Suchergebnisse

The article deals with issues of status and trends of regional economic and social development, as well as the identification of priority areas that improve the attractiveness and competitiveness of the region.

This paper is a review of a new textbook "Economic Development. Theory and Practice" (2016) written by M.V. Kulakov and L.P. Chikhun.

Purpose: The article analyses results of public opinion poll of beef purchasing power. Methodology: For research carrying out it was used sociological, settlementconstructive and programming-target methods. Results: Identifies problems, direction of beef raising and volumes of beef production for the short term. Practical implications. Results of research are used for development of regional development programs of agriculture.

Cambodia's economy has sustained high average annual growth rates, making it one of the fastest-growing economies in the world. However, like other countries in the world, it has not been able to withstand the crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic. Even with relatively good results in containing the spread of COVID-19, the pandemic has had a serious impact, shaking all the achievements attained. This article analyses the main factors that led to the economic downturn, as well as government measures to sustain the economy, and provides estimates and prospects for recovery.

The article attempts to econometric modeling of the influence of a complex of factors on the volume and dynamics of the economies of the member States of the European Union, taking into account their differentiation. The main results of the author's research are as follows. First, the fundamental coincidence of trends in the EU GDP dynamics with global trends and the presence of a strong negative impact on this dynamics of the global crisis of the late 2000s have been established. Secondly, it is once again confirmed that there is a significant differentiation between the founding States of the EU and the countries that joined it after 1990, expressed in a significant excess of macroeconomic indicators of the first group of countries of similar indicators of the second group. Thirdly, the difference between the combinations of factors influencing economic development in the two groups of EU countries is revealed, which once again testifies to the bloc nature of the EU structure.

The article deals with the logical and theoretical structure of K. Marx's «Capital». In the «Theories of Surplus Value», there is the ascent from the concrete to the abstract in the history of economic thought. This ascent allowed to define the goods as a starting point for the political economy of the capitalist mode of production. But there is no direct way to the economic theory of Marx, whose subject is not the products labour activity, but the material production relations arising during these activities. While researching the goods, Marx uses the «power of abstraction», which allows separating «economic matter» from the «naturally tangible» material basis: use value, concrete labour, etc. An integral system of economic categories is based on the synthesis of natural historical thinking phenomena discovered by Aristotle; Hegel's understanding of purposive activity; specific goals of social production, which are realized in property relations. K. Marx introduces into scientific knowledge the notion of economic progress as a change of social formations. He considers the significance of different models of the division of labour for determining the concept of value. In A. Smith's model, the value is determined a posteriori, after market evaluation of the products or services produced. A unit of measurement is not working time in itself, but economic information on the effectiveness of its use, i.e. money. In the model of K. Marx, the value is determined a priori, in the form of labour costs in the physiological sense. Given a choice, the labour expended receives a marginal evaluation in the form of alternative costs (loss of profits). The meaning of the «absolute, universal law of capitalist accumulation» is identified as a causa finalis, which determines the value of the commodity labour, variable capital, surplus value. I conclude that the development of the dialectics of the topic and the focus of an economic study allows using the method of rational eclecticism if the corresponding material is subject to a subsequent dialectical-materialistic interpretation. © 2018 Economy of Region. All rights reserved.

Based on the latest data, paper investigates the dynamics of global climate change and its impact on economic growth in the long-term. The notion of climate risk is considered. The main directions of climate risk management policies are analyzed aimed, first, at reducing anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions through technological innovation and structural economic shifts; secondly, at adaptation of population, territories and economic complexes to the irreparable effects of climate change. The problem of taking into account the phenomenon of climate change in the state economic policy is put in the context of the most urgent tasks of intensification of long-term socio-economic development and parrying strategic challenges to the development of Russia.

Paper is devoted to the questions of assessment of socio-economic development of agro-industrial complex in transition to an innovative type of economy.

In this article the authors aim to justify the structure of the strategic management model for rational economic development by evaluating the new challenges facing the national economy development. The use of the SWOT strategic planning tool is critically evaluated, and the benefits of a balanced economic expert analysis structure are substantiated. Based on the findings in this article, it is recommended that government action programmes be based on the national economic development strategy formed by independent experts and given approval by the Lithuanian Seimas (Parliament).

In this article the authors aim to justify the structure of the strategic management model for rational economic development by evaluating the new challenges facing the national economy development. The use of the SWOT strategic planning tool is critically evaluated, and the benefits of a balanced economic expert analysis structure are substantiated. Based on the findings in this article, it is recommended that government action programmes be based on the national economic development strategy formed by independent experts and given approval by the Lithuanian Seimas (Parliament).

In this article the authors aim to justify the structure of the strategic management model for rational economic development by evaluating the new challenges facing the national economy development. The use of the SWOT strategic planning tool is critically evaluated, and the benefits of a balanced economic expert analysis structure are substantiated. Based on the findings in this article, it is recommended that government action programmes be based on the national economic development strategy formed by independent experts and given approval by the Lithuanian Seimas (Parliament).

In this article the authors aim to justify the structure of the strategic management model for rational economic development by evaluating the new challenges facing the national economy development. The use of the SWOT strategic planning tool is critically evaluated, and the benefits of a balanced economic expert analysis structure are substantiated. Based on the findings in this article, it is recommended that government action programmes be based on the national economic development strategy formed by independent experts and given approval by the Lithuanian Seimas (Parliament).