В статье рассматривается формирование политико-правового регулирования иммиграции в Германии. Выделяются исторические этапы, а также условия и предпосылки формирования германского иммиграционного законодательства. ; The article examines the formation of political and legal immigration regulation in Germany. The author defines historical stages, conditions and background of formation of German immigration legislation.
Работа представляет собой исследование, посвящённое сравнительному анализу правовых систем России и Франции в области иммиграционной политики. Рассмотрены исторические этапы, а также условия и предпосылки формирования российского и французского иммиграционного законодательства. Иммиграционное законодательство и политика России сравниваются с французскими системами. Выявлены общие черты и различия французской и российской миграционной ситуации, определены взаимозависимость миграционных процессов и историко-политических событий. Статья носит сравнительный характер, в статье учтены опыт и исторические предпосылки формирования правовых систем России и Франции, изучена история становления и развития институтов в области иммиграции. ; This article is devoted to a comparative analysis of the legal systems of Russia and France in the field of immigration policy. The historical stages, the conditions and prerequisites for the formation of Russian and French immigration legislation, are considered. The immigration laws and policies of Russia are compared with the French systems. The common features and differences of the French and Russian migration situation are revealed, the interdependence of migration processes and historical and political events is determined. The article has a comparative nature, the article takes into account the experience and historical preconditions for the formation of legal systems of Russia and France, the history of the formation and development of institutions in the field of immigration.
Статья посвящена правовому регулированию труда иностранных работников в условиях глобализации, что особенно актуально для таких стран как США, Канада, Великобритания. Экономически развитые страны мира заинтересованы в привлечении иностранных работников, что обуславливает процесс либерализации национального трудового законодательства по данному вопросу, в результате чего трудовые мигранты получают равные с национальными работниками права, и это позволяет им эффективно конкурировать с гражданами принимающей страны в сфере осуществления трудовой деятельности. ; This article is devoted to legal regulation of labor of foreign workers in conditions of globalization, which is especially important for such countries as USA, Canada, and United Kingdom. Economically developed countries are interested in hiring foreign workers, which leads to the liberalization of national labor legislation on the subject, and migrant workers enjoy equal rights with domestic workers, allowing them to compete effectively with host country nationals in the area of employment.
The article is devoted to the recent American historiography of the ethnic and religious structure of Boston – the city that has always played a unique cultural role in American life. During almost 400 years of its history the city experienced periods of prosperity and decline, racial segregation and economic depression. Speaking about "new immigration" of late XXth – early XXIst centuries American authors pay particular attention to its diversity and the impact of global economy, US foreign policy, mass media and new means of communication. Dramatically different situation was the result of a new immigration legislation (Immigration Act, 1965). ; В статье рассматривается современная американская историография истории формирования этноконфессиональной структуры Бостона – города, который занимает особую роль в американской культурной традиции. За свою без малого четырехсотлетнюю историю город знал периоды расцвета и упадка, расово-этнической сегрегации и экономической депрессии. Применительно к т.н. «новой иммиграции» последних десятилетий ХХ - начала XXI вв. американские исследователи отмечают ее многообразие и возросшую роль глобальных экономических изменений, влияние американской внешней политики, средств массовой информации, новых форм коммуникации. Кардинально новая ситуация связана с принятием нового иммиграционного законодательства, особенно акта 1965 г.
The author of the article, based on the study of the works of domestic and foreign scientists, generalized the study of the conceptual field of immigration. Indeed, over the past decades, Ukraine has become one of the largest suppliers of emigrants to Europe and the United States. At the same time, now the state policy of Ukraine is aimed at the development of immigration processes, which motivated the study of this phenomenon in the domestic science "Public Administration and Administration".The author also investigated the theoretical determination of the concept of "immigration", its characteristics according to various features: dynamics, scale and structure of immigration processes (the number of immigrants, their gender and age composition), factors of stimulating immigration, the characteristic features of the formation of the modern labor market and the directions of development of modern immigration processes.The author argues that many scientific works are devoted to the study of a wide range of issues of theoretical and applied aspects of labor migration. Recently, the issues of a comprehensive analysis of the current migration situation in Ukraine, assessment of the impact of migration on demographic and socio-economic development, forecasting migration of the population, ethnic composition of the population and factors of its dynamics have been studied. In connection with the annexation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, the military events in the East of Ukraine, which were caused by the aggressor country Russia (since 2014), the topic of not only internal migration of the Ukrainian population, but also the return of Donetsk residents from the CIS countries to Ukraine, has become relevant.The massive incidence of infectious coronavirus disease in humanity in 2020 posed new challenges to the government of Ukraine related to the immigration of our compatriots from foreign countries, which are introducing a strict quarantine regime amid the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the author, the study of ...
