Suchergebnisse

250Nationality — Acquisition of — As the Result of Territorial Changes — Re-acquisition of Former Nationality by Persons who were Nationals of Territories which Lost their Independence and Subsequently Re-acquired it — Acquisition of German Nationality by Austrian Citizens as a result of Incorporation of Austria into German Reich — Re-Acquisition of Austrian Nationality after Severance of Austria from Reich — Whether Re-Acquisition Resulted in Loss of German Nationality — Liability to Extradition.

Abstract
This paper explores the potential for gains from trade between Austrian and behavioral economics, with a focus on how the two schools of thoughts can constructively critique each other. Among other things, the Austrian critique of behavioral economics would urge it to jettison its restrictive and axiomatic definition of rationality, and to treat humans as active agents rather than passive recipients of environmental and cognitive influences. Meanwhile, the behavioral critique of Austrian economics would push it to take more seriously the fundamental question of how individuals arrive at choices and to analyze how such choices can interact with 'micro-institutional' choice environments.

"Contemporary Austria remains greatly influenced by post-1945 efforts to re-establish an Austrian state and forge a new "Austrian" identity. This volume focuses on the Austrian Second Republic and seeks, in particular, to explore aspects of nation-building and state-building. It adopts a multi-disciplinary perspective, bringing together insights from history, sociology, and cultural studies. With topics ranging from the role of South Tyrol in the formation of Austrian identity, national symbology, immigration, monuments, music, Austrian literature, and energy infrastructure, the volume presents a snapshot of current research on the Austrian Second Republic"--

Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Notes on contributors -- 1 Introduction: Austrian Economics in Debate -- 2 Austrian Themes in a Reconstructed Macroeconomics -- 3 Money, Economic Fluctuations, Expectations and Period analysis: The Austrian and Swedish Economists in the Interwar Period -- 4 Schumpeter's Walrasian Stand in the Socialist Calculation Debate -- 5 Misunderstandings and Other Coordination Failures in the Hayek-Keynes Controversy -- 6 Critical Realism: Marx and Hayek -- 7 Austrian Economics and the Abandonment of the Classic Thought Experiment -- 8 The Theory of Entrepreneurship in Austrian Economics -- 9 Entrepreneurship, Interdependency and Institutions: The Comparative Advantages of the Austrian and Post-Keynesian Styles of Thought -- 10 Hayek and Rational Expectations -- 11 On Austrian and Neo-Institutionalist Economics -- 12 Private Information, Contractual Arrangements and Hayek's Knowledge Problem -- Index

International audience ; This article examines select discursive contributions to Austrian civil society as counter-hegemonic forms of engagement with (trans)national structures of power and exclusion. Their ideological opposition is shown to unfold around three thematic areas: (1) conceptualizations of (ethnic) identities that subvert discourses of ethnonationalism; (2) initiatives that challenge everyday racism and asylum seekers' structural marginalization; (3) a recurring critique of neo-liberalism and economic globalization. The article also demonstrates that the political agency in question is informed by a narrative of interpretation, which partly converges with seminal contributions to the sociology of globalization and which differs radically from neo-nationalist responses to the dislocations and uncertainties of contemporary capitalism.

This article examines select discursive contributions to Austrian civil society as counter-hegemonic forms of engagement with (trans)national structures of power and exclusion. Their ideological opposition is shown to unfold around three thematic areas: (1) conceptualizations of (ethnic) identities that subvert discourses of ethnonationalism; (2) initiatives that challenge everyday racism and asylum seekers' structural marginalization; (3) a recurring critique of neo-liberalism and economic globalization. The article also demonstrates that the political agency in question is informed by a narrative of interpretation, which partly converges with seminal contributions to the sociology of globalization and which differs radically from neo-nationalist responses to the dislocations and uncertainties of contemporary capitalism.

Examines the post-1970s area of the Austrian economic tradition, from its revival to its contemporary directions and development. The book comprises texts on the relationship of Austrian economics to Institutionalism, Evolution, and Post-Keynesian economics to present a look at ""the way forward

Introduction: The Austrian School past and present / Randall G. Holcombe -- Juan de Mariana: The influence of the Spanish scholastics / Jesús Huerta de Soto -- Richard Cantillon: The origin of economic theory / Mark Thornton -- A.R.J. Turgot: Brief, lucid, and brilliant / Murray N. Rothbard -- Jean-Baptiste Say: Neglected champion of laissez-faire / Larry J. Sechrest -- Frédéric Bastiat: Between the French and marginalist revolutions / Thomas J. DiLorenzo -- Carl Menger: The founding of the Austrian School / Joseph T. Salerno -- Philip Wicksteed: The British Austrian / Israel M. Kirzner -- Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk: Captital, interest, and time / Roger W. Garrison -- Frank A. Fetter: A forgotten giant / Jeffrey M. Herbener -- Ludwig von Mises: The dean of the Austrian School / Murray N. Rothbard -- Henry Hazlitt: The people's Austrian / Jeffrey Tucker -- F.A. Hayek: Austrian economist and social theorist / Peter G. Klein -- William H. Hutt: The "classical" Austrian / John B. Egger -- Wilhelm Röpke: A humane economist / Shawn Ritenour -- Murray N. Rothbard: Economics, science, and liberty / Hans-Hermann Hoppe.

In der internationalen Politikwissenschaft ist Österreich vor allem für sein stabiles Parteiensystem und den Wahlerfolgen der FPÖ bekannt. Im Bereich der vergleichenden Wahlforschung wurde Österreich bisher aufgrund unzureichender Daten oft vernachlässigt. Das Buch ?The Austrian Voter? versucht diese Lücke zu schließen und zugleich ein besseres Verständnis für das Wahlverhalten der ÖsterreichInnen zu schaffen. Basierend auf Daten der Österreichischen Wahlstudie (AUTNES), bietet das Buch eine umfassende Analyse von Lang- und Kurzzeitfaktoren, welche das Wahlverhalten beeinflussen . Das Buch liefert dadurch einen wertvollen Beitrag zur derzeit existierenden Literatur: Erstens umfasst der Zeitrahmen der Analyse die Jahre 1986 bis 2008. Während dieser Zeit kam es im österreichischen Parteiensystem zu mehreren bedeutsamen Veränderungen, u.a. dem Bedeutungsverlust der beiden Großparteien SPÖ und ÖVP, dem Aufstieg der Grünen, dem Auf und Ab der rechtspopulitische Parteien, insbesondere der FPÖ, und damit verbunden der Bildung neuer Koalititonen. Dennoch konnten die AutorInnen eine gewisse Stabilität ausfindig machen: Zumindest die Wahlentscheidung für die beiden Großparteien basiert nach wie vor auf den tradtionellen gesellschaftlichen Konflikten, welche sich in der Lager-Mentalität widerspiegeln. Des Weiteren konnte die Nationalratswahl von 2008 aufgrund der AUTNES-Daten umfassender analysiert werden als dies in der Vergangenheit möglich war. Neben den sozio-demographischen und sozio-ökonomischen Faktoren untersuchen die AutorInnen auch den Einfluss sozio-psychologischer Variablen sowie Issue-Poistionen der Wähler, welche sich vor allem für die Wahl der Grünen und der rechtspopulitischen Parteien als ausschlaggebend entpuppt haben. Das Buch geht also auf mehrere aktuelle Entwicklungen österreichischer Politik ein und ermöglicht dadurch einerseits die Einbindung Österreichs in die vergleichende Wahlforschung und liefert andererseits eine grundlegende Vorbereitung auf die anstehende Nationalratswahl 2013.

Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- INTRODUCTION -- TOPICAL ESSAYS -- The Austrian Voter in Historical Perspective1 -- Electoral Change in Austria -- It Ain't Over 'til It's Over: Electoral Volatility in Austria from the 1970s through 2006 -- Regional Elections in Austriafrom 1986 to 2006 -- Electoral Strategies and Performance of Austrian Right-Wing Populism, 1986-2006 -- Framing Campaigns:The Media and Austrian Elections -- Austrian Electoral Behavior inInternational Comparison -- FORUM Austrian Experts Interpret the National Elections of October 1, 2006 -- Political Discontent, Negative Campaigning,and an Overrated Monster: A Short Comment on the Austrian Parliamentary Elections of 2006 -- Europeanization in Disguise -- Did the ÖVP Lose, or Did the SPÖ Win the 2006 National Parliamentary Election? -- Who Is the Winner?: The Strategic Dilemma of "the People's Choice" -- The Conservative Turn to Socialism -- NON-TOPICAL ESSAYS -- A New Perspective from Moscow Archives:Austria and the Stalin Notes of 1952* -- The Birth of the N+NA:Austrian and Swiss Foreign Policyin the CSCE -- REVIEW ESSAYS -- Refocusing the Critical Gaze from Sixty Years' Distance: Austrians' Experiences of the Nazi Past in Recent Historical Studies -- György's Machine Gun, Ildikós New Car: The Controversial Hungarian Revolution of 1956 Revisited -- New Scholarship on Austria, Germany, and Italy in the International Arenaduring the 1930s -- BOOK REVIEWS -- Österreichs Aussenpolitik derZweiten Republik-von der alliierten Besatzungbis zum Europa des 21. Jahrhunderts -- Österreichische Geschichtswissenschaft im 20.Jahrhundert: Ein biographisch bibliographisches Lexikon -- ANNUAL REVIEW -- Austria 2006 -- List of Authors

Extradition — Conditions of — Rule of Specialty — Extradition Granted in Respect of Unexpired Portion of Sentence — Trial of Accused for Offences Committed After Escape from Prison — Reciprocity — Law of Requesting Country Permitting Extradition Only for Indictable Offences — Accused Tried for Lesser Offences — Illegality of Trial for Such Offences — The Law of Austria.