Suchergebnisse

Der Autor stellt das Wahlverhalten bei der Bundestagswahl 1990 und die Wahlabsicht zum Erhebungszeitraum 1993 sowie die Übergänge dazwischen dar. Basis seiner Analysen ist die repräsentative KSPW-Mehrthemenbefragung von 1993. Bei den letzten Wahlen in der DDR und den ersten Wahlen in den neuen Bundesländern 1990 wurde die CDU, entgegen den Wahlvorhersagen, mit weitem Abstand die stärkste Partei. Er verortet das Wahlverhalten und die Wahlabsichten sozialstrukturell. Daran anschließend analysiert er die Verschiebungen zwischen Wahlverhalten und Wahlabsicht drei Jahre später: 40 Prozent der Befragten sind entweder zu einer anderen Partei gewechselt oder von einer Partei in die Kategorie "Nichtwähler" etc.. Er geht der Frage nach, inwieweit die festgestellten Veränderungen bestimmten sozialstrukturellen Mustern folgen - etwa im Sinne einer Ost-West-Angleichung - oder ob sie eher das Ergebnis wirtschaftlicher Wahrnehmungen, Ängste und persönlicher Betroffenheit sind. Die multivariate Analyse stützt die These, daß neben sozialstrukturellen Vorprägungen des Wählerverhaltens auch wirtschaftliche Wahrnehmungen eine Rolle für die Beteiligung an der Wahl und die Wahl der Partei spielen. (rk)

Die zwischenzeitlich mehrfach überarbeitete Transparenzrichtlinie soll in der EU für eine Verbesserung und Harmonisierung der Transparenz- und Informationsanforderungen sorgen. Letztmals wurde sie 2013 durch die Transparenzrichtlinie-Änderungsrichtlinie, die bis Ende November 2015 in nationales Recht zu transformieren war, angepasst. Ihre kapitalmarktrechtlichen Neuregelungen und die Transformation in deutsches Recht werden im ersten Teil des vorliegenden Buches diskutiert. Im zweiten Teil des Werkes werden Neuerungen im Insiderrecht kritisch gewürdigt. Zur Schaffung einer Europäischen Kapitalmarktunion wurden 2014 die Marktmissbrauchsverordnung und die Marktmissbrauchssanktionsrichtlinie als Marktmissbrauchsrechtsakte verabschiedet. Mit ihrem Inkrafttreten Mitte 2016 werden sie eine neue Ära des europäischen Insiderrechts einläuten. Einführend geht der Autor zuvor auf die bis Mitte 2016 geltenden Insiderregelungen des WpHG ein. Anschließend wird die jüngere Entwicklung des Insiderrechts in Rechtsprechung und Literatur betrachtet. Die neuen Regelungen des Insiderverbots und der Ad-hoc-Publizitätspflicht werden anschließend erörtert. Philipp A. Schulze (stud. LL. M. stud. M. Sc., B. Sc. LL. B.), wurde 1990 in Radevormwald geboren. Nach erfolgreichem Abschluss seiner Berufsausbildung bei einer Düsseldorfer Bank entschied sich der Autor, seine fachlichen Qualifikationen im Bereich der Wirtschafts- und Rechtswissenschaften weiter auszubauen. Von 2011 bis 2015 studierte er Volkswirtschaftslehre (B. Sc.) an der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf und Rechtswissenschaft (LL. B.) an der FernUniversität Hagen. Beides wird von 2015 bis 2017 durch Masterstudiengänge der Betriebswirtschaftslehre (M. Sc.), insb. Accounting Taxation, und Wirtschaftsrecht (LL. M.) vertieft. Fasziniert von den Überschneidungen dieser beiden Disziplinen, sammelte Schulze bereits während seines Studiums weitere praktische Erfahrungen im Bereich Finanzen, Steuern und Recht bei einer Bank, mittelständischen und Big Four Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaften sowie einer Großkanzlei. Aufgrund seiner beiden Studiengänge und verstärkt durch die Berufserfahrung entwickelte der Autor ein besonderes Interesse am Thema MA.

s. 109-134 ; This essay investigates the mechanisms of conceptual change in the discourse of Polish political emigration after the November Insurrection of 1830–1. To this end, a methodological apparatus is employed that has been elaborated by scholars of the German 'history of concepts' (Begriffsgeschichte) school and by Anglo-Saxon researchers specialised in the intellectual history and studies on ideology. Quoting a series of period source materials, I argue that the decades of 1830s and 1840s are interpretable in the Polish context as the time of a fundamental breakthrough in the sphere of ideas and political concepts. This turn was caused, for one thing, by the absorbability of Polish political discourse of the time, with a number of new ideas and concepts appearing, particularly those borrowed from the French debates ongoing in the period concerned. For another, it resulted from ardent disputes going on in the circles of the Polish Great Emigration. The concluding remarks stress the need to render a method applicable with such considerations empirically rooted since the dynamism of conceptual change is fundamentally different depending on the period as well as national and linguistic context. ; s. 109-134 ; This essay investigates the mechanisms of conceptual change in the discourse of Polish political emigration after the November Insurrection of 1830–1. To this end, a methodological apparatus is employed that has been elaborated by scholars of the German 'history of concepts' (Begriffsgeschichte) school and by Anglo-Saxon researchers specialised in the intellectual history and studies on ideology. Quoting a series of period source materials, I argue that the decades of 1830s and 1840s are interpretable in the Polish context as the time of a fundamental breakthrough in the sphere of ideas and political concepts. This turn was caused, for one thing, by the absorbability of Polish political discourse of the time, with a number of new ideas and concepts appearing, particularly those borrowed from the French debates ongoing in the period concerned. For another, it resulted from ardent disputes going on in the circles of the Polish Great Emigration. The concluding remarks stress the need to render a method applicable with such considerations empirically rooted since the dynamism of conceptual change is fundamentally different depending on the period as well as national and linguistic context.

The post-1831 Great Emigration created conditions that were particularly favourable for the development of Polish political thought. This development, however, would have progressed at a considerably slower tempo without the deepening of ideopolitical differences, which put paid to any belief that the émigrés would reach unity. Paradoxically, successive rifts were often justified exactly by the aspiration to implement the concept of 'unity'. The present article focuses on an issue-based analysis of the tensions between the categories of 'unity' and 'anarchy', and discusses the mechanism which led to the emergence of the public sphere in exile. ; p. 61-96 ; 24 cm ; The post-1831 Great Emigration created conditions that were particularly favourable for the development of Polish political thought. This development, however, would have progressed at a considerably slower tempo without the deepening of ideopolitical differences, which put paid to any belief that the émigrés would reach unity. Paradoxically, successive rifts were often justified exactly by the aspiration to implement the concept of 'unity'. The present article focuses on an issue-based analysis of the tensions between the categories of 'unity' and 'anarchy', and discusses the mechanism which led to the emergence of the public sphere in exile. ; s. 61-96 ; 24 cm

Tez (yüksek lisans) - Anadolu Üniversitesi ; Anadolu Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İktisat Anabilim Dalı ; Kayıt no: 434717 ; Bu çalışma Türkiye örnekleminde ani duruş probleminin gelişmekte olan piyasa ekonomilerinin ekonomik performanslarına etkilerini incelenmektedir. Bu bağlamda, çalışma küçük açık ekonomi varsayımına dayanarak tasarlanmıştır ve ilgili lüteratürde dikkate alınarak fed efektif faiz oranı ani duruşu tetikleyen dışsal faktör olarak belirlenmiştir. Ani duruş probleminin yerel ekonomi üzerindeki etkilerini incelemek için faiz oranı, özel kesime açılan krediler, cari işlemler hesabı dengesi, sıcak para girişi, reel efektif döviz kuru, tüketici fiyat endeksi ve endüstriyel üretim endeksi içsel değişkenler olarak belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada kullanılan veriler aylık olup 2006:01 ile 2016:08 dönemini kapsamaktadır. Çalışmada ampirik yöntem olarak blok exogen yapısal VAR (SVAR) yöntemi tercih edilmiştir. Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlar dışsal değişken olarak tercih edilen fed efektif fon oranında beklenmedik bir artış yaşandığında sıcak para girişinde daralmanın gerçekleştiğini göstermektedir. Sıcak para girişinde daralmalar arttıkça reel efektif döviz kuru, özel kesime açılan krediler ve endüstriyel üretim endeksi daralmaktadır ayrıca faiz oranı, tüketici fiyat endeksi ve cari işlemler dengesinde artış yaşanmaktadır. Sonunçlardan da anlaşılacağı üzere, dışsal faktördeki beklenmedik değişmeler ani duruş problemini tetiklemektedir. Ayrıca devreye giren faiz politikası aracı makro ittihadi politika aracı gibi diğer politika araçları Türkiyede ani duruş probleminin tetiklediği sermaye çıkışlarını engellemek için kullanılabilir.

Tez (yüksek lisans) - Anadolu Üniversitesi ; Anadolu Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İktisat Anabilim Dalı ; Kayıt no: 434634 ; Bu tezin amacı, Türkiye imalat sanayinde ihracatın emek talebi üzerindeki etkisini analiz etmektir. Analizlerde Türkiye İmalat Sanayiinin 2003-2013 yılları arası firma düzeyindeki üretim ve ticaret veri seti kullanılmıştır. İhracatın emek talebi üzerindeki etkisini ortaya çıkarmak için GMM (Generalized Method of Moments) ve Rassal Etkiler modelleri kullanılmıştır. Emek talebi dinamiklerinin değişip değişmediğini görmek için farklı teknoloji yönelimli endüstriler, farklı firma büyüklükleri ve 2-basamak NACE alt-endüstrileri için tahminler yapılmıştır. Sonuçlar ihracat ve ithalatın imalat sanayiinde firmanın emek talebini istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir şekilde olumlu etkilediğini göstermektedir. Diğer taraftan, bu etkinin hem farklı teknoloji yönelimli endüstrilerde faaliyet gösteren firmalarda hem de farklı alt-endüstrilerde ve farklı firma büyüklüklerinde değiştiği bulunmuştur.