Introduction -- 2. Sanctions: A Theoretical Review -- 3. Annexation of Crimea: Western Sanctions and Russia's Response (2014-2021) -- 4. The War in Ukraine: Avalanche of Western Sanctions and Russia's Reaction -- 5. Sanctions Busting: The Role of Various States in Russia's Resistance to Sanctions -- 6. Assessing Sanctions Effectiveness -- 7. Implications of sanctions to the rest of the world -- 8. Conclusion.

Intro -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- ILLUSTRATIONS -- CHAPTER I-The Overseer and His Work -- CHAPTER II-The Duties of the Overseer -- CHAPTER III-Terms of the Overseer's Contract -- CHAPTER IV-The Plantation Experience of James K. Polk -- CHAPTER V-Ephraim Beanland's Struggle for Plantation Supremacy -- CHAPTER VI-Beanland and the Plantation Routine -- CHAPTER VII-The New Plantation in Mississippi -- CHAPTER VIII-The Overseership of George W. Bratton, 1837-1839 -- CHAPTER IX-The Overseership of John I. Garner -- CHAPTER X-The Overseership of Isaac H. Dismukes -- CHAPTER XI-The Overseership of John A. Mairs -- CHAPTER XII-The Planter and his Commission Merchant -- CHAPTER XIII-The Lesson of the Letters.