Suchergebnisse

The article analyzes the transactions that mediate the contribution to the business association. Attention is paid to determining the legal nature of the transactions made by the founders/participants when they are making the contributions to the statutory (folding) capital. The author also conducted a comparative legal analysis of the Ukraine's legislation with the legislation of foreign countries (France, Czech Republic, Latvia, Poland, etc.). It is concluded that in the initial creation of a business company the sole founder of the contribution is a unilateral substantive transaction, which is performed in order to execute the decision on the establishment of the company. However, if the partnership is founded by two or more founders, the actions of the founders in making contributions are a unilateral action that accompanies or commits a binding contract of the founders. Similarly, making additional deposits when a third party enters the Private Limited Сompany/Additional Liability Company should be considered as a bilateral real estate transaction, which is performed for the implementation of the contract on additional contribution, and the contribution by the members of the company – a bilateral real estate transaction, which is performed for the execution of the decision of the general meeting to attract additional fees. deposits or an additional contribution agreement. In this case, the deposit transaction as a real transaction (transfer of deposit) cannot be automatically invalidated if the binding agreement of the founders is invalidated ; В статье проанализированы сделки, которые опосредуют внесение вкладов в хозяйственное общество, определена правовая природа сделок, совершаемых учредителями/участниками при внесении вкладов в уставный (складочный) капитал. По результатам сравнительно-правового анализа норм законодательства Украины и зарубежных стран (Франции, Чехии, Латвии, Польши и др.) сделан вывод, что сделкам, которые опосредствуют внесение вкладов на различных этапах жизнедеятельности общества, являются сделки по внесению вкладов при первоначальном создании хозяйственного общества, при вступлении лица (нового участника) в хозяйственное общество и по внесению дополнительных вкладов участниками хозяйственного общества ; Проаналізовано правочини, що опосередковують внесення вкладів до господарського товариства, визначено правову природу правочинів, що вчиняються засновниками/учасниками при внесенні вкладів до статутного (складеного) капіталу. За результатами порівняльно-правового аналізу норм законодавства України і зарубіжних країн (Франції, Чехії, Латвії, Польщі та ін.) зроблено висновок, що правочинами, які опосередковують внесення вкладів на різних етапах життєдіяльності товариства, є правочини з внесення вкладів при первісному створенні господарського товариства, при вступі особи (нового учасника) до господарського товариства та додаткових вкладів учасниками господарського товариства

Over the past six years since the change of political power (in February 2014) and the new leadership of the country proclaimed the course towards Euro-Atlantic integration,Ukrainehas gone through the next and the largest crisis in its post-Soviet history. This crisis was the result of not only negative global (slowdown in global economic growth, falling demand and prices for traditional Ukrainian exports), but also regional (rupture of trade and economic ties withRussia) factors amid loss of part of the territory and military operations in the east countries. Such serious external and internal shocks greatly affected to the Ukrainian economy, which at the same time withstood and largely adapted to sharply changing conditions. However, it is not necessary to talk about any significant development of the country, about its structural and technological modernization, increasing competitiveness in this period. To achieve this goal, the new authorities ofUkrainewill need to make a lot of efforts, achieve consolidation of the entire Ukrainian society on the country's strategic development, complete large-scale structural and institutional reforms, solve the Donbass problem and at least partially restore the destroyed humanitarian and economic ties withRussia. ; За прошедшие шесть лет с момента смены политической власти (в феврале 2014 года) и провозглашения новым руководством страны курса на евроатлантическую интеграцию Украина прошла через очередной и наиболее масштабный в своей постсоветской истории кризис. Этот кризис стал результатом не только действия негативных глобальных (замедление темпов роста мировой экономики, падение спроса и цен на товары традиционного украинского экспорта), но и региональных (разрыв торгово-экономических связей с Россией) факторов на фоне потери части территории и военных действий на востоке страны. Такие серьезные внешние и внутренние потрясения сильно повлияли на украинскую экономику, которая при этом выстояла и во многом адаптировалась к резко изменившимся условиям. Однако говорить о каком-либо значимом развитии страны, о ее структурной и технологической модернизации, повышении конкурентоспособности в этот период не приходится. Для достижения этой цели новым властям Украины потребуется приложить массу усилий, добиться консолидации всего украинского общества по вопросам стратегического развития страны, завершить масштабные структурные и институциональные реформы, решить проблему Донбасса и хотя бы частично восстановить разрушенные гуманитарные и экономические связи с Россией.

Foreign Relations in Federal Countries addresses questions such as: What constitutional powers do the federal governments and constituent states have to conduct foreign affairs? To what degree are relations between orders of government regularized by formal agreement or informal practice? What roles do constituent governments have in negotiation and implementation of international treaties? The volume offers a comparative perspective on the conduct of foreign relations in twelve federal countries: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Germany, India, Malaysia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, and the United States.

The ultimate goal of most European countries, especially of the Western Balkan countries, is to become full members of the European Union (EU). The mentioned countries are included in the Stabilisation and Association Process (with the Stabilisation and Association Agreement (SAA) as its main segment) and they are in a different stage of EU accession. Cooperation among the Western Balkan countries within the Central European Free Trade - CEFTA 2006, is the starting point for their future cooperation with the EU member states, allowing them to prepare for joining the common EU market more quickly and efficiently. By signing the Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA 2006), Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) became a member of a free trade zone, together with other (non-EU) Western Balkan countries and Moldova. Removing trade barriers and improving trade cooperation was the primary goal of signing this agreement. Although the tariffs in the trade among inter-CEFTA countries were abolished, the existence of a large number of non-tariff barriers is evident, which significantly hampers most economic and trade relations in particular, within the mentioned regional group. Therefore, the starting point in this work is to study the impact of non-tariff barriers on the size of BiH import/export within CEFTA 2006. This paper presents the research results obtained on the basis of processing the secondary data sources using quantitative and qualitative methods. To check the main and supporting hypotheses we used the Spearman's correlation coefficient. Based on the analysis, it was found that there is a significant correlation between the non- tariff barriers and BiH import/export during this period.

The article deals with the priority areas for the implementation of foreign trade policy of Ukraine in the sectorial and territorial context of international trade. Three main directions of domestic manufacturers' foreign cooperation – EU countries, former Soviet countries and the North Africa and Middle East – are analyzed. To obtain complete characteristics for each group, the following indicators are calculated: the global value chains participation index, the global value chains position index, the intra-industry trade index, the trade complementarity index and the coefficient of relative comparative advantages. A close relationship in the industrial and trade cooperation between Ukraine and the EU, which is characterized by the large difference in the positions of the parties concerning the level of goods' processing and mutual demand on each other's exports, is revealed. As for CIS countries, the accelerated trend towards disintegration of the most effective in the past (for domestic economy) trade and industrial relations, accompanied by trade wars and leveling previous achievements of foreign trade policy, is observed. Active implementation of import substitution course converts CIS countries into intra-competitive formation, eliminating even the long-term prospects for the resumption of cooperation. The NAME-region can be an alternative to the CIS countries for Ukraine in foreign trade. But it requires the intensification of intra-industry trade between them and the adequate participation of the Government in the conclusion of agreements on preferential trade between Ukraine and the NAME countries. ; В статье рассмотрены приоритетные направления осуществления внешнеторговой политики Украины в отраслевом и территориальном контексте формирования мировой торговли. Проанализированы три магистральных направления внешнеторгового сотрудничества отечественных производителей – страны Евросоюза, постсоветские страны и страны Северной Африки и Ближнего Востока. С целью получения исчерпывающей характеристики по каждой группе стран рассчитано: индекс участия в глобальных цепях добавленной стоимости, индекс позиции в этих цепях, индекс внутриотраслевой торговли, индекс комплиментарности торговли и коэффициент относительных компаративных преимуществ. Установлена тесная взаимосвязь в производственно-торговом сотрудничестве между Украиной и ЕС, которое характеризуется значительной разницей в позициях сторон по уровню обработки товаров и взаимным спросом на экспортную продукцию друг друга. По отношению к странам СНГ наблюдается ускоренная тенденция к дезинтеграции в прошлом наиболее эффективных для отечественного хозяйственного комплекса торгово-производственных связей, сопровождается торговыми войнами и нивелированием предыдущих достижений внешнеторговой политики. Активный курс на импортозамещение превращает страны СНГ на внутриконкурентное формирование, устраняя даже долгосрочные перспективы возобновления сотрудничества. Альтернативой странам СНГ во внешней торговле Украины может стать регион САБВ при активизации между ними внутриотраслевой торговли и надлежащего участия государства в заключении сделок о преференциях в торговле между Украиной и странами САБВ. ; В статті розглянуто пріоритетні напрями здійснення зовнішньоторговельної політики України в галузево-територіальному контексті формування світової торгівлі. Проаналізовано три магістральні напрями зовнішньоторговельної співпраці вітчизняних виробників – країни Євросоюзу, пострадянські країни та країни Північної Африки і Близького Сходу. З метою одержання вичерпної характеристики по кожній групі країн розраховано: індекс участі у глобальних ланцюгах доданої вартості, індекс позиції в цих ланцюгах, індекс внутрішньогалузевої торгівлі, індекс компліментарності торгівлі та коефіцієнт відносних компаративних переваг. Встановлено тісний взаємозв'язок у виробничо-торговельній співпраці між Україною та ЄС, який характеризується значною різницею в позиціях сторін за рівнем обробки товарів та взаємним попитом на експортну продукцію один одного. Щодо країн СНД спостерігається прискорена тенденція до дезінтеграції у минулому найбільш ефективних для вітчизняного господарського комплексу торговельно-виробничих зв'язків, що супроводжується торговими війнами та нівеляцією попередній досягнень зовнішньоторговельної політики. Активний курс на імпортозаміщення перетворює країни СНД на внутрішньоконкурентне формування, усуваючи навіть довгострокові перспективи відновлення співпраці. Альтернативою країнам СНД у зовнішній торгівлі України може стати регіон ПАБС за умови активізації між ними внутрішньогалузевої торгівлі та належної участі держави в укладанні угод про преференції в торгівлі між Україною та країнами ПАБС.

The article examines the trends in the development of inter-parliamentary cooperation: Ukraine and the EU to form a democratic state in order to increase the efficiency of parliament as one of the important structural elements of ensuring the effective functioning of society in modern conditions. The inter-parliamentary cooperation between Ukraine and the EU is analysed, which is based on the activities of the EU-Ukraine Parliamentary Cooperation Committee, the Ukraine-EU Parliamentary Association Committee, the Committee on Ukraine's EU Integration, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine and the European Parliament. and ensuring the institutional and procedural Europeanization of Ukrainian parliamentarism. It was established that in the period from 1998 to 2014, European and Ukrainian legislators held a total of 16 meetings of the Parliamentary Cooperation Committee, which allowed the parties to summarize cooperation between Ukraine and the EU, identify priorities for cooperation in the near future, discuss developments in Ukraine and the EU. current international issues. It is determined that since the beginning of the Parliamentary Association Committee until 2021, 11 meetings have been held on the implementation of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement, the security situation in eastern Ukraine and the process of implementing reforms in key areas of Ukraine (judicial and electoral reform, decentralization, public administration reform and overcoming corruption in the country). It is established that the draft law of the Committee on Ukraine's Integration into the EU consists in the analysis of those draft laws that belong to the sphere regulated by the acts of EU law and the Association Agreement; drawing conclusions on the compliance of these bills with European law and the provisions of the Association Agreement; verification of other normative legal acts and draft laws of Ukraine for their compliance with the EU acquis, in order to prevent the ratification of legislative acts that contradict EU legislation and the Association Agreement. ; У статті досліджуються тенденції розвитку міжпарламентської взаємодії України та ЄС для формування демократичної держави з метою підвищення ефективності діяльності парламенту як одного із важливих структурних елементів забезпечення ефективного функціонування суспільства в сучасних умовах. Проаналізовано міжпарламентську взаємодію України та ЄЄ, яка базується на діяльності Комітету парламентського співробітництва Україна-ЄС, Комітету парламентської асоціації Україна-ЄС, Комітету з питань інтеграції України до ЄС, Верховної Ради України та Європейського парламенту, які забезпечують дотримання законодавства для розвитку сучасного парламентаризму в Україні та забезпечення інституційної та процедурної європеїзації українського парламентаризму. Встановлено, що у період з 1998 по 2014 рік європейські та українські законодавці проводили засідання Комітету парламентського співробітництва загалом 16 раз, які дали можливість сторонам підвести підсумки співпраці між Україною та ЄС, визначити пріоритети співпраці найближчим часом, обговорити розвиток подій в Україні та ЄС та узгодити актуальні міжнародні проблеми. Визначено, що з початку діяльності Комітету парламентської асоціації до 2021 року було проведено 11 засідань, щодо імплементації Угоди про асоціацію Україна-ЄС, ситуації з безпекою на Сході України та щодо процесу реалізації реформ в ключових сферах України (реформування судової та виборчої систем, забезпечення процесу децентралізації, реформування державного управління та подолання корупції в країні). Встановлено, що законопроектна робота Комітету з питань інтеграції України до ЄС полягає в аналізі тих законопроектів, що належать до сфери, яка регулюється актами права ЄС та Угодою про асоціацію; складанні висновків, щодо відповідності цих законопроектів європейському праву та положенням Угоди про асоціацію; перевірці інших нормативно-правових актів та проектів законів України на їх відповідність acquis ЄС, для того щоб недопустити ратифікацію законодавчих актів, які суперечать законодавству ЄС та Угоді про асоціацію. ; У статті досліджуються тенденції розвитку міжпарламентської взаємодії України та ЄС для формування демократичної держави з метою підвищення ефективності діяльності парламенту як одного із важливих структурних елементів забезпечення ефективного функціонування суспільства в сучасних умовах. Проаналізовано міжпарламентську взаємодію України та ЄЄ, яка базується на діяльності Комітету парламентського співробітництва Україна-ЄС, Комітету парламентської асоціації Україна-ЄС, Комітету з питань інтеграції України до ЄС, Верховної Ради України та Європейського парламенту, які забезпечують дотримання законодавства для розвитку сучасного парламентаризму в Україні та забезпечення інституційної та процедурної європеїзації українського парламентаризму. Встановлено, що у період з 1998 по 2014 рік європейські та українські законодавці проводили засідання Комітету парламентського співробітництва загалом 16 раз, які дали можливість сторонам підвести підсумки співпраці між Україною та ЄС, визначити пріоритети співпраці найближчим часом, обговорити розвиток подій в Україні та ЄС та узгодити актуальні міжнародні проблеми. Визначено, що з початку діяльності Комітету парламентської асоціації до 2021 року було проведено 11 засідань, щодо імплементації Угоди про асоціацію Україна-ЄС, ситуації з безпекою на Сході України та щодо процесу реалізації реформ в ключових сферах України (реформування судової та виборчої систем, забезпечення процесу децентралізації, реформування державного управління та подолання корупції в країні). Встановлено, що законопроектна робота Комітету з питань інтеграції України до ЄС полягає в аналізі тих законопроектів, що належать до сфери, яка регулюється актами права ЄС та Угодою про асоціацію; складанні висновків, щодо відповідності цих законопроектів європейському праву та положенням Угоди про асоціацію; перевірці інших нормативно-правових актів та проектів законів України на їх відповідність acquis ЄС, для того щоб недопустити ратифікацію законодавчих актів, які суперечать законодавству ЄС та Угоді про асоціацію.

Energy demand is surging in the developing world, and international organizations play an important role in the funding of energy projects. However, there is virtually no empirical analysis of how different organizations choose their project portfolios. This article examines the energy funding of different international organizations, with a particular focus on the World Bank's International Development Association (IDA) and International Finance Corporation (IFC). We use data on 888 projects in 128 recipient countries funded by nine major international organizations during the years 2008-2011. Relative to other organizations, the IDA is found to invest less in fossil fuels and more in projects that improve energy access for the poorest people. The IFC emphasizes fossil fuels while downplaying the importance of energy access. Overall, fossil fuels now receive only a minority of energy funding. However, energy access is only emphasized in a tiny minority of projects. Adapted from the source document.

Only Vanderbilt University affiliated authors are listed on VUIR. For a full list of authors, access the version of record at https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/mgg3.707 ; BackgroundEpidemiological studies consistently indicate that alcohol consumption is an independent risk factor for female breast cancer (BC). Although the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) polymorphism (rs671: Glu>Lys) has a strong effect on acetaldehyde metabolism, the association of rs671 with BC risk and its interaction with alcohol intake have not been fully elucidated. We conducted a pooled analysis of 14 case-control studies, with individual data on Asian ancestry women participating in the Breast Cancer Association Consortium. MethodsWe included 12,595 invasive BC cases and 12,884 controls for the analysis of rs671 and BC risk, and 2,849 invasive BC cases and 3,680 controls for the analysis of the gene-environment interaction between rs671 and alcohol intake for BC risk. The pooled odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) associated with rs671 and its interaction with alcohol intake for BC risk were estimated using logistic regression models. ResultsThe Lys/Lys genotype of rs671 was associated with increased BC risk (OR=1.16, 95% CI 1.03-1.30, p=0.014). According to tumor characteristics, the Lys/Lys genotype was associated with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive BC (OR=1.19, 95% CI 1.05-1.36, p=0.008), progesterone receptor (PR)-positive BC (OR=1.19, 95% CI 1.03-1.36, p=0.015), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative BC (OR=1.25, 95% CI 1.05-1.48, p=0.012). No evidence of a gene-environment interaction was observed between rs671 and alcohol intake (p=0.537). ConclusionThis study suggests that the Lys/Lys genotype confers susceptibility to BC risk among women of Asian ancestry, particularly for ER-positive, PR-positive, and HER2-negative tumor types. ; BCAC is funded by Cancer Research UK [C1287/A16563, C1287/A10118], the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant numbers 634935 and 633784 for BRIDGES and B-CAST respectively), and by the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement number 223175 (grant number HEALTH-F2-2009-223175) (COGS). The EU Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme funding source had no role in study design, data collection, data analysis, data interpretation, or writing of the report. Genotyping of the OncoArray was funded by the NIH Grant U19 CA148065, and Cancer UK Grant C1287/A16563 and the PERSPECTIVE project supported by the Government of Canada through Genome Canada and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (grant GPH-129344) and, the Ministere de l'Economie, Science et Innovation du Quebec through Genome Quebec and the PSRSIIRI-701 grant, and the Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation. Funding for the iCOGS infrastructure came from: the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement no 223175 (HEALTH-F2-2009-223175) (COGS), Cancer Research UK (C1287/A10118, C1287/A10710, C12292/A11174, C1281/A12014, C5047/A8384, C5047/A15007, C5047/A10692, C8197/A16565), the National Institutes of Health (CA128978) and Post-Cancer GWAS initiative (1U19 CA148537, 1U19 CA148065 and 1U19 CA148112-the GAME-ON initiative), the Department of Defence (W81XWH-10-1-0341), the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) for the CIHR Team in Familial Risks of Breast Cancer, and Komen Foundation for the Cure, the Breast Cancer Research Foundation, and the Ovarian Cancer Research Fund. The ACP study is funded by the Breast Cancer Research Trust, UK. CBCS is funded by the Canadian Cancer Society (grant #313404) and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research. The HERPACC was supported by MEXT Kakenhi (No. 170150181 and 26253041) from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports, Culture, and Technology of Japan, by a Grant-in-Aid for the Third Term Comprehensive 10-Year Strategy for Cancer Control from Ministry Health, Labour, and Welfare of Japan, by Health and Labour Sciences Research Grants for Research on Applying Health Technology from Ministry Health, Labour, and Welfare of Japan, by National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund, and "Practical Research for Innovative Cancer Control (15ck0106177h0001)" from Japan Agency for Medical Research and development, AMED, and Cancer Bio Bank Aichi. The KOHBRA study was partially supported by a grant from the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), and the National R&D Program for Cancer Control, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (HI16C1127; 1020350; 1420190). LAABC is supported by grants (1RB-0287, 3PB-0102, 5PB-0018, 10PB-0098) from the California Breast Cancer Research Program. MYBRCA is funded by research grants from the Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education (UM.C/HlR/MOHE/06) and Cancer Research Malaysia. MYMAMMO is supported by research grants from Yayasan Sime Darby LPGA Tournament and Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education (RP046B-15HTM). The Northern California Breast Cancer Family Registry (NC-BCFR) was supported by grant UM1 CA164920 from the National Cancer Institute (USA). The content of this manuscript does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the National Cancer Institute or any of the collaborating centers in the Breast Cancer Family Registry (BCFR), nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the USA Government or the BCFR. The NGOBCS was supported by National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund. The SBCGS was supported primarily by NIH grants R01CA64277, R01CA148667, UMCA182910, and R37CA70867. Biological sample preparation was conducted the Survey and Biospecimen Shared Resource, which is supported by P30 CA68485. The scientific development and funding of this project were, in part, supported by the Genetic Associations and Mechanisms in Oncology (GAME-ON) Network U19 CA148065. SEBCS was supported by the BRL (Basic Research Laboratory) program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2012-0000347). SGBCC is funded by the NUS start-up Grant, National University Cancer Institute Singapore (NCIS) Centre Grant and the NMRC Clinician Scientist Award. Additional controls were recruited by the Singapore Consortium of Cohort Studies-Multi-ethnic cohort (SCCS-MEC), which was funded by the Biomedical Research Council, grant number: 05/1/21/19/425. The TBCS was funded by The National Cancer Institute Thailand. The TWBCS is supported by the Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan.

The implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is important for Ukraine, as it allows us to achieve tangible results in the priority areas – human health and well-being, peace and security, the future of children, economic development, social protection and justice, a sustainable state, community development and more. The issue of sustainable development and achievement of the SDGs is being updated with a view to the signing of the Association Agreement by Ukraine. The implementation of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement provides an opportunity to take advantage of economic development and prosperity, promotes investment in Ukraine, gives a new impetus to the development of civil society, allows you to adhere to high environmental standards and procedures and reduce the risk of adverse environmental impacts. Sectorial cooperation with the European Union envisages compliance with the policy requirements that must be developed in the context of a globalizing world, taking into consideration principles of sustainable development. ; Реализация Целей устойчивого развития имеет важное значение для Украины, поскольку позволяет достичь заметных результатов в приоритетных сферах – здоровье и благополучие людей, мир и безопасность, будущее детей, экономическое развитие, социальная защита и справедливость, устойчивое государство, развитие общин и другое. Актуализируется вопрос устойчивого развития и достижения целей учитывая подписание Украиной Соглашения об ассоциации. Выполнение Соглашения об ассоциации между Украиной и ЕС, дает возможность использовать возможности экономического развития и роста благосостояния, способствует привлечению инвестиций в Украину, дает новый импульс в развитии гражданского общества, позволяет придерживаться высоких экологических стандартов и процедур и снизить риски негативного воздействия на окружающую среду. Отраслевое сотрудничество с Европейским Союзом предусматривает соблюдение требований политик, которые в условиях глобализационного мира должны разрабатываться с учетом принципов устойчивого развития. ; Реалізація Цілей сталого розвитку (ЦСР) має важливе значення для України, оскільки дозволяє досягти помітних результатів у пріоритетних сферах – здоров'я і благополуччя людей, мир і безпека, майбутнє дітей, економічний розвиток, соціальний захист і справедливість, стійка держава, розвиток громад та інше. Актуалізується питання сталого розвитку та досягнення ЦСР з огляду на підписання Україною Угоди про асоціацію. Виконання Угоди про асоціацію між Україною та ЄС, надає змогу використати можливості економічного розвитку та зростання добробуту, сприяє залученню інвестицій в Україну, дає новий імпульс у розвитку громадянського суспільства, дозволяє дотримуватись високих екологічних стандартів та процедур й знизити ризики негативного впливу на довкілля. Галузева співпраця з Європейським Союзом передбачає дотримання вимог політик, які в умовах глобалізаційного світу повинні розроблятись з урахуванням засад сталого розвитку.

The implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is important for Ukraine, as it allows us to achieve tangible results in the priority areas – human health and well-being, peace and security, the future of children, economic development, social protection and justice, a sustainable state, community development and more. The issue of sustainable development and achievement of the SDGs is being updated with a view to the signing of the Association Agreement by Ukraine. The implementation of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement provides an opportunity to take advantage of economic development and prosperity, promotes investment in Ukraine, gives a new impetus to the development of civil society, allows you to adhere to high environmental standards and procedures and reduce the risk of adverse environmental impacts. Sectorial cooperation with the European Union envisages compliance with the policy requirements that must be developed in the context of a globalizing world, taking into consideration principles of sustainable development. ; Реализация Целей устойчивого развития имеет важное значение для Украины, поскольку позволяет достичь заметных результатов в приоритетных сферах – здоровье и благополучие людей, мир и безопасность, будущее детей, экономическое развитие, социальная защита и справедливость, устойчивое государство, развитие общин и другое. Актуализируется вопрос устойчивого развития и достижения целей учитывая подписание Украиной Соглашения об ассоциации. Выполнение Соглашения об ассоциации между Украиной и ЕС, дает возможность использовать возможности экономического развития и роста благосостояния, способствует привлечению инвестиций в Украину, дает новый импульс в развитии гражданского общества, позволяет придерживаться высоких экологических стандартов и процедур и снизить риски негативного воздействия на окружающую среду. Отраслевое сотрудничество с Европейским Союзом предусматривает соблюдение требований политик, которые в условиях глобализационного мира должны разрабатываться с учетом принципов устойчивого развития. ; Реалізація Цілей сталого розвитку (ЦСР) має важливе значення для України, оскільки дозволяє досягти помітних результатів у пріоритетних сферах – здоров'я і благополуччя людей, мир і безпека, майбутнє дітей, економічний розвиток, соціальний захист і справедливість, стійка держава, розвиток громад та інше. Актуалізується питання сталого розвитку та досягнення ЦСР з огляду на підписання Україною Угоди про асоціацію. Виконання Угоди про асоціацію між Україною та ЄС, надає змогу використати можливості економічного розвитку та зростання добробуту, сприяє залученню інвестицій в Україну, дає новий імпульс у розвитку громадянського суспільства, дозволяє дотримуватись високих екологічних стандартів та процедур й знизити ризики негативного впливу на довкілля. Галузева співпраця з Європейським Союзом передбачає дотримання вимог політик, які в умовах глобалізаційного світу повинні розроблятись з урахуванням засад сталого розвитку.

The M. H. Ross Papers contain information pertaining to labor, politics, social issues of the twentieth century, coal mining and its resulting lifestyle, as well as photographs and audio materials. The collection is made up of five different accessions; L2001-05, which is contained in boxes one through 104, L2002-09 in boxes 106 through 120, L2006-16 in boxes 105 and 120, L2001-01 in boxes 120-121, and L2012-20 in boxes 122-125. The campaign materials consist of items from the 1940 and 1948 political campaigns in which Ross participated. These items include campaign cards, posters, speech transcripts, news clippings, rally materials, letters to voters, and fliers. Organizing and arbitration materials covers labor organizing events from "Operation Dixie" in Georgia, the furniture workers in North Carolina, and the Mine-Mill workers in the Western United States. Organizing materials include fliers, correspondence, news articles, radio transcripts, and some related photos. Arbitration files consist of agreements, decisions, and agreement booklets. The social and political research files cover a wide time period (1930's to the late 1970's/early 1980's). The topics include mainly the Ku Klux Klan, racism, Communism, Red Scare, red baiting, United States history, and literature. These files consist mostly of news and journal articles. Ross interacted with coal miners while doing work for the United Mine Workers Association (UMWA) and while working at the Fairmont Clinic in West Virginia. Included in these related files are books, news articles, journals, UMWA reports, and coal miner oral histories conducted by Ross. Tying in to all of the activities Ross participated in during his life were his research and manuscript files. He wrote numerous newspaper and journal articles on history and labor. Later, as he worked for the UMWA and at the Fairmont Clinic, he wrote more in-depth articles about coal miners, their lifestyle, and medical problems they faced (while the Southern Labor Archives has many of Ross's coal mining and lifestyle articles, it does not have any of his medical articles). Along with these articles are the research files Ross collected to write them, which consist of notes, books, and newspaper and journal articles. In additional to his professional career, Ross was adamant about documenting his and his wife's family history in the oral history format. Of particular interest are the recordings of his interviews with his wife's family - they were workers, musicians, and singers of labor and folk songs. Finally, in this collection are a number of photographs and slides, which include images of organizing, coal mining (from the late 19th through 20th centuries), and Appalachia. Of note is a small photo album from the 1930s which contains images from the Summer School for Workers, and more labor organizing. A few audio items are available as well, such as Ross political speeches and an oral history in which Ross was interviewed by his daughter, Jane Ross Davis in 1986. All photographic and audio-visual materials are at the end of their respective series. ; Myron Howard "Mike" Ross was born November 9, 1919 in New York City. He dropped out of school when he was seventeen and moved to Texas, where he worked on a farm. From 1936 until 1939, Ross worked in a bakery in North Carolina. In the summer of 1938, he attended the Southern School for Workers in Asheville, North Carolina. During the fall of 1938, Ross would attend the first Southern Conference on Human Welfare in Birmingham, Alabama. He would attend this conference again in 1940 in Chattanooga, Tennessee. From 1939 to 1940, Ross worked for the United Mine Workers Non-Partisan League in North Carolina, working under John L. Lewis. He was hired as a union organizer by the United Mine Workers of America, and sent to Saltville, Virginia and Rockwood, Tennessee. In 1940, Ross ran for a seat on city council on the People's Platform in Charlotte, North Carolina. During this time, he also married Anne "Buddie" West of Kennesaw, Georgia. From 1941 until 1945, Ross served as an infantryman for the United States Army. He sustained injuries near the Battle of the Bulge in the winter of 1944. From 1945 until 1949, Ross worked for the International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, then part of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), as a union organizer. He was sent to Macon, Georgia, Savannah, Georgia and to Winston-Salem, North Carolina, where he worked with the United Furniture Workers Union. He began handling arbitration for the unions. In 1948, Ross ran for United States Congress on the Progressive Party ticket in North Carolina. He also served as the secretary for the North Carolina Progressive Party. Ross attended the University of North Carolina law school from 1949 to 1952. He graduated with honors but was denied the bar on the grounds of "character." From 1952 until 1955, he worked for the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers as a union organizer, first in New Mexico (potash mines) and then in Arizona (copper mines). From 1955 to 1957, Ross attended the Columbia University School of Public Health. He worked for the United Mine Workers of America Welfare and Retirement Fund from 1957 to 1958, where he represented the union in expenditure of health care for mining workers. By 1958, Ross began plans for what would become the Fairmont Clinic, a prepaid group practice in Fairmont, West Virginia, which had the mission of providing high quality medical care for miners and their families. From 1958 until 1978, Ross served as administrator of the Fairmont Clinic. As a result of this work, Ross began researching coal mining, especially coal mining lifestyle, heritage and history of coal mining and disasters. He would interview over one hundred miners (coal miners). Eventually, Ross began writing a manuscript about the history of coal mining. Working for the Rural Practice Program of the University of North Carolina from 1980 until 1987, Ross taught in the medical school. M. H. Ross died on January 31, 1987 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. ; Digitization of the M. H. Ross Papers was funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.

The M. H. Ross Papers contain information pertaining to labor, politics, social issues of the twentieth century, coal mining and its resulting lifestyle, as well as photographs and audio materials. The collection is made up of five different accessions; L2001-05, which is contained in boxes one through 104, L2002-09 in boxes 106 through 120, L2006-16 in boxes 105 and 120, L2001-01 in boxes 120-121, and L2012-20 in boxes 122-125. The campaign materials consist of items from the 1940 and 1948 political campaigns in which Ross participated. These items include campaign cards, posters, speech transcripts, news clippings, rally materials, letters to voters, and fliers. Organizing and arbitration materials covers labor organizing events from "Operation Dixie" in Georgia, the furniture workers in North Carolina, and the Mine-Mill workers in the Western United States. Organizing materials include fliers, correspondence, news articles, radio transcripts, and some related photos. Arbitration files consist of agreements, decisions, and agreement booklets. The social and political research files cover a wide time period (1930's to the late 1970's/early 1980's). The topics include mainly the Ku Klux Klan, racism, Communism, Red Scare, red baiting, United States history, and literature. These files consist mostly of news and journal articles. Ross interacted with coal miners while doing work for the United Mine Workers Association (UMWA) and while working at the Fairmont Clinic in West Virginia. Included in these related files are books, news articles, journals, UMWA reports, and coal miner oral histories conducted by Ross. Tying in to all of the activities Ross participated in during his life were his research and manuscript files. He wrote numerous newspaper and journal articles on history and labor. Later, as he worked for the UMWA and at the Fairmont Clinic, he wrote more in-depth articles about coal miners, their lifestyle, and medical problems they faced (while the Southern Labor Archives has many of Ross's coal mining and lifestyle articles, it does not have any of his medical articles). Along with these articles are the research files Ross collected to write them, which consist of notes, books, and newspaper and journal articles. In additional to his professional career, Ross was adamant about documenting his and his wife's family history in the oral history format. Of particular interest are the recordings of his interviews with his wife's family - they were workers, musicians, and singers of labor and folk songs. Finally, in this collection are a number of photographs and slides, which include images of organizing, coal mining (from the late 19th through 20th centuries), and Appalachia. Of note is a small photo album from the 1930s which contains images from the Summer School for Workers, and more labor organizing. A few audio items are available as well, such as Ross political speeches and an oral history in which Ross was interviewed by his daughter, Jane Ross Davis in 1986. All photographic and audio-visual materials are at the end of their respective series. ; Myron Howard "Mike" Ross was born November 9, 1919 in New York City. He dropped out of school when he was seventeen and moved to Texas, where he worked on a farm. From 1936 until 1939, Ross worked in a bakery in North Carolina. In the summer of 1938, he attended the Southern School for Workers in Asheville, North Carolina. During the fall of 1938, Ross would attend the first Southern Conference on Human Welfare in Birmingham, Alabama. He would attend this conference again in 1940 in Chattanooga, Tennessee. From 1939 to 1940, Ross worked for the United Mine Workers Non-Partisan League in North Carolina, working under John L. Lewis. He was hired as a union organizer by the United Mine Workers of America, and sent to Saltville, Virginia and Rockwood, Tennessee. In 1940, Ross ran for a seat on city council on the People's Platform in Charlotte, North Carolina. During this time, he also married Anne "Buddie" West of Kennesaw, Georgia. From 1941 until 1945, Ross served as an infantryman for the United States Army. He sustained injuries near the Battle of the Bulge in the winter of 1944. From 1945 until 1949, Ross worked for the International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, then part of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), as a union organizer. He was sent to Macon, Georgia, Savannah, Georgia and to Winston-Salem, North Carolina, where he worked with the United Furniture Workers Union. He began handling arbitration for the unions. In 1948, Ross ran for United States Congress on the Progressive Party ticket in North Carolina. He also served as the secretary for the North Carolina Progressive Party. Ross attended the University of North Carolina law school from 1949 to 1952. He graduated with honors but was denied the bar on the grounds of "character." From 1952 until 1955, he worked for the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers as a union organizer, first in New Mexico (potash mines) and then in Arizona (copper mines). From 1955 to 1957, Ross attended the Columbia University School of Public Health. He worked for the United Mine Workers of America Welfare and Retirement Fund from 1957 to 1958, where he represented the union in expenditure of health care for mining workers. By 1958, Ross began plans for what would become the Fairmont Clinic, a prepaid group practice in Fairmont, West Virginia, which had the mission of providing high quality medical care for miners and their families. From 1958 until 1978, Ross served as administrator of the Fairmont Clinic. As a result of this work, Ross began researching coal mining, especially coal mining lifestyle, heritage and history of coal mining and disasters. He would interview over one hundred miners (coal miners). Eventually, Ross began writing a manuscript about the history of coal mining. Working for the Rural Practice Program of the University of North Carolina from 1980 until 1987, Ross taught in the medical school. M. H. Ross died on January 31, 1987 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. ; Digitization of the M. H. Ross Papers was funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.

The M. H. Ross Papers contain information pertaining to labor, politics, social issues of the twentieth century, coal mining and its resulting lifestyle, as well as photographs and audio materials. The collection is made up of five different accessions; L2001-05, which is contained in boxes one through 104, L2002-09 in boxes 106 through 120, L2006-16 in boxes 105 and 120, L2001-01 in boxes 120-121, and L2012-20 in boxes 122-125. The campaign materials consist of items from the 1940 and 1948 political campaigns in which Ross participated. These items include campaign cards, posters, speech transcripts, news clippings, rally materials, letters to voters, and fliers. Organizing and arbitration materials covers labor organizing events from "Operation Dixie" in Georgia, the furniture workers in North Carolina, and the Mine-Mill workers in the Western United States. Organizing materials include fliers, correspondence, news articles, radio transcripts, and some related photos. Arbitration files consist of agreements, decisions, and agreement booklets. The social and political research files cover a wide time period (1930's to the late 1970's/early 1980's). The topics include mainly the Ku Klux Klan, racism, Communism, Red Scare, red baiting, United States history, and literature. These files consist mostly of news and journal articles. Ross interacted with coal miners while doing work for the United Mine Workers Association (UMWA) and while working at the Fairmont Clinic in West Virginia. Included in these related files are books, news articles, journals, UMWA reports, and coal miner oral histories conducted by Ross. Tying in to all of the activities Ross participated in during his life were his research and manuscript files. He wrote numerous newspaper and journal articles on history and labor. Later, as he worked for the UMWA and at the Fairmont Clinic, he wrote more in-depth articles about coal miners, their lifestyle, and medical problems they faced (while the Southern Labor Archives has many of Ross's coal mining and lifestyle articles, it does not have any of his medical articles). Along with these articles are the research files Ross collected to write them, which consist of notes, books, and newspaper and journal articles. In additional to his professional career, Ross was adamant about documenting his and his wife's family history in the oral history format. Of particular interest are the recordings of his interviews with his wife's family - they were workers, musicians, and singers of labor and folk songs. Finally, in this collection are a number of photographs and slides, which include images of organizing, coal mining (from the late 19th through 20th centuries), and Appalachia. Of note is a small photo album from the 1930s which contains images from the Summer School for Workers, and more labor organizing. A few audio items are available as well, such as Ross political speeches and an oral history in which Ross was interviewed by his daughter, Jane Ross Davis in 1986. All photographic and audio-visual materials are at the end of their respective series. ; Myron Howard "Mike" Ross was born November 9, 1919 in New York City. He dropped out of school when he was seventeen and moved to Texas, where he worked on a farm. From 1936 until 1939, Ross worked in a bakery in North Carolina. In the summer of 1938, he attended the Southern School for Workers in Asheville, North Carolina. During the fall of 1938, Ross would attend the first Southern Conference on Human Welfare in Birmingham, Alabama. He would attend this conference again in 1940 in Chattanooga, Tennessee. From 1939 to 1940, Ross worked for the United Mine Workers Non-Partisan League in North Carolina, working under John L. Lewis. He was hired as a union organizer by the United Mine Workers of America, and sent to Saltville, Virginia and Rockwood, Tennessee. In 1940, Ross ran for a seat on city council on the People's Platform in Charlotte, North Carolina. During this time, he also married Anne "Buddie" West of Kennesaw, Georgia. From 1941 until 1945, Ross served as an infantryman for the United States Army. He sustained injuries near the Battle of the Bulge in the winter of 1944. From 1945 until 1949, Ross worked for the International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, then part of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), as a union organizer. He was sent to Macon, Georgia, Savannah, Georgia and to Winston-Salem, North Carolina, where he worked with the United Furniture Workers Union. He began handling arbitration for the unions. In 1948, Ross ran for United States Congress on the Progressive Party ticket in North Carolina. He also served as the secretary for the North Carolina Progressive Party. Ross attended the University of North Carolina law school from 1949 to 1952. He graduated with honors but was denied the bar on the grounds of "character." From 1952 until 1955, he worked for the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers as a union organizer, first in New Mexico (potash mines) and then in Arizona (copper mines). From 1955 to 1957, Ross attended the Columbia University School of Public Health. He worked for the United Mine Workers of America Welfare and Retirement Fund from 1957 to 1958, where he represented the union in expenditure of health care for mining workers. By 1958, Ross began plans for what would become the Fairmont Clinic, a prepaid group practice in Fairmont, West Virginia, which had the mission of providing high quality medical care for miners and their families. From 1958 until 1978, Ross served as administrator of the Fairmont Clinic. As a result of this work, Ross began researching coal mining, especially coal mining lifestyle, heritage and history of coal mining and disasters. He would interview over one hundred miners (coal miners). Eventually, Ross began writing a manuscript about the history of coal mining. Working for the Rural Practice Program of the University of North Carolina from 1980 until 1987, Ross taught in the medical school. M. H. Ross died on January 31, 1987 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. ; Digitization of the M. H. Ross Papers was funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.