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Unternehmertagung 1970: [Vortr. auf d. Unternehmertagung d. Landesvereinigung d. Industriellen Arbeitgeberverb. Nordrhein-Westfalens in] Düsseldorf, den 18. März 1970
In: Schriftenreihe der Landesvereinigung der Industriellen Arbeitgeberverbände Nordrhein-Westfalens e.V. 28
Democracy on the Wall: Street Art of the Post-Dictatorship Era in Chile
This book is freely available in an open access edition thanks to TOME (Toward an Open Monograph Ecosystem)—a collaboration of the Association of American Universities, the Association of University Presses, and the Association of Research Libraries—and the generous support of The Ohio State University Libraries. Learn more at the TOME website, which can be found at the following web address: http://openmonographs.org. ; The return from clandestine anonymity: muralist brigades, revamped and renewed -- Open-sky museums and the decolonization of urban space -- Tagging the Chilean city: graffiti as individualized and collective praxis -- Public interventions and gender disruptions: graffiteras' urban transformations -- Conclusion: Transnational incursions in Chilean street art: globalizing the local and localizing the global.
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Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej, Vol. 53 (2018), Special Issue ; The Central Powers and the Balkans : a Study of Diplomatic Activities of Germany and Austro-Hungary in Southeast Europe (1909–1913)
Because of its geographic location at the meeting point of the Western world and the Orient, the Balkan Peninsula for many centuries had figured largely both in the European politics and in its economy, and its importance increased in the mid-nineteenth century, when the European powers entered the so-called "imperial phase." It is hardly surprising then that at this particular period this small region, situated at "the edge of civilized Europe," had become the arena of fierce fighting for spheres of influence. Germany and Austro-Hungary joined this struggle, too. Even though these two states variously defined their ultimate objectives in the Balkans, it was widely acknowledged both in Berlin and in Vienna that gaining an advantage over the rivals could not only significantly influence the development of domestic industry, which would acquire new markets for its output, but it could also affect the state of European politics. Nevertheless, the new developments and deep transformations occurring in the Balkans at the outset of the twentieth century, misjudged and belittled by the diplomatic services of the Central Powers, resulted in a heavy defeat that they suffered in the endeavors to consolidate their position in Southeast Europe. ; Continues: Studia z Dziejów ZSRR i Europy Środkowej ; p. 63-88 ; Półwysep Bałkański ze względu na swoje geograficzne położenie na styku "świata zachodniego" i "świata Orientu" od wieków odgrywał ważną rolę zarówno w europejskiej polityce, jak i ekonomii. Jego znaczenie znacznie wzrosło w połowie XIX w., kiedy europejskie mocarstwa wkroczyły w tzw. erę imperialną. Trudno zatem dziwić się, że w tym właśnie czasie ten niewielki region, leżący na "krańcach cywilizowanej Europy", stał się polem zaciętej walki o strefy wpływów. W rywalizacji tej wzięły udział także Niemcy i Austro-Węgry. Jakkolwiek państwa te odmiennie postrzegały ostateczne cele, zarówno w Berlinie, jak i w Wiedniu zdawano sobie sprawę, że uzyskanie przewagi nad konkurentami może mieć istotny wpływ nie tylko na rozwój rodzimego przemysłu, który zyskiwałby nowe rynki zbytu dla swojej produkcji, ale także na kształtowanie ogólnoeuropejskiej polityki. Tymczasem zachodzące na Bałkanach na początku XX w. procesy i głębokie zmiany, błędnie oceniane i bagatelizowane przez dyplomację mocarstw centralnych, przesądziły o dotkliwej porażce, którą poniosły one w walce o ugruntowanie swej pozycji w Europie Południowo-Wschodniej. ; Czasop. kontynuuje numerację wydaw. pt.: Studia z Dziejów ZSRR i Europy Środkowej ; s. 63-88
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Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej Vol. 52 no 1 (2017), Special Issue ; Bulgarians and Bulgaria in the Last Quarter of the Nineteenth Century in Jan Grzegorzewski's Publications (Internal Policy, Foreign Policy)
The period of five-century "Turkish yoke" of the Bulgarian lands brought up many deep and multifaceted changes in almost all areas of social life. The Bulgarian population, pushed aside on the margin of social life and deprived of almost all public rights, were unable to reconstruct their elites, destroyed physically and ideologically during the Turkish invasion of the Balkans. And it was for this reason that on the threshold of independence the Bulgarians had only a handful of people prepared to lead the nation and to perform a public service both on a local and national scale. The issue became especially important after Bulgaria regained its statehood in 1878, and social and economic problems of the young state were aggravated by the rivalry of the great powers fighting for influence in this part of Europe, which effectively attracted the attention of developing political milieux. This caused never-ending disputes within the Bulgarian political circles between supporters of a rapprochement with the West and advocates of closer relations with Russia, which, in turn, led not only to numerous political crises, but also implied changes in the highest levels of the government. Only the utmost determination did make it possible for the Bulgarians to overcome internal political problems and to make Bulgaria the leader of other Balkan countries already in the early 19th century. Those complex processes were observed, described and commented upon by Jan Grzegorzewski, and his texts are a perfect source of knowledge both for historians, and other scholars. ; Continues: Studia z Dziejów ZSRR i Europy Środkowej ; p. 5-31 ; Summary in Polish, English and Russian ; The period of five-century "Turkish yoke" of the Bulgarian lands brought up many deep and multifaceted changes in almost all areas of social life. The Bulgarian population, pushed aside on the margin of social life and deprived of almost all public rights, were unable to reconstruct their elites, destroyed physically and ideologically during the Turkish invasion of the Balkans. And it was for this reason that on the threshold of independence the Bulgarians had only a handful of people prepared to lead the nation and to perform a public service both on a local and national scale. The issue became especially important after Bulgaria regained its statehood in 1878, and social and economic problems of the young state were aggravated by the rivalry of the great powers fighting for influence in this part of Europe, which effectively attracted the attention of developing political milieux. This caused never-ending disputes within the Bulgarian political circles between supporters of a rapprochement with the West and advocates of closer relations with Russia, which, in turn, led not only to numerous political crises, but also implied changes in the highest levels of the government. Only the utmost determination did make it possible for the Bulgarians to overcome internal political problems and to make Bulgaria the leader of other Balkan countries already in the early 19th century. Those complex processes were observed, described and commented upon by Jan Grzegorzewski, and his texts are a perfect source of knowledge both for historians, and other scholars. ; Czasop. kontynuuje numerację wydaw. pt.: Studia z Dziejów ZSRR i Europy Środkowej ; s. 5-31 ; Streszcz. pol., ang., ros.
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Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej Vol. 52 no 2 (2017), Special Issue ; In Search of a New (National) Historical Record – the Republic of Belarus of 1991–1994
The final stage of the Soviet Union and the creation in 1991 of a new Belarusian state were characterised by big political whirls. There was the need in a new, post-Soviet reality, for a different look at the nation's own history. Increasingly strong was national narrative, emphasising the importance of political and national independence. Those milieux demanded that Belarusian sciences should be made independent of the party, for thus far they were treated as the ideological resource base for the communist party.A large part of Belarusians, however, and numerous groups of historians did not see the necessity to break up with Soviet heritage. The majority of citizens of the Belarusian Republic opted for the existence of the Soviet Union as the political entity. A new interpretation of history met neither with any special resistance, nor enthusiasm. It was regarded is as yet another action imposed by the authorities, the only difference being that this time it was possible to criticise it much more easily without the fear of severe reprisals as in the Soviet times.There was a general feeling of nostalgia for the good, Soviet times. The fight for the construction of a new interpretation of history intensified after 1994, when the presidential campaign entered its final stage. Both the national circles and those appealing to the Soviet version of history understood that historical topics made an important element of the campaign which made it possible for electors to better identify with their candidate.An attempt to build a new community based on national banners suffered defeat in the elections of 1994. The society was not ready to reject the Soviet-class system of values and replace it with a new national-Belarusian offered after 1991. Neither a symbiosis was created that could combine these two systems. The "West Russian" idea, developed in the nineteenth century, but modified and Sovieticized during the period of Belarusian Soviet Republic, became a strong element of the Belarusian identity, and national circles proved to be unable to weaken it in the years of 1991–1994. ; p. 143-173 ; Summary in English and Russian. ; Continues: Studia z Dziejów ZSRR i Europy Środkowej ; The final stage of the Soviet Union and the creation in 1991 of a new Belarusian state were characterised by big political whirls. There was the need in a new, post-Soviet reality, for a different look at the nation's own history. Increasingly strong was national narrative, emphasising the importance of political and national independence. Those milieux demanded that Belarusian sciences should be made independent of the party, for thus far they were treated as the ideological resource base for the communist party.A large part of Belarusians, however, and numerous groups of historians did not see the necessity to break up with Soviet heritage. The majority of citizens of the Belarusian Republic opted for the existence of the Soviet Union as the political entity. A new interpretation of history met neither with any special resistance, nor enthusiasm. It was regarded is as yet another action imposed by the authorities, the only difference being that this time it was possible to criticise it much more easily without the fear of severe reprisals as in the Soviet times.There was a general feeling of nostalgia for the good, Soviet times. The fight for the construction of a new interpretation of history intensified after 1994, when the presidential campaign entered its final stage. Both the national circles and those appealing to the Soviet version of history understood that historical topics made an important element of the campaign which made it possible for electors to better identify with their candidate.An attempt to build a new community based on national banners suffered defeat in the elections of 1994. The society was not ready to reject the Soviet-class system of values and replace it with a new national-Belarusian offered after 1991. Neither a symbiosis was created that could combine these two systems. The "West Russian" idea, developed in the nineteenth century, but modified and Sovieticized during the period of Belarusian Soviet Republic, became a strong element of the Belarusian identity, and national circles proved to be unable to weaken it in the years of 1991–1994. ; s. 143-173 ; Streszcz. ang., ros. ; Czasop. kontynuuje numerację wydaw. pt.: Studia z Dziejów ZSRR i Europy Środkowej
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Studia z Dziejów Rosji i Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej Vol. 51 no 1 (2016), Special Issue ; Bulgarians and Bulgaria in the last quarter of the nineteenth century in the publications of Jan Grzegorzewski (culture, population, economy)
The seizure of the Bulgarian lands by the Turks at the end of the 14th century brought up many deep and multifaceted changes for the Bulgarians. It marked the end not only of their flourishing state, which at times had counterbalanced the Byzantine Empire, but mainly of their political elites which would provide the foundations for their struggle for independence. For this reason, with the lapse of time, Bulgarian rural population, burdened with draconian obligations and pushed aside on the margin of social life, sank deeper and deeper in apathy, growing in impotence. A change in the situation occurred only at the turn of the 19th century, when a process of national revival began in the Bulgarian lands. Not only did the process revive a national spirit in the Bulgarians and motivate them to fight, but also filled them with a sense of dignity, which made it possible for them soon after they regained independence to place their country at the lead of the region. Those dynamic changes were observed by the outstanding and excellent Polish Slavic philologist and Orientalists Jan Grzegorzewski during his voyages throughout the Bulgarian lands; all his observations and impressions he described in several books and essays published in popular papers and periodicals. The image of Bulgaria of the end of the 19th century has been still a valuable source of information both for historians and for other scholars. ; p. 21-46 ; Summary in English. ; Text eng. ; The seizure of the Bulgarian lands by the Turks at the end of the 14th century brought up many deep and multifaceted changes for the Bulgarians. It marked the end not only of their flourishing state, which at times had counterbalanced the Byzantine Empire, but mainly of their political elites which would provide the foundations for their struggle for independence. For this reason, with the lapse of time, Bulgarian rural population, burdened with draconian obligations and pushed aside on the margin of social life, sank deeper and deeper in apathy, growing in impotence. A change in the situation occurred only at the turn of the 19th century, when a process of national revival began in the Bulgarian lands. Not only did the process revive a national spirit in the Bulgarians and motivate them to fight, but also filled them with a sense of dignity, which made it possible for them soon after they regained independence to place their country at the lead of the region. Those dynamic changes were observed by the outstanding and excellent Polish Slavic philologist and Orientalists Jan Grzegorzewski during his voyages throughout the Bulgarian lands; all his observations and impressions he described in several books and essays published in popular papers and periodicals. The image of Bulgaria of the end of the 19th century has been still a valuable source of information both for historians and for other scholars. ; s. 21-46 ; Tekst ang. ; Streszcz. ang.
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Predators and parasites : persistent agents of transnational harm and great power authority
Includes bibliographical references (p. 241-263) and index. ; Great power authority in world politics -- Paths as predators and parasites of great power authority -- Enemies of all mankind? : the Barbary Corsairs in the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries -- "We may defy moral criticism if our execution shall correspond to the principles we profess" : British moral authority and the Barbary pirates -- "This country will define our times, not be defined by them" : 9/11 and the war on terror. ; Mode of access: Internet.
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The new oil: using innovative business models to turn data into profit
How can you leverage the value of your company's data? Well over a century ago oil drove the development of innovations such as the internal combustion engine, central heating and plastics, changing our world and our economy. Oil, as a technology, fueled an economic force that inexorably changed the way people lived and worked. Today, data is fueling a very similar change: it is the driving force for new business models and disruptive technologies that impact companies in every imaginable industry. The New Oil shows how data changes the traditional business paradigm. How it impacts not just high-tech, high-profile companies, but also old-school, low-tech industries all around the world; data lives and breathes within every single company. In The New Oil, Arent van 't Spijker explains how companies such as Google, Nike and Adara are leveraging a 'Data Driven Strategy'. Many other examples highlight the applications and commercial potential for data. Van 't Spijker describes five typical business models for monetizing data that help you to develop viable business models for leveraging data in your own company. He then shows how to successfully put these business models to practice. Above all, he will inspire you to follow in the footsteps of market leaders.
Práticas e políticas de gestão de recursos humanos e desempenho profissional dos docentes em instituições de ensino superior (IES)
Tese de doutoramento em Gestão, Universidade Lusíada de Lisboa, 2019 ; Exame público realizado em 24 de Setembro de 2021 ; Este estudo tem como propósitos fundamentais, validar em que medida as práticas e políticas de gestão de recursos humanos influenciam o desempenho profissional dos docentes em instituições de ensino superior e construir um modelo conceptual da relação existente com base nas abordagens teóricas da gestão estratégica que possam influenciar o desempenho destes nas instituições onde estão inseridos. Em termos metodológicos o trabalho tem duas componentes relevantes: i) a componente teórica suportada pela revisão de literatura e ii) a componente empírica com o desenvolvimento de um estudo exploratório. O estudo apresenta-se como um trabalho motivador à investigação sobre as práticas e políticas de gestão de recursos humanos que se revestem de capital importância para o real desenvolvimento permanente de uma instituição, mormente para as Instituições de Ensino Superior. Posto que, o Ensino Superior tem uma grave responsabilidade sistemática na elaboração das soluções científicas para o desenvolvimento eficiente de uma sociedade. A nível da intervenção organizacional, sublinha-se que a literatura conceptual tem encontrado apoio empírico para afirmar que o envolvimento e participação, dentro da estratégia gestão de recursos humanos, tem preponderância significativa no desempenho profissional dos docentes. A política de remuneração tem uma influência directa e positiva no desempenho profissional dos docentes, com grande relevância nas condições de trabalho, com preponderância na remuneração. A estratégia da gestão de recursos humanos, no âmbito do recrutamento e selecção, da formação e carreira e do planeamento e organização tem influência no desempenho profissional dos docentes em instituições de ensino superior em Angola. Do ponto de visto metodológico, salienta-se que foi feita a caracterização das práticas políticas de gestão de recursos humanos declaradas ou prescritas em quatro Instituições de Ensino Superior (duas públicas e duas privadas) em Angola, descrevendo as percepções que os docentes têm das práticas e políticas de gestão de recursos humanos em uso nas organizações em que trabalham. ; This study has as fundamental purposes, to validate to which extent human resource management practices and policies influence the professional performance of teachers in higher education institutions and to build a conceptual model of the existing relationship based on theoretical approaches to strategic management that may influence their performance in the institutions where they operate. In methodological terms, the work has two relevant components: i) the theoretical component supported by the literature review and ii) the empirical component with the development of an exploratory study. The study presents itself as a motivating work for research on human resource management practices and policies that are of fundamental importance for the real permanent development of an institution, especially for Higher Education Institutions. Since, Higher Education has a serious systematic responsibility in the elaboration of scientific solutions for the efficient development of a society. In terms of organizational intervention, it is emphasized that the conceptual literature has found empirical support to affirm that the involvement and participation, within the human resources management strategy, has a significant preponderance in the professional performance of teachers. The remuneration policy has a direct and positive influence on the professional performance of teachers, with great relevance in working conditions, with a preponderance in remuneration. The strategy of human resources management, in the scope of recruitment and selection, training and career and planning and organization has an influence on the professional performance of teachers in higher education institutions in Angola. From a methodological point of view, it is emphasized that the characterization of the political practices of human resources management declared or prescribed in two public and two private higher education institutions in Angola was described, describing the perceptions that teachers have from the practices and human resource management policies in use in the organizations in which they work.
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Ciudadanía y voluntariado senior en la sociedad telemática. Estudio de AVIMEX como paradigma del envejecimiento activo e inclusivo en Extremadura
Esta tesis doctoral presenta los diferentes papeles que ejercen los adultos mayores en las sociedades postmodernas, como ciudadanía que participa activamente en los procesos sociales democráticos. Una investigación sociológica que explica la construcción social de la vejez, refutando el llamado "edadismo" o discriminación por edad. En la actualidad, las personas en edades avanzadas son una conquista social por los avances médicos, mejoras alimenticias o políticas de bienestar general, pero también un capital social aprovechable por sus conocimientos y experiencias de vida compartidas con otros grupos etarios y generaciones. Entre las teorías sobre la vejez y envejecimiento expuestas, esta investigación argumenta el paradigma del ciclo de vida para comprender las vulnerabilidades y fortalezas durante las etapas de desarrollo humano, reconociendo así las experiencias a lo largo de la vida. Esto demuestra la heterogeneidad de los mayores en un contexto de envejecimiento demográfico y activo, como proceso de optimización de las oportunidades de salud, participación y seguridad para mejorar la calidad de vida de la creciente población envejecida. Para alcanzar tales objetivos, se analiza la participación social a través del asociacionismo y el voluntariado sénior, como fenómenos de acción social, empoderamiento y solidaridad intergeneracional en sociedades senescentes y telemáticas. El trabajo empírico está focalizado en una organización social senior, la Asociación de Voluntarios Informáticos Mayores de Extremadura (AVIMEX), que representa un espacio de participación social y desarrollo comunitario, en aras a erradicar la fractura digital, desde la responsabilidad social vital y el compromiso con la e-inclusión. ; This doctoral thesis shows the different roles played by the elderly in postmodern societies, as citizens who participate actively in social democratic processes. This sociological research explains the social constructions of the elderly, and does not accept so-called ageism or discrimination based on age. Currently elderly people are a social achievement a result of medical advances, nutritional improvements or welfare policies, but they are also a social capital whose knowledge and life experiences can be shared with other age groups and generations. Among existing theories on ageing and old age, this research supports the paradigm of the life cycle to understand the vulnerabilities and strengths during early stages of human development, recognizing experiences throughout life. The heterogeneity of the elderly in a context of demographic and active ageing is considered, as a result of the process of optimizing the opportunities for health, participation and security in order to improve the quality of life in the growing ageing population. To reach these goals, social participation is analyzed through partnerships and senior volunteerism, as a new phenomenon of social action, empowerment and intergenerational solidarity in ageing and telematic societies. The empirical study focuses on a social organization for the elderly, Asociación de Voluntarios Informáticos Mayores de Extremadura (AVIMEX), which represents a space of social participation and community development, in order to eradicate the digital divide, from vital social responsibility and commitment with the ethics of e-inclusion.
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