Peculiarities of the Application of the EU General Data Protection Regulation to Social Networks The Master's thesis analyzes GDPR's provisions on the implementation and enforcement of data controller responsibilities and data subjects' rights on Facebook. The main attention is given to a huge amount of articles 29 working group data protection working party. In the thesis is analyzed the individual's right to privacy and the coherence to the protection of personal data and the content of the GDPR'S norms. This thesis reveals the basic principles of data protection law: the principles of lawfulness, fairness and transparency in personal data protection implementation of the purpose limitation principle on data processing in social networks and accountability. It also analyzes recent cases related to Facebook's social network and presents features related to the application of GDPR norms. Based on the theoretical approach, the current social data policy of Facebook is analyzed and general conclusions are drawn from the analysis of normative, specialized literature, case law, and legal doctrine on the application of GDPR's on Facebook.
Peculiarities of the Application of the EU General Data Protection Regulation to Social Networks The Master's thesis analyzes GDPR's provisions on the implementation and enforcement of data controller responsibilities and data subjects' rights on Facebook. The main attention is given to a huge amount of articles 29 working group data protection working party. In the thesis is analyzed the individual's right to privacy and the coherence to the protection of personal data and the content of the GDPR'S norms. This thesis reveals the basic principles of data protection law: the principles of lawfulness, fairness and transparency in personal data protection implementation of the purpose limitation principle on data processing in social networks and accountability. It also analyzes recent cases related to Facebook's social network and presents features related to the application of GDPR norms. Based on the theoretical approach, the current social data policy of Facebook is analyzed and general conclusions are drawn from the analysis of normative, specialized literature, case law, and legal doctrine on the application of GDPR's on Facebook.
Peculiarities of the Application of the EU General Data Protection Regulation to Social Networks The Master's thesis analyzes GDPR's provisions on the implementation and enforcement of data controller responsibilities and data subjects' rights on Facebook. The main attention is given to a huge amount of articles 29 working group data protection working party. In the thesis is analyzed the individual's right to privacy and the coherence to the protection of personal data and the content of the GDPR'S norms. This thesis reveals the basic principles of data protection law: the principles of lawfulness, fairness and transparency in personal data protection implementation of the purpose limitation principle on data processing in social networks and accountability. It also analyzes recent cases related to Facebook's social network and presents features related to the application of GDPR norms. Based on the theoretical approach, the current social data policy of Facebook is analyzed and general conclusions are drawn from the analysis of normative, specialized literature, case law, and legal doctrine on the application of GDPR's on Facebook.
With the rapid development of information technology and digital development in recent years, scientists have begun to talk about the beginning of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Taking into account the dangers of new technologies to the protection of personal data, on 25th of May 2018, The General Data Protection Regulation has entered into force in the European Union. With the increasing scale of data processing, many questions arise regarding the further protection of personal data in the age of new technologies. Therefore, the aim of this thesis is to examine the significance and impact of the General Data Protection Regulation on the development of new technologies and to determine its relationship with the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The analysis reveals that the General Data Protection Regulation was developed in response to the risks to personal data protection posed by the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Therefore, the application of the General Data Protection Regulation to the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution raises challenges such as: lack of control over personal data, problems with transparency, quality of data subject consent, risks of re-identification and profiling of data subject, proper realization of data subjects' rights related to automatic decision-making and etc. The interpretation and application of the General Data Protection Regulation will determine not only the protection of data subjects' rights, but also the technological progress and further development of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. For this reason, the General Data Protection Regulation will play a crucial role in shaping personal data protection law not only in the European Union but also worldwide.
With the rapid development of information technology and digital development in recent years, scientists have begun to talk about the beginning of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Taking into account the dangers of new technologies to the protection of personal data, on 25th of May 2018, The General Data Protection Regulation has entered into force in the European Union. With the increasing scale of data processing, many questions arise regarding the further protection of personal data in the age of new technologies. Therefore, the aim of this thesis is to examine the significance and impact of the General Data Protection Regulation on the development of new technologies and to determine its relationship with the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The analysis reveals that the General Data Protection Regulation was developed in response to the risks to personal data protection posed by the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Therefore, the application of the General Data Protection Regulation to the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution raises challenges such as: lack of control over personal data, problems with transparency, quality of data subject consent, risks of re-identification and profiling of data subject, proper realization of data subjects' rights related to automatic decision-making and etc. The interpretation and application of the General Data Protection Regulation will determine not only the protection of data subjects' rights, but also the technological progress and further development of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. For this reason, the General Data Protection Regulation will play a crucial role in shaping personal data protection law not only in the European Union but also worldwide.
With the rapid development of information technology and digital development in recent years, scientists have begun to talk about the beginning of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Taking into account the dangers of new technologies to the protection of personal data, on 25th of May 2018, The General Data Protection Regulation has entered into force in the European Union. With the increasing scale of data processing, many questions arise regarding the further protection of personal data in the age of new technologies. Therefore, the aim of this thesis is to examine the significance and impact of the General Data Protection Regulation on the development of new technologies and to determine its relationship with the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The analysis reveals that the General Data Protection Regulation was developed in response to the risks to personal data protection posed by the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Therefore, the application of the General Data Protection Regulation to the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution raises challenges such as: lack of control over personal data, problems with transparency, quality of data subject consent, risks of re-identification and profiling of data subject, proper realization of data subjects' rights related to automatic decision-making and etc. The interpretation and application of the General Data Protection Regulation will determine not only the protection of data subjects' rights, but also the technological progress and further development of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. For this reason, the General Data Protection Regulation will play a crucial role in shaping personal data protection law not only in the European Union but also worldwide.
With the rapid development of information technology and digital development in recent years, scientists have begun to talk about the beginning of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Taking into account the dangers of new technologies to the protection of personal data, on 25th of May 2018, The General Data Protection Regulation has entered into force in the European Union. With the increasing scale of data processing, many questions arise regarding the further protection of personal data in the age of new technologies. Therefore, the aim of this thesis is to examine the significance and impact of the General Data Protection Regulation on the development of new technologies and to determine its relationship with the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The analysis reveals that the General Data Protection Regulation was developed in response to the risks to personal data protection posed by the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Therefore, the application of the General Data Protection Regulation to the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution raises challenges such as: lack of control over personal data, problems with transparency, quality of data subject consent, risks of re-identification and profiling of data subject, proper realization of data subjects' rights related to automatic decision-making and etc. The interpretation and application of the General Data Protection Regulation will determine not only the protection of data subjects' rights, but also the technological progress and further development of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. For this reason, the General Data Protection Regulation will play a crucial role in shaping personal data protection law not only in the European Union but also worldwide.
In this master's final degree project, the Cordyceps militaris mushroom processing plant is designed, where it is planned to extract biologically active substances. The study determined which ratio of biomass to solvents has the highest yield, and primary, secondary and tertiary extractions were compared with each other. Data on raw materials and products recycled during the process are also provided. Based on these data, a technological scheme of the process has been developed, which must ensure the processing of 65 tons of mushrooms per year. A factory and a plot have been designed, showing the layout of the building in the company's territory. The project also presents the results of the company's economic and financial calculations, assessed the health risks of employees and performed an environmental assessment.
This article analyses child data protection on the Internet and in the context of modern technology. Article discusses Problems of legal regulation in Lithuania and other European Union countries. The protection of children's data faces the following challenges: 1) how and what form the consent, which is obligatory under the GDPR, of the child to the processing of his or her data should be provided; 2) the issue of parents' virtual consent to process their child's data; 3) processing of the child's data on the Internet; 4) problematic aspects of facial recognition technologies, examples.
This article analyses child data protection on the Internet and in the context of modern technology. Article discusses Problems of legal regulation in Lithuania and other European Union countries. The protection of children's data faces the following challenges: 1) how and what form the consent, which is obligatory under the GDPR, of the child to the processing of his or her data should be provided; 2) the issue of parents' virtual consent to process their child's data; 3) processing of the child's data on the Internet; 4) problematic aspects of facial recognition technologies, examples.
This article analyses child data protection on the Internet and in the context of modern technology. Article discusses Problems of legal regulation in Lithuania and other European Union countries. The protection of children's data faces the following challenges: 1) how and what form the consent, which is obligatory under the GDPR, of the child to the processing of his or her data should be provided; 2) the issue of parents' virtual consent to process their child's data; 3) processing of the child's data on the Internet; 4) problematic aspects of facial recognition technologies, examples.
This article analyses child data protection on the Internet and in the context of modern technology. Article discusses Problems of legal regulation in Lithuania and other European Union countries. The protection of children's data faces the following challenges: 1) how and what form the consent, which is obligatory under the GDPR, of the child to the processing of his or her data should be provided; 2) the issue of parents' virtual consent to process their child's data; 3) processing of the child's data on the Internet; 4) problematic aspects of facial recognition technologies, examples.
The thesis examines the distribution of human resources in educational institutions of Lithuania municipals. With assessment of teachers workload and considering the demographic processes in regions of the country (children's birth rate, the number of students in classrooms, teachers' age) it is projected demand for teachers in the municipalities of the country from 2017 to 2028. The thesis uses data from the register of teachers, Department of statistics and Educational Center of Information Technologies databases. The moving average model were used for processing the data, assessed the real and notional number of teachers, defined and calculated the current and expected size of medium wage and teachers employment rate. In analysis of the forecast the data were interpreted in the context of local government, took account to the existing laws of education in Lithuania, education programs and the expected reform of teacher training. The study aims to find out what importance of demographic processes, change in the number of students, the number of teachers held in different municipalities of the country has to the demand for teachers. It is predicted that in the country's major cities (Vilnius, Klaipėda, Kaunas) the number of students will grow so in the near future will face a shortage of chemistry, physics, english, russian, Lithuanian language teachers. Because of the rapid decline in the number of students, teacher's workload will decrease in the municipalities of Biržai, Pakruojis, and Kupiškis.
The thesis examines the distribution of human resources in educational institutions of Lithuania municipals. With assessment of teachers workload and considering the demographic processes in regions of the country (children's birth rate, the number of students in classrooms, teachers' age) it is projected demand for teachers in the municipalities of the country from 2017 to 2028. The thesis uses data from the register of teachers, Department of statistics and Educational Center of Information Technologies databases. The moving average model were used for processing the data, assessed the real and notional number of teachers, defined and calculated the current and expected size of medium wage and teachers employment rate. In analysis of the forecast the data were interpreted in the context of local government, took account to the existing laws of education in Lithuania, education programs and the expected reform of teacher training. The study aims to find out what importance of demographic processes, change in the number of students, the number of teachers held in different municipalities of the country has to the demand for teachers. It is predicted that in the country's major cities (Vilnius, Klaipėda, Kaunas) the number of students will grow so in the near future will face a shortage of chemistry, physics, english, russian, Lithuanian language teachers. Because of the rapid decline in the number of students, teacher's workload will decrease in the municipalities of Biržai, Pakruojis, and Kupiškis.
The purpose of this master's thesis - a comprehensive study of the regulation of principles governing processing of personal data in the European Union and the Republic of Belarus. The object of the present study is public relationships arising during implementation of processing of personal data. The main objectives are to review current legislation in the field of regulation of principles relating to processing of personal data in the European Union and the Republic of Belarus; to review the draft Law on personal data in the Republic of Belarus; to analyse comprehensively existing problems in the mentioned sphere; to review existing legislation in the sphere of regulation of principles related to processing of personal data of natural persons in the European Union in order to highlight adoption opportunities of foreign legislation for Belarus. The Regulation identifies seven principles applied to the processing of personal data: the principle of lawfulness, fairness and transparency, the principle of purpose limitation, the principle of data minimisation, the principle of accuracy, the principle of storage limitation, the principle of integrity and confidentiality, as well as the principle of accountability. The current legislation of the Republic of Belarus does not name the principles applied to the collection and processing of personal data, only establishing that the collection, processing, storage of personal data cannot be carried out without the written consent of that natural person, unless otherwise provided by legislation. On the other hand, the draft Law of the Republic of Belarus "On Personal Data" despite also not naming the principles applied to the processing of personal data, contains provisions on measures aimed at the implementation of certain principles, which are used in the Regulation. For example, according to the Draft the processing of personal data should be carried out in an amount that is not excessive in relation to the established goals, which is also referred to in the Regulation as a result of the principle of data minimization; personal data should be stored in a form that allows to determine the subject of personal data no longer than the processing goals require, and should be removed or depersonalized upon reaching the processing goals, which is the result of the implementation of the principle of data minimisation, also named in the Regulation. The same provisions are true for the principle of accuracy, lawfulness (including fairness and transparency), partially - for confidentiality and integrity. Thus, it is possible to speak of indirect partial recognition of the principles set forth in the Regulation. Practical implementation of the above-mentioned principles in the European Union is carried out through organizational and technical measures within the framework of data protection by design and by default. These measures are not "exclusive" for each single principle - instead, such measures are aimed at the implementation of the principles in conjunction with each other. For example, the publication of privacy policies and of other documents satisfy transparency, accuracy and accountability at the same time. Practical implementation of the protection of personal data in the current legislation of the Republic of Belarus is carried out via the adoption of measures of legal, technical and organizational nature. Organizational measures are the restriction of access to premises used in the process of processing personal data, as well as the differentiation of access rights to relevant information; legal measures oblige processors to enter agreements with users of relevant information, setting conditions for such use. Technical measures consist of technical and/or cryptographic information security, as well as certification of relevant information security systems. To speak about the practical implementation of the principles laid down in the Draft, it is not possible in the moment to identify suitable practical measures due to the lack of legal force of such a document and its inapplicability at the present time. However, as mentioned above, the Draft indirectly recognizes the principles of Regulation via directly naming almost identical level of protection achieved through fulfilling the requirements of the Draft. Thus, it can be said that measures aimed at implementing the principles of the Regulation will be applicable in to the Republic of Belarus too, provided that the Draft enters into force. The main recommendations for amending and supplementing the Draft can be divided into 2 groups: (a) bringing the provisions of the Draft in accordance with the Regulation, (b) considering issues that are problematic for both the Regulation and the Draft. Recommendations aimed at resolving problematic issues for both jurisdictions include clarifying the issue of "random" data collection; the ratio of information disclosure within the framework of transparency in the context of the protection of undisclosed information, information on intellectual property objects; revision of the approach on liability for violation of the provisions of the Draft in order to ensure a balance between preventiveness and economic benefits of practical implementation of principles of processing; provision of exemption cases when the operator did not know and should not have known about the application of the Draft requirements in order to eliminate "user extremism"; consideration of the possibility of providing measures aimed at eliminating the "consent fatigue". The results of this work can be useful both in the process of analysing and discussing the draft Law of the Republic of Belarus \"On Personal Data\" and to actors interested in the activity of collecting and processing personal data of individuals in the Republic of Belarus and (or) the European Union.
