Economic policy in France
In: International labour review, Band 56, S. 452-454
ISSN: 0020-7780
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In: International labour review, Band 56, S. 452-454
ISSN: 0020-7780
In: Socialist commentary: monthly journal of the Socialist Vanguard Group, Band 11, S. 629-633
ISSN: 0037-8178
In: The round table: the Commonwealth journal of international affairs, Band 51, Heft 202, S. 203-209
ISSN: 1474-029X
In: Canadian journal of economics and political science: the journal of the Canadian Political Science Association = Revue canadienne d'économique et de science politique, Band 26, Heft 1, S. 19-34
It is well to state explicitly at the outset that the society considered in this essay is the sovereign democratic state, that is, a modern Western nation, where law is made and enforced by a responsible government within the context of representative institutions. Only a free society living under democratic government confronts or deals with social problems—problems of and for society as a unit. It is assumed that public opinion is committed to the general ideal of a practical maximum of individual freedom and freedom of association, hence to a minimum of enforced or "jural" law, prescribing or restricting personal conduct. That is, it holds to the ideal of association by free agreement or assent, subject to the state and its laws. The concepts are imprecise, and to make them workable and definite is a major function of law and government.The field of association to be chiefly considered here is that of "economic" relations. In the form now prevalent in the Western world, free economic association is a historical novelty, in origin closely intertwined with democracy or political freedom. It will be argued that these and other modes of freedom are in fact inseparable aspects of "liberal" culture. "Liberal" culture arose through a radical and historically swift transformation of the order which prevailed in mediaeval Western Europe. Without looking farther back in history, what is important is the antithetical character in essential respects of mediaeval and contemporary society in their structure and operation and in their accepted ideals.
In: The economic history review, Band 4, Heft 3, S. 398-400
ISSN: 1468-0289
In: The economic history review, Band 2, Heft 1, S. 96
ISSN: 1468-0289
In: Current history: a journal of contemporary world affairs, Band 19, Heft 112, S. 348-351
ISSN: 1944-785X
In: Current history: a journal of contemporary world affairs, Band 19, Heft 111, S. 271-275
ISSN: 1944-785X
In: Current history: a journal of contemporary world affairs, Band 19, Heft 110, S. 223-226
ISSN: 1944-785X
In: Current history: a journal of contemporary world affairs, Band 19, Heft 109, S. 135-138
ISSN: 1944-785X
In: Far Eastern survey, Band 15, Heft 25, S. 382-383
In: International affairs, Band 38, Heft 3, S. 439-440
ISSN: 1468-2346
In: Current history: a journal of contemporary world affairs, Band 16, Heft 91, S. 151-155
ISSN: 1944-785X
In: Revue économique, Band 14, Heft 3, S. 474
ISSN: 1950-6694
In: The Department of State bulletin: the official weekly record of United States Foreign Policy, Band 12, S. 507-512
ISSN: 0041-7610