Suchergebnisse

In this paper, we will investigate the political meaning of history in Kant's and Hegel's Philosophy of History. Both of them, each in its own way, the substantiation of a given political system - centered in the structuration of the Constitutional State - the fulfillment of human's history supreme finality. We will analyze, to this end, the works 'Idea for a Universal History with a Cosmopolitan Purpose', written in 1784, five years before the French Revolution and 'Reason in History - a general introduction to Philosophy of History', organized from the lectures given by Hegel in his maturity. In the final considerations, we'll try to problematize the notions of "sense" and "finality" of History.

Propõem-se, neste artigo, reflexões acerca dos desafios do ensino de história e cultura afro-brasileira e indígena num contexto de radicalização de estratégias midiáticas de promoção da intolerância social e política, com foco na análise do complexo tema da educação para a convivência religiosa num Estado Laico. As autoras consideram os desafios de promoção de uma educação pluralista, não proselitista e cônscia dos direitos constitucionais de rito, crença e manifestação religiosa e agnóstica, o que envolve os docentes em situações de disputas simbólicas, políticas e pedagógicas de fundo religioso. ; This article proposes reflections regarding challenges involved in teaching Afro-Brazilian and indigenous people history and culture in a context where mediatic strategies to promote social and political intolerance have been radicalized. It focuses on the analysis of the complex topic of education for the religious coexistence in a secular State. The authors consider the challenges arising from the promotion of an education that is pluralist, non-proselytic and conscious of the constitutional right to religious and agnostic rite, creed and expression, involving teachers in situations of symbolic, political and pedagogical disputes with a religious background.