Suchergebnisse

Die Landeszentrale für politische Bildung Baden-Württemberg (LpB) sucht Teamer:innen für die Durchführung der Veranstaltungsangebote im Rahmen des Projekts "Safe! Streiten und anerkennen: Freiheit erleben." Im Rahmen dieses Projekts sollen Schüler:innen der Sekundarstufe I in mehrtägigen Formaten Demokratie- und Medienbildung auf kreative und spielerische Weise nähergebracht werden.Gesucht werden freie Mitarbeiter:innen, die für die Durchführung des neuen Formates "Get reel! – Deine Story zählt." ausgebildet und anschließend als Referent:innen für Veranstaltungen an Real-, Werkreal- Haupt-, und Gemeinschaftsschulen in Baden-Württemberg im Schuljahr 2023/24 eingesetzt werden.Mit "Get reel!" erfahren junge Menschen nicht nur Demokratie- und Medienbildung, sondern werden Medienschaffende für ihre politischen und gesellschaftlichen Anliegen, benennen soziale Schieflagen und erfahren darin Selbstwirksamkeit. So entwickeln und produzieren sie im Rahmen des Angebots eigene Videoclips im Social Media Format und erleben das mediale Format als politische Artikulationsform.AnforderungenInteresse an kreativer Arbeit mit Schüler:innen im Social Media Bereich.Erfahrung in der Bildungsarbeit mit Jugendlichen (schulisch und/oder außerschulisch).Vorwissen in den Themenbereichen Demokratie- und Medienbildung erwünscht.Bereitschaft sich in einem Team von freien Mitarbeitenden zu engagieren und Veranstaltungen in ganz Baden-Württemberg durchzuführen.Zeitliche Flexibilität mit der Möglichkeit, zu "Schulzeiten" zu arbeiten.Zeitliche Verfügbarkeit zur Teilnahme an einer Onlineschulung am 14. September ODER am 19. September 2023.Zeitliche Verfügbarkeit zur Teilnahme an der Ausbildung auf unserem Tagungshaus inBad Urach vom 22. bis 24. September 2023 (jeweils ganztägig).AusbildungDie Ausbildung erfolgt im Rahmen eines dreitägigen Blockseminares vom 22. bis 24. September 2023 auf unserem Tagungshaus in Bad Urach sowie virtueller Moodlelschulung zur weiterführenden Fortbildung am 14. oder wahlweise am 19. September 2023. Die Kosten für das Blockseminar (Anreise, Übernachtung und Verpflegung) werden von der LpB getragen.EinsatzAusgebildete Teamer:innen werden als freie Mitarbeitende auf Honorarbasis in ganz Baden-Württemberg eingesetzt. Sie vertreten offiziell die LpB und sind an deren Grundsätze gebunden. Die Einsätze werden durch die LpB koordiniert und in Auftrag gegeben. Der Einsatz erfolgt in Teams. Die Häufigkeit der Einsätze erfolgt in gemeinsamer Absprache.Beginn der Veranstaltungen ist das Schuljahr 2023/24.BewerbungFür eine Bewerbung senden Sie einen Lebenslauf und ein kurzes Motivationsschreiben (max. 1 DIN A4 Seite) per E-Mail an Safe@lpb.bwl.de mit dem Betreff "Get reel". Bitte geben Sie Ihren Wohnort an, verzichten Sie bei Ihrer Bewerbung aber auf ein Bild.Rückfragen und weitere Informationen:Stefan Artmann, Stefan.Artmann@lpb.bwl.de, Tel: 0711-164099745

Purpose To identify reasons for burnout, characterize the effect of lifestyle medicine (LM) practice on burnout, and assess the risk of burnout in relation to the proportion of LM practice. Design Analysis of mixed methods data from a large, cross-sectional survey on LM practice. Setting Web-based survey platform. Participants Members of an LM medical professional society at the time of survey administration. Methods Practitioner members of a medical professional society were recruited to a cross-sectional, online survey. Data were collected on LM practice and experiences with burnout. Free-text data were thematically grouped and counted, and the association of burnout with the proportion of lifestyle-based medical practice was analyzed using logistic regression. Results Of 482 respondents, 58% reported currently feeling burned out, 28% used to feel burned out but no longer do, and 90% reported LM had positively impacted their professional satisfaction. Among LM practitioners surveyed, practicing more LM was associated with a 43% decrease (0.569; 95% CI: 0.384, 0.845; P = 0.0051) in the odds of experiencing burnout. Top reasons for positive impact included professional satisfaction, sense of accomplishment, and meaningfulness (44%); improved patient outcomes and patient satisfaction (26%); enjoyment of teaching/coaching and engaging in relationships (22%); and helps me personally: quality of life and stress (22%). Conclusion Implementing LM as a greater proportion of medical practice was associated with lower likelihood of burnout among LM practitioners. Results suggest that increased feelings of accomplishment due to improved patient outcomes and reduced depersonalization contribute to reduced burnout.

يهدف البحث الحالي إلى:
- اتجاه طلبة كلية علوم الحاسوب وتكنولوجيا المعلومات نحو الاختبارات الالكترونية وعلاقته بالتحصيل الدراسي.
- التعرف على مفهوم الاختبارات الالكترونية وانواعها, وخصائصها, والسلبيات, والايجابيات ,لهذه الاختبارات.
اعتمد الباحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي, الذي يتناول دراسة الاحداث والظواهر والمتغيرات والممارسات كما هي أذ يتعامل معها بالوصف والتحليل دون التدخل الذاتي فيها, تحدد مجتمع البحث من (236) طالباً وطالبة, بواقع (116) طالباً وطالبة من قسم البرمجيات – المرحلة الثانية, و(120) طالباً وطالبة من قسم الحاسوب – المرحلة الأولى, لكلية علوم الحاسوب وتكنولوجيا المعلومات, للعام الدراسي2021- 2022, شملت عينة البحث (149) طالباً وطالبة بواقع (92) طالباً وطالبة من قسم البرمجيات, و(57) طالباً وطالبة من قسم الحاسوب مقسمين حسب الجنس إلى (68) ذكوراً, و(81) أناثاً, صمم الباحث اختبار تطبيقي يتضمن مجموعة من الاختبارات المعرفية وعددها ثلاث اختبارات من اعداد الباحث, لقياس التحصيل الدراسي للطلبة, صمم الباحث استبيان للتعرف على اتجاه الطلبة نحو الاختبارات الالكترونية, وتكون الاستبيان بصيغته النهائية من (22) فقرة, عمد الباحث لاستخراج قيمة معامل الاستقرار من خلال استخراج قيمة معامل الفا لكرونباخ والتي بلغت قيمتها (0.77) وبذلك تعد القيمة مقبولة لكونها جاءت اعلى من (0.69) اعتبر المقياس ثابت بفقراته الــ (22),بعد تصميم الاستبيان في صيغته النهائية ,وحولها الباحث إلى نسخة الكترونية, وتم ارسالها عن طريق وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي (التلكرام) والبالغ عددها (149) استبيان, استخرج الباحث المؤشرات الاحصائية للاستبيان من خلال استخدام الحقيبة الاحصائية للعلوم الاجتماعية (SPSS),في تحليل البيانات والحصول على النتائج النهائية, وقد اقتضت النتائج إلى بعض التوصيات والمقترحات المستقبلية. .

AbstractPoor school performance may increase the risk of crime and violence via effects on self-esteem, risky behaviours, peer networks, and perceived stakes in society. Despite very high rates of violence in Latin America, no longitudinal research has addressed this issue in the region. Two aspects of educational performance (grade repetition and school completion) were examined during adolescence in a population-based Brazilian birth cohort study (n = 3584). Violent and non-violent crime were measured at age 22 years in confidential self-reports; sociodemographic, family, and individual confounders were measured between birth and age 11 years, and potential mediators were measured at age 18 years. The prevalence of violent and non-violent crimes at 22 years was 8.2% and 3.3%, respectively, referring to acts in the previous twelve months. For youth repeating school grades three times or more, the odds of violent crime were 2.4 (95%CI: 1.6–3.6) times higher than for those who had not repeated any school grade. Youth completing school had a lower risk for both violent (OR = 0.5; 95%CI: 0.4–0.7) and non-violent crime (OR = 0.3; 95%CI: 0.2–0.5), compared to those who did not finish school by the expected age. The protective effect of completing school was independent of the number of grades previously repeated. In conclusion, repeating school grades was associated with increased risk for crime; however, successfully managing to complete school by the expected age was an important protective factor against crime, even after multiple grade repetitions.

This is a summary of the Ph.D. thesis written by Pilar López Úbeda at Universidad de Jaén under the supervision of PhD. M. Teresa Martín Valdivia, Ph.D. L. Alfonso Ureña López and PhD. Manuel Carlos Díaz Galiano. The defense was held in Jaén on April 22, 2021. The doctoral committee was integrated by PhD. Rafael Muñoz Guillena from Universidad de Alicante, PhD. Paloma Martínez Fernández from Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, and Manuel Montes y Gómez from National Institute of Astrophysics, Optics and Electronics (Mexico). The thesis obtained the grade of Summa Cum Laude and the international mention. ; Este es un resumen de la tesis doctoral realizada por Pilar López Úbeda en la Universidad de Jaén bajo la dirección de los doctores Dña. M. Teresa Martín Valdivia, D. L. Alfonso Ureña López y D. Manuel Carlos Díaz Galiano. La defensa se realizó en Jaén el 22 de abril de 2021. La comisión de doctorado estuvo integrada por el PhD. Rafael Muñoz Guillena de la Universidad de Alicante, la PhD. Paloma Martínez Fernández de la Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, y Manuel Montes y Gómez del Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica (México). La tesis obtuvo la calificación de Sobresaliente Cum Laude y mención de doctorado internacional. ; This work has been partially supported by a grant from Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER), LIVING-LANG project [RTI2018-094653-B-C21], and the Government of Andalusia [PY20_00956].

In the European nations, there has been a lot of discussions and arguments regarding the community who have a 'migration background'. Migrants nowadays are more capable of competing against local residents in terms of looking for better employment and participating in the political activities in European countries. Consequently, it creates fear within 'mainstream' society since it is presumably able to threaten their way of life. This interesting moment can benefit the populist political parties for gaining voices from the majority population. But, in the aftermath of 22/7 terror attacks in Norway, it also created tension between locals and those who are considered having a 'migration background'. The people who have migration background, especially Muslim community, already has long history of migration to Norway. Therefore, the research question is how the Muslim community adapt to the situation of populism in Norway. By using historical literatures and research articles regarding the aftermath of 22/7 terror attack, it shows that the intersectional approach is useful to see the intermingled aspects of class, identity, religion, nationality, gender, and ethnicity of marginalised communities. These migrants now are facing multiple discriminations. Protests in the public sphere as a way of adapting to the atmosphere of populism are considered as their struggles for citizenship since the government seems to fail at managing multicultural society, especially advocating the minority groups. This kind of situation is common in the era of populism emerging in many countries targeting minority groups as political manoeuvre in order to gain voices among the 'common' society.

AbstractObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the association between family relationship constellations and adolescent friendship quality in a more holistic way and disentangle gender differences on their associations.BackgroundFamily relationships are important for adolescent friendship, but little is known about how mother–adolescent and father–adolescent relationships work in the context of each other.MethodLatent profile analysis was conducted in a sample of 326 ethnically diverse high schoolers (ages: 14–19 years; 60.4% female) to identify different combinations of mother– and father–adolescent closeness and their associations with friendships for adolescent boys and girls.ResultsFindings revealed five family relationship patterns: Cohesive (22%; high closeness with both parents), Alliance With Mother (9%; high mother–adolescent closeness only), Alliance With Father (10%; high father–adolescent closeness only), Disengaged (22%; low closeness with both parents), and Average (36%; average closeness with both parents) profiles. Adolescents in Cohesive families had high conflict resolution, and adolescents in alliance families had high companionship, whereas adolescents in Disengaged and Average families had the worst friendships. Adolescent boys in Disengaged families had the poorest friendships in all four domains when compared to adolescent girls in Disengaged families and adolescent boys in other family types; mother–adolescent closeness was important for adolescent boys' validation and intimate exchange. Adolescent girls' friendship quality generally was highest in Cohesive families.ConclusionFindings highlight the importance of simultaneously accounting for relationships with both parents from the family systems perspective.ImplicationsBeing close to at least one parent is critical for adolescent social–emotional and friendship development, and this is especially important for adolescent boys' friendship quality.

ФИНАНСОВЫЙ АНАЛИЗ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЕМ / В. Б. Саенко, В. С. Грабун ; ГОУ ВПО "ДОНАУИГС" // Сборник научных работ серии «ФИНАНСЫ, УЧЕТ, АУДИТ». Вып. 22. – Донецк : ГОУ ВПО «ДОНАУИГС», 2021. – С. 156-163. Эффективное финансовое управление хозяйствующими субъектами способствует не только стабильности и развитию самих хозяйствующих субъектов, но и обеспечивает увеличение государственных доходов. Как содержание, так и основная цель финансового анализа заключается в оценке финансового состояния и выявлении возможностей для более эффективного функционирования экономического субъекта посредством эффективной финансовой политики. Также финансовый анализ позволяет выявить основные факторы, вызывающие изменения финансового состояния анализируемого хозяйствующего субъекта и спрогнозировать основные тенденции его развития. Ключевые слова: финансовый анализ, стратегия, управление, оценивание, ликвидность, коэффициенты FINANCIAL ANALYSIS AS A TOOL FOR STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE / V. B. Saenko, V. S. Grabun ; SEE HPE "DAMPA" // Collection of scientific works of the series «FINANCE, ACCOUNTING, AUDIT». Issue 22. - Donetsk, 2021. - P.156-163. Effective financial management of business entities contributes not only to the stability and development of business entities themselves, but also ensures an increase in government revenues. Both the content and the main purpose of financial analysis are to assess the financial condition and identify opportunities for more effective functioning of an economic entity through effective financial policy. Also, financial analysis allows you to identify the main factors causing changes in the financial condition of the analyzed economic entity and predict the main trends in its development. Keywords: financial analysis, strategy, management, evaluation, liquidity, odds

Introduction Rapid urbanisation in Dar es Salaam, the main commercial hub in Tanzania, has resulted in congested health facilities, poor quality care, and unacceptably high facility-based maternal and perinatal mortality. Using a participatory approach, the Dar es Salaam regional government in partnership with a non-governmental organisation, Comprehensive Community Based Rehabilitation in Tanzania, implemented a complex, dynamic intervention to improve the quality of care and survival during pregnancy and childbirth. The intervention was rolled out in 22 public health facilities, accounting for 60% of the city's facility births. Methods Multiple intervention components addressed gaps across the maternal and perinatal continuum of care (training, infrastructure, routine data quality strengthening and utilisation). Quality of care was measured with the Standards-Based Management and Recognition tool. Temporal trends from 2011 to 2019 in routinely collected, high-quality data on facility utilisation and facility-based maternal and perinatal mortality were analysed. Results Significant improvements were observed in the 22 health facilities: 41% decongestion in the three most overcrowded hospitals and comparable increase in use of lower level facilities, sixfold increase in quality of care, and overall reductions in facility-based maternal mortality ratio (47%) and stillbirth rate (19%). Conclusions This collaborative, multipartner, multilevel real-world implementation, led by the local government, leveraged structures in place to strengthen the urban health system and was sustained through a decade. As depicted in the theory of change, it is highly plausible that this complex intervention with the mediators and confounders contributed to improved distribution of workload, quality of maternity care and survival at birth.

Osmotic costs in teleosts are highly variable, reaching up to 50% of energy expenditure in some. In several species, environmental salinities close to the isosmotic point (~15 psu) minimize energy demand for osmoregulation while enhancing growth. The present study aimed to characterize the physiological status related to osmoregulation in early juveniles of the greater amberjack, Seriola dumerili, acclimated to three salinities (15, 22, and 36 psu). Our results indicate that plasma metabolic substrates were enhanced at the lower salinities, whereas hepatic carbohydrate and energetic lipid substrates decreased. Moreover, osmoregulatory parameters, such as osmolality, muscle water content, gill and intestine Na-K-ATPase activities, suggested a great osmoregulatory capacity in this species. Remarkably, electrophysiological parameters, such as short-circuit current (Isc) and transepithelial electric resistance (TER), were enhanced significantly at the posterior intestine. Concomitantly, Isc and TER anterior-to-posterior intestine differences were intensified with increasing environmental salinity. Furthermore, the expression of several adeno-hypophyseal genes was assessed. Expression of prl showed an inverse linear relationship with increasing environmental salinity, while gh mRNA enhanced significantly in the 22 psu-acclimated groups. Overall, these results could explain the better growth observed in S. dumerili juveniles kept at salinities close to isosmotic rather than in seawater. ; This research was funded by Project "Diversificación de la Acuicultura Española mediante la optimización del cultivo de Seriola dumerili" JACUMAR 2016 (MAPAMA) and Fondo Europeo Marítimo y de Pesca (FEMP). The authors (A.B. and J.M.M.) belong to the FishWelfare and Stress Network (AGL2016-81808-REDT), supported by the Agencia Estatal de Investigación (MINECO, Spanish Government).

Tujuan penelitian yaitu menganalisis bagaimana regulasi gugatan class action yang diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dan bagaimana implementasi penegakan hukumnya, dijalankan atau tidak oleh pemerintah. Metode penelitian adalah yuridis normatif, hasilnya: gugatan class action terhadap perbuatan melawan hukum dalam kasus kebakaran hutan di Kalimantan Tengah, regulasi yang digunakan adalah PERMA No. 1 Tahun 2002, Pasal 2 tentang Acara Gugatan Class Action. Penegakan hukum sudah dijalankan pemerintah, implementasinya yaitu diterbitkannya Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja mengenai Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 22 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan hidup dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 23 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Kehutanan. Dengan demikian, Tergugat sudah menjalankan kewajiban hukumnya. The purpose of the study is to analyze how the regulation of Class Action lawsuits is regulated in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management and how the implementation of law enforcement is carried out or not by the government? The research method is normative juridical, the result: a class action lawsuit against unlawful acts in the case of forest fires in Central Kalimantan, the regulation used is PERMA No. 1 of 2002, Article 2 concerning Class Action lawsuits. Law enforcement has been carried out by the government, the implementation of which is the issuance of the Job Creation Act regarding Government Regulation Number 22 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Environmental Protection and Management and Government Regulation Number 23 of 2021 concerning Forestry Implementation. Thus, Defendant has carried out his legal obligations.

INTRODUCTION: Rapid urbanisation in Dar es Salaam, the main commercial hub in Tanzania, has resulted in congested health facilities, poor quality care, and unacceptably high facility-based maternal and perinatal mortality. Using a participatory approach, the Dar es Salaam regional government in partnership with a non-governmental organisation, Comprehensive Community Based Rehabilitation in Tanzania, implemented a complex, dynamic intervention to improve the quality of care and survival during pregnancy and childbirth. The intervention was rolled out in 22 public health facilities, accounting for 60% of the city's facility births. METHODS: Multiple intervention components addressed gaps across the maternal and perinatal continuum of care (training, infrastructure, routine data quality strengthening and utilisation). Quality of care was measured with the Standards-Based Management and Recognition tool. Temporal trends from 2011 to 2019 in routinely collected, high-quality data on facility utilisation and facility-based maternal and perinatal mortality were analysed. RESULTS: Significant improvements were observed in the 22 health facilities: 41% decongestion in the three most overcrowded hospitals and comparable increase in use of lower level facilities, sixfold increase in quality of care, and overall reductions in facility-based maternal mortality ratio (47%) and stillbirth rate (19%). CONCLUSIONS: This collaborative, multipartner, multilevel real-world implementation, led by the local government, leveraged structures in place to strengthen the urban health system and was sustained through a decade. As depicted in the theory of change, it is highly plausible that this complex intervention with the mediators and confounders contributed to improved distribution of workload, quality of maternity care and survival at birth.

Introduction Rapid urbanisation in Dar es Salaam, the main commercial hub in Tanzania, has resulted in congested health facilities, poor quality care, and unacceptably high facility-based maternal and perinatal mortality. Using a participatory approach, the Dar es Salaam regional government in partnership with a non-governmental organisation, Comprehensive Community Based Rehabilitation in Tanzania, implemented a complex, dynamic intervention to improve the quality of care and survival during pregnancy and childbirth. The intervention was rolled out in 22 public health facilities, accounting for 60% of the city's facility births. Methods Multiple intervention components addressed gaps across the maternal and perinatal continuum of care (training, infrastructure, routine data quality strengthening and utilisation). Quality of care was measured with the Standards-Based Management and Recognition tool. Temporal trends from 2011 to 2019 in routinely collected, high-quality data on facility utilisation and facility-based maternal and perinatal mortality were analysed. Results Significant improvements were observed in the 22 health facilities: 41% decongestion in the three most overcrowded hospitals and comparable increase in use of lower level facilities, sixfold increase in quality of care, and overall reductions in facility-based maternal mortality ratio (47%) and stillbirth rate (19%). Conclusions This collaborative, multipartner, multilevel real-world implementation, led by the local government, leveraged structures in place to strengthen the urban health system and was sustained through a decade. As depicted in the theory of change, it is highly plausible that this complex intervention with the mediators and confounders contributed to improved distribution of workload, quality of maternity care and survival at birth.

Introduction: Contamination by molds is a major public health problem and a real danger for both humans and animals due to the synthesis of toxic metabolites (Mycotoxins) during their proliferation in foods of plant or animal origin.Their effects on health are very harmful and can go as far as death in the event of heavy contamination. Prolonged exposure to low doses can cause several pathologies including nephropathies, cancers, liver damage, hemorrhagic syndromes, and immunological and neurological disorders. Material, Methods and Results: In this work, the contamination of Moroccan foodstuffs with mycotoxins was studied. A total of 22 samples: 13 samples of spices, 7 samples of coffee, 1 sample of tea and 1 sample of chocolate, were purchased from different popular markets of Rabat. Mycological study of 22 of these samples showed a large number of fungal contaminants resulting in a 100% contamination of all our samples Among them, it indicates the presence of the principal genus implicated in the production of mycotoxins: Aspergillus spp (77% Penicillium spp (18%), and Mucor (90%). Detection of mycotoxins is performed by LC-MSMS. The results showed a variation in levelsof aflatoxin B1 and ochratoxin A, without exceeding the maximum limits set by Moroccan regulations. Conclusion: The prevention of contamination of raw materials and the development of molds implies respect for good farming practices and storage conditions for food products. Risk management is the responsibility of governments and require total respect of international recommendations to reduce the impact on the economy and health population.

Introduction: Contamination by molds is a major public health problem and a real danger for both humans and animals due to the synthesis of toxic metabolites (Mycotoxins) during their proliferation in foods of plant or animal origin.Their effects on health are very harmful and can go as far as death in the event of heavy contamination. Prolonged exposure to low doses can cause several pathologies including nephropathies, cancers, liver damage, hemorrhagic syndromes, and immunological and neurological disorders. Material, Methods and Results: In this work, the contamination of Moroccan foodstuffs with mycotoxins was studied. A total of 22 samples: 13 samples of spices, 7 samples of coffee, 1 sample of tea and 1 sample of chocolate, were purchased from different popular markets of Rabat. Mycological study of 22 of these samples showed a large number of fungal contaminants resulting in a 100% contamination of all our samples Among them, it indicates the presence of the principal genus implicated in the production of mycotoxins: Aspergillus spp (77% Penicillium spp (18%), and Mucor (90%). Detection of mycotoxins is performed by LC-MSMS. The results showed a variation in levelsof aflatoxin B1 and ochratoxin A, without exceeding the maximum limits set by Moroccan regulations. Conclusion: The prevention of contamination of raw materials and the development of molds implies respect for good farming practices and storage conditions for food products. Risk management is the responsibility of governments and require total respect of international recommendations to reduce the impact on the economy and health population.