Suchergebnisse

Background: According to the data of the Ministry of Health of Indonesia in 2001, the prevalence of dental and oral caries patients is 60% of Indonesia's population, and 71.8% of the population does not treat or seek treatment when they have dental caries. This is evidenced by data released by the National Health Survey in 2004; only 38% of the population came to the health center and only 4.9% presented to the governmental hospital. From the preliminary research, the data obtained including the level of knowledge about good dental health, motivation for high dental caries care, high dental caries care services, good perception about dental caries care, and felt need for high dental caries treatment did not guarantee that a person had good oral health. Aims: The study aim lies in identifying the correlation of dental health communication with the picture of the felt need of dental caries care so that dental health services given to the society become effective and efficient. Settings and Design: This was an observational analytic study. Subjects and Methods: Ninety‑six respondents were grouped into six groups. Primary data collection was made by performing oral and dental examinations using Oral Hygiene Index and Decay Missing Filling index and questionnaire. Statistical Analysis Used: The data obtained were analyzed using Spearman's correlation test. Results: Knowledge of dental caries, perception of dental caries impact on oral function, motivation of dental caries treatment, and felt need had significant relation to social class strata. There was no significant relationship between communication and felt need of dental caries treatment. Conclusions: There was a significant relationship between dental health communication with a picture of felt need of dental caries treatment. Well‑created communication will give good felt need as well.

BEGINNING FROM AN OPERATIONAL COMMUNICATION MODEL OF MASS COMMUNICATION RESEARCH & PERSUASION STRATEGY, A POLITICAL PROPAGANDA CAMPAIGN CONDUCTED AFTER AN UNEXPECTED DISSOLUTION OF THE PARLIAMENT IS ANALYZED. THE UNEXPECTED CHARACTER OF THE DISSOLUTION CARRIES SEVERAL PROBLEMS OF COMMUNICATION STRATEGY: (1) THE BASIC DATA OF THE MARKETING SITUATION ARE DEFICIENT, (2) THE DELIMITATION (WITH PRIORITIES) OF TARGET AUDIENCES IS PROBLEMATIC, & (3) THE CHOICE OF MANIPULATIVE VARIABLES BECOMES A MATTER OF PURE EXPERIENCE. IN THIS CONTEXT, THE CAMPAIGNS IN THE LAST PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS IN BELGIUM ARE ANALYZED. A NORMAL LINK EMERGED TO THE ACTUAL SOCIAL & CULTURAL PROBLEMS IN BELGIAN SOCIETY AS DID ORIENTATION TO A LARGE & HETEROGENEOUS AUDIENCE. HOWEVER, A LACK OF THEME CENTRALITY IN THE PROPAGANDA WAS ALSO EVIDENT. THE PROPOSED OPERATIONAL MODEL SEEMS TO BE A USEFUL COMPLEMENT TO THE CLASSICAL LISTS OF PRACTICAL RECOMMENDATIONS IN PROPAGANDA LITERATURE. 1 FIGURE. MODIFIED HA.

On the challenges of development for democratization and transparency in the frame- work of regional autonomy, local governments now compete to build a race-e-government in- frastructure. In factual, the main obstacles of the implementation of e-government is on the governance or management structure of the management and Quantity and quality of human resources at government agencies that are very limited. The object of the selected study site is the city of Yogyakarta, Sleman regency government sites and the Government of Bantul district. The formulation of the problem is taken "How Communication Model Management Front Of- fice E-Government as a Public Service Media Site on the regional government of Yogyakarta, Sleman District Government Sites Site and the Government of Bantul Regency? " Research method used is descriptive research to guide the inductive eksploratori to the results of research that the technical provisions of the respective websites of local governments to become the object of research in managing the front office has to follow some standard that is required in the development of the web as a medium for communication and information. Up toditas informa- tion, especially news on the navigation was done routinely. But still there is a delay of up toditas websites is a sign that there is imbalance between the management of websites each local gov- ernment. Number of links the information of each local government websites have been suffi- cient, meaning that many categories of information provided. The fundamental problem lies in the fact that the government does not provide e-mail links for the user community, if there is acceptance of the feedback is to the manager or administratur websites and not on the officials concerned.

A symposium discussing the quality of political reporting in Belgium & the Netherlands. Peter Van Aelst (U of Leiden) introduces the discussants & explains the rationale behind selecting these individuals as participants in this debate. Herman van Gunsteren (emeritus, U of Leiden) summarizes the theses & views originally expounded in the monograph, coauthored with C. Habbema, Perspectief op het politiek-publicitair complex in 2009 ([A Perspective on the Political-Journalistic Complex of 2009] Amsterdam: Van Gennep, 2009). In his reply, Frits Bloemendaal (Geassocieerde Pers Diensten [Associated Press Services]) notes the limited applicability of Van Gunsteren's study confined to the political scene in the Hague & contests his optimistic observations on the critical distance the press maintains vis-a-vis politics in the Low Countries. Bloemendaal wonders if in the present-day communication war & era of spin doctors, the press is still able to play the role of an impartial reporter of Dutch & Belgian politics; he notes the dangers of the growing grip by government agencies, political parties, & politicians over the news media motivated by controlling what & how is reported to the public. The second reaction to Van Gunsteren's position comes from Marc Hooghe (Catholic U of Leuven) who although acknowledges the benefit of transparency when journalists scrutinize politicians' actions, points out to several episodes of a cozy relationship between Dutch journalists & politicians/political parties & worries over the undue influence that ideologically colored or biased political reporting may exert on voters' decisions & perception of the political process. Hooghe observes that to survive & become financially viable businesses, many newspapers resort to sensationalism & hype to attract readership at the expense of objective & insightful reporting of "boring" political news. In closing, Van Aelst summarizes & comments on the discussants' views. Z. Dubiel

Intro -- Makelaars in kennis: Een inleiding -- Erika Kuijpers en Gerrit Verhoeven -- Rederijkersnetwerken en de verspreiding van kennis in de vroege zeventiende eeuw -- Het werk van Willem de Gortter en de beeldvorming van de Opstand -- Bram Caers -- Meertalige tijdingen in het Van der Meulen archief (1588-1600) -- Nina Lamal -- De vroegmoderne ambassade­secretaris als informatiemanager -- Henri Brasset en zijn briefregisters (1616-1654) -- Kerrewin van Blanken -- Kennis over verre zeeën