Suchergebnisse

This article examines the provisions of the current criminal law of Ukraine regarding some issues of legal regulation of the new wording of Article 152 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine and covers the legislative changes introduced into it. First of all, statistics on registered criminal offenses, including rape and assault on him and data from the information agency regarding the actual number of crimes committed against the sexual freedom and integrity of the individual are provided. The problem of the difference between the new edition and the previous one is illustrated, some positive and negative indicators of these changes are illustrated, opinions of Ukrainian lawyers on this issue are analyzed. The article also highlights the problem of so-called "domestic rape" and its detailing in the new qualifying, sign of a new version of this crime. Some features of the psychological aspect of perception of such rape as a crime, a victim are determined. In addition, the article draws attention to the fact that the new wording of Article 152 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine allegedly establishes a gender neutral definition of rape, but when studying the disposition of this norm it becomes clear that a man is not in all cases envisaged by it may be victimized, which is a gap in the legislative fixing the issue of the criminal-law assessment of certain criminal attacks on the sexual freedom of men. An explanation is given on the issue of reaching the consent of the opposite sex in sexual intercourse by deception in terms of the new and previous version of the aforementioned article and the emergence in the disposition of the appraisal concept of "voluntary consent". The conclusion is made of the imperfection of the legislative regulation of the new wording of the crime provided for by Article 152 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine and the formality of the nature of the changes introduced, it is proposed to improve some issues, namely: physical or psychological violence to be indicated as qualifying sign, to remove from the ...

In this review the author presents a brief overview of the book "Street Art" written by Johannes Stahl. The book is devoted to the unofficial art, its historical development and a place in the modern world. Johannes Stahl proposes a new approach to this controversial phenomenon. He considers it as an important historical indicator that sheds light on main political, social and cultural processes of society. ; Автор пропонує короткий огляд книги Йоханнеса Шталя "Стріт Арт". Робота присвячена неофіційному мистецтву, його історичному розвитку та місцю в сучасному світі. Йоханнес Шталь пропонує новий підхід до цього суперечливого явища, вважає його важливим історичним індикатором, що проливає світло на головні політичні, соціальні й культурні процеси у суспільстві.

In the article the author analyzes ownership and contribution notes notes published in Ukrainian catalogs of Cyrillic old printed editions, which are original and indigenous objects of local studies. Such notes contain information about contributions and contributors, their families' members, priests, landed estates' owners, about the other gifts, temples building and renovation, founders and beneficiaries, about military expeditions, battles, natural phenomena. Sometimes the notes include titles of several books given to a temple or list other religious items. Notes related to the history and local studies make it possible to reconstruct some episodes of the history of Ukrainian local territories, towns, villages, communities, churches and monasteries

The article provides an analysis and description of the «Interior Styles» textbook by Svіtlana Zumina, 2018 edition. This is the first Ukrainian publication in this field with a modern scientific approach, taking a new level of perspective.The book is a great guide to interior architecture and can be useful not only in the student environment, but also for anyone who designs in the field, or just interested in architecture, design, world culture, history and cultural studies. The publication is interesting in that it positions not only the characteristics of styles and trends, but also provides an analysis of the political events that accompanied the emergence of certain stylistics. It also highlights the cause-and-effect relationship of style design in the interior with the style of "grand" architecture and the subject design. It is noted which interior styles emerged as being derived from the general style trends of the era, which are of regional origin, or, even, arose from creativity and under the influence of a talented author – an architect or furniture designer. The book «Interior Styles» is a textbook that can be used by lecturers and students, and can also be used for self-study. At the end of each section, there are test questions that can be tested and retained. ; В статті наданий аналіз та характеристика учбового посібника «Стилі інтер'єру» автора Світлани Зиміної.

The article provides an analysis and description of the «Interior Styles» textbook by Svіtlana Zumina, 2018 edition. This is the first Ukrainian publication in this field with a modern scientific approach, taking a new level of perspective.The book is a great guide to interior architecture and can be useful not only in the student environment, but also for anyone who designs in the field, or just interested in architecture, design, world culture, history and cultural studies. The publication is interesting in that it positions not only the characteristics of styles and trends, but also provides an analysis of the political events that accompanied the emergence of certain stylistics. It also highlights the cause-and-effect relationship of style design in the interior with the style of "grand" architecture and the subject design. It is noted which interior styles emerged as being derived from the general style trends of the era, which are of regional origin, or, even, arose from creativity and under the influence of a talented author – an architect or furniture designer. The book «Interior Styles» is a textbook that can be used by lecturers and students, and can also be used for self-study. At the end of each section, there are test questions that can be tested and retained. ; В статті наданий аналіз та характеристика учбового посібника «Стилі інтер'єру» автора Світлани Зиміної.

The article provides an analysis and description of the «Interior Styles» textbook by Svіtlana Zumina, 2018 edition. This is the first Ukrainian publication in this field with a modern scientific approach, taking a new level of perspective.The book is a great guide to interior architecture and can be useful not only in the student environment, but also for anyone who designs in the field, or just interested in architecture, design, world culture, history and cultural studies. The publication is interesting in that it positions not only the characteristics of styles and trends, but also provides an analysis of the political events that accompanied the emergence of certain stylistics. It also highlights the cause-and-effect relationship of style design in the interior with the style of "grand" architecture and the subject design. It is noted which interior styles emerged as being derived from the general style trends of the era, which are of regional origin, or, even, arose from creativity and under the influence of a talented author – an architect or furniture designer. The book «Interior Styles» is a textbook that can be used by lecturers and students, and can also be used for self-study. At the end of each section, there are test questions that can be tested and retained. ; В статті наданий аналіз та характеристика учбового посібника «Стилі інтер'єру» автора Світлани Зиміної.

У статті схарактеризовано найуживаніші жаргонні лексеми із заголовків інтернет-видання «Українська правда», виявлено нові жаргонні одиниці, простежено розширення сфери функціонування кримінальних жаргонізмів у медійних матеріалах суспільно-політичної тематики. Зроблено висновок, що в заголовках публікацій на суспільно-політичні теми жаргонні одиниці контрастують із нейтральною лексикою, вони протиставляються книжним словам, надають писемному стилю імпровізації, індивідуалізації, емоційності та експресивності, що зазвичай характерне для усно-розмовного мовлення. ; В статье охарактеризованы наиболее употребляемые жаргонные лексемы из заголовков интернет-издания «Украинская правда», выявлены новые жаргонные единицы, прослеживается расширение сферы функционирования жаргонизмов в медийных материалах общественно-политической тематики. Сделан вывод, что в заголовках публикаций на общественно-политические темы жаргонные единицы контрастируют с нейтральной лексикой, они противопоставляются книжным словам, придают письменной речи импровизацию, индивидуализацию, эмоциональность и экспрессивность, что обычно характерно для устной разговорной речи. ; The article describes the most commonly used jargon lexical items from the headlines of the Internet-edition "Ukrainska Pravda", identifies new jargons and the development of functioning of criminal jargons in media materials on social and political subjects. The purpose of the article is to analyze the use of the most common jargons from the headlines of the newspaper "Ukrainska Pravda" (www.pravda.com.ua) at the beginning of the XXI century, to establish the meaning of these lexical items, to document new functional and stylistic expressions of jargons.The descriptive research method and observation method were used as main in this scientific research on the study of jargons in the language of Ukrainian periodicals at the beginning of the XXI century. At different stages of the research the method of functional analysis was used to determine the stylistic load of lexical items.It is concluded that jargons name people, as well as processes and actions in society that have gone beyond the limits of professional and social groups. One of the main reasons of functioning of jargons in social and political materials of the edition is, in particular, its stylistic expressiveness. It is this feature that enables the implementation by jargons in publicistic texts of various communicative intentions of the addressant, transforming rational publicistic information into an expressively influential one. In the headlines of publications on social and political topics jargons contrast with neutral vocabulary, they are contrasted with bookish words and make a writing style more improvised, individual, emotional and expressive, which is typical for colloquial speech.The active use of jargons in the headlines of "Ukrainska Pravda" is caused by several extralinguistic factors: 1) politicization of all strata of the population; 2) criminalization of society; 3) pressure from authorities on public and municipal mass media; 4) relaxedness and vulgarization of oral speech, violation of the principles of language culture. Some jargons have got additional meanings that are not documented in the corresponding jargon dictionaries. They are one of the most effective means of carrying an expressive evaluation that often transfers not only negative processes, states and actions, but also can be an expression of language aggression, vulgarization of both individual public figures and journalists. Many jargons are calques of the corresponding Russian keywords or they can be lexical items that are written in accordance with Russian orthoepy.

The article describes the most commonly used jargon lexical items from the headlines of the Internet-edition "Ukrainska Pravda", identifies new jargons and the development of functioning of criminal jargons in media materials on social and political subjects. The purpose of the article is to analyze the use of the most common jargons from the headlines of the newspaper "Ukrainska Pravda" (www.pravda.com.ua) at the beginning of the XXI century, to establish the meaning of these lexical items, to document new functional and stylistic expressions of jargons.The descriptive research method and observation method were used as main in this scientific research on the study of jargons in the language of Ukrainian periodicals at the beginning of the XXI century. At different stages of the research the method of functional analysis was used to determine the stylistic load of lexical items.It is concluded that jargons name people, as well as processes and actions in society that have gone beyond the limits of professional and social groups. One of the main reasons of functioning of jargons in social and political materials of the edition is, in particular, its stylistic expressiveness. It is this feature that enables the implementation by jargons in publicistic texts of various communicative intentions of the addressant, transforming rational publicistic information into an expressively influential one. In the headlines of publications on social and political topics jargons contrast with neutral vocabulary, they are contrasted with bookish words and make a writing style more improvised, individual, emotional and expressive, which is typical for colloquial speech.The active use of jargons in the headlines of "Ukrainska Pravda" is caused by several extralinguistic factors: 1) politicization of all strata of the population; 2) criminalization of society; 3) pressure from authorities on public and municipal mass media; 4) relaxedness and vulgarization of oral speech, violation of the principles of language culture. Some jargons have got additional meanings that are not documented in the corresponding jargon dictionaries. They are one of the most effective means of carrying an expressive evaluation that often transfers not only negative processes, states and actions, but also can be an expression of language aggression, vulgarization of both individual public figures and journalists. Many jargons are calques of the corresponding Russian keywords or they can be lexical items that are written in accordance with Russian orthoepy. ; В статье охарактеризованы наиболее употребляемые жаргонные лексемы из заголовков интернет-издания «Украинская правда», выявлены новые жаргонные единицы, прослеживается расширение сферы функционирования жаргонизмов в медийных материалах общественно-политической тематики. Сделан вывод, что в заголовках публикаций на общественно-политические темы жаргонные единицы контрастируют с нейтральной лексикой, они противопоставляются книжным словам, придают письменной речи импровизацию, индивидуализацию, эмоциональность и экспрессивность, что обычно характерно для устной разговорной речи. ; У статті схарактеризовано найуживаніші жаргонні лексеми із заголовків інтернет-видання «Українська правда», виявлено нові жаргонні одиниці, простежено розширення сфери функціонування кримінальних жаргонізмів у медійних матеріалах суспільно-політичної тематики. Зроблено висновок, що в заголовках публікацій на суспільно-політичні теми жаргонні одиниці контрастують із нейтральною лексикою, вони протиставляються книжним словам, надають писемному стилю імпровізації, індивідуалізації, емоційності та експресивності, що зазвичай характерне для усно-розмовного мовлення.

У статті схарактеризовано найуживаніші жаргонні лексеми із заголовків інтернет-видання «Українська правда», виявлено нові жаргонні одиниці, простежено розширення сфери функціонування кримінальних жаргонізмів у медійних матеріалах суспільно-політичної тематики. Зроблено висновок, що в заголовках публікацій на суспільно-політичні теми жаргонні одиниці контрастують із нейтральною лексикою, вони протиставляються книжним словам, надають писемному стилю імпровізації, індивідуалізації, емоційності та експресивності, що зазвичай характерне для усно-розмовного мовлення. ; В статье охарактеризованы наиболее употребляемые жаргонные лексемы из заголовков интернет-издания «Украинская правда», выявлены новые жаргонные единицы, прослеживается расширение сферы функционирования жаргонизмов в медийных материалах общественно-политической тематики. Сделан вывод, что в заголовках публикаций на общественно-политические темы жаргонные единицы контрастируют с нейтральной лексикой, они противопоставляются книжным словам, придают письменной речи импровизацию, индивидуализацию, эмоциональность и экспрессивность, что обычно характерно для устной разговорной речи. ; The article describes the most commonly used jargon lexical items from the headlines of the Internet-edition "Ukrainska Pravda", identifies new jargons and the development of functioning of criminal jargons in media materials on social and political subjects. The purpose of the article is to analyze the use of the most common jargons from the headlines of the newspaper "Ukrainska Pravda" (www.pravda.com.ua) at the beginning of the XXI century, to establish the meaning of these lexical items, to document new functional and stylistic expressions of jargons.The descriptive research method and observation method were used as main in this scientific research on the study of jargons in the language of Ukrainian periodicals at the beginning of the XXI century. At different stages of the research the method of functional analysis was used to determine the stylistic load of lexical items.It is concluded that jargons name people, as well as processes and actions in society that have gone beyond the limits of professional and social groups. One of the main reasons of functioning of jargons in social and political materials of the edition is, in particular, its stylistic expressiveness. It is this feature that enables the implementation by jargons in publicistic texts of various communicative intentions of the addressant, transforming rational publicistic information into an expressively influential one. In the headlines of publications on social and political topics jargons contrast with neutral vocabulary, they are contrasted with bookish words and make a writing style more improvised, individual, emotional and expressive, which is typical for colloquial speech.The active use of jargons in the headlines of "Ukrainska Pravda" is caused by several extralinguistic factors: 1) politicization of all strata of the population; 2) criminalization of society; 3) pressure from authorities on public and municipal mass media; 4) relaxedness and vulgarization of oral speech, violation of the principles of language culture. Some jargons have got additional meanings that are not documented in the corresponding jargon dictionaries. They are one of the most effective means of carrying an expressive evaluation that often transfers not only negative processes, states and actions, but also can be an expression of language aggression, vulgarization of both individual public figures and journalists. Many jargons are calques of the corresponding Russian keywords or they can be lexical items that are written in accordance with Russian orthoepy.

Рецензія на монографію: Колодзінський М. Воєнна доктрина українських націоналістів / Михайло Колодзінський. – Київ, 2019. – 287 с. ; Review: Kolodzinsky M. The military doctrine of Ukrainian nationalists / Mykhailo Kolodzinsky. – Kyiv, 2019. – 287 p.

Рецензія на монографію: Колодзінський М. Воєнна доктрина українських націоналістів / Михайло Колодзінський. – Київ, 2019. – 287 с. ; Review: Kolodzinsky M. The military doctrine of Ukrainian nationalists / Mykhailo Kolodzinsky. – Kyiv, 2019. – 287 p.

The article analyzes the features of formation of diary's "Ruslan" content, contains the extracts of editorship's correspondence concerning journalistic texts and functioning the newspaper in general. Key words: the newspaper, the mass information, the problematic and thematic aspect, the political references, the communicative and ideological tasks, the function of cultures formation. ; Проаналізовано особливості формування змістових структур щоденника "Руслан", наведено витяги з редакційного епістолярію щодо корпусу журналістських текстів і функціонування газети загалом. Ключові слова: газета, масова інформація, проблемно-тематичні лінії, політичні орієнтири, комунікативно-ідеологічні завдання, культуроформувальна функція.

The article introduces the edition «Atlas of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army». Actuality for mapmaking of distorted Ukrainian history pages is showed. The approaches to structure of the atlas are noted. The atlas presents the origins of UPA, its armed struggle, territorial divisions, military organization and present-day memory places. The distortion of Ukrainian Insurgent Army's history is one of the cornerstones of the Russian propaganda machine. Edition of «Atlas of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army» will contribute to the fight of the Ukrainians in the information warfare waged by the Russians for centuries, trying to assimilate the neighboring people and to appropriate its historical achievements. According to the concept, the structure of the atlas should cover a wide range of different aspects of the UPA's struggle; bases on objective materials and destroy the Soviet myths; it discloses the territorial organization of the struggle; transmits different historical phases of social processes (origins, activity, today's echo). The Atlas complies with such approaches as complexity and consistency, as well as scientific approach, clarity for consumer, Ukrainian centrism, objectivity. Its structure consists of five chapters: 1) «Origins of UPA», 2) «UPA armed struggle for the restoration of Ukrainian statehood», 3) «UPA territorial divisions», 4) «Characteristics of military organization», 5) «Memorable places of UPA». The introductory article to atlas «OUN and UPA: myths and slanders of the Russian propaganda» is intended to show the main Russian fakes. The first chapter gives the prerequisites for insurgency formation, the second reveals the theme of military confrontation of Ukrainian rebels to all invaders during World War II (German Nazis with Hungarians and Romanians, Polish chauvinists, Russian and Soviet imperialists), the third reveals territorial divisions of the armed struggle, the fourth is without maps, it shows features of military organization, the fifth contains a map scale 1: 500 000 with UPA memorable places. «Atlas of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army» will serve as a good argument in the Russian-Ukrainian information warfare. It meets modern requirements for historical cartographic popular science publications. ; Статья знакомит с будущим изданием «Атлас Украинской Повстанческой Армии». Отмечена актуальность исторического картографирования наиболее мифологизированных страниц истории Украины. Проанализирована структура атласа, которая раскрывает истоки создания УПА, вооружённую борьбу, территориальную структуру, военную организацию и места памяти УПА. Приведены подходы к созданию Атласа, наполнения его картографическими, информативно-текстовыми и иллюстративными материалами. Указано на важность издания в текущей информационной войне. ; Стаття знайомить з майбутнім виданням «Атлас Української Повстанської Армії». Відзначено актуальність історичного картографування найбільш міфологізованих сторінок історії України. Проаналізовано структуру атласу, яка розкриває витоки створення УПА, збройну боротьбу, територіальну структуру, військову організацію та місця пам'яті УПА. Наведено підходи до створення Атласу, наповнення його картографічними, інформативно-текстовими та ілюстративними матеріалами. Вказано на важливість видання у триваючій інформаційній війні.

Transformation approaches for J. A. Comenius class-lesson system that subsequently can be used to ensure the maximum efficiency and effectiveness of the domestic educational system at the present stage of its development were reviewed in this article. In addition, the main principles of modernization of the present educational system were formulated; and ways of harmonization of the eight determining factors that can be used to ensure the goal-directed formation of learner's personal intelligence at the classlesson system were identified. Such as:- the integrational interaction of teachers of different disciplines;- the changes in the way of teacher training;- the increasing of the number of individual, collective and individual-collective forms of competition in the learning environment;- the domination of democratically-generalized forms over dogmatical forms of feedback and assessment of educational achievements;- the orientation of training process to career clusters – groups of related professions (based on the theory of multiple intelligences);- the active implementation of the model « knowledge and competence»;- the increasing of the number of non-traditional forms of learning (competitive, advanced, flipped); - the paradigm shift of pedagogical assessment - re-evaluation of existed pedagogical automation tools of educational achievements assessment. At the same time, taking into account the intensive development of information and communication components of pedagogical technologies the possibility of a significant expansion of the content and action limits of few didactic principles were shown; as well as the examples of balanced organization of flipped learning were analyzed in the article. ; У статті розглянуто підходи до трансформації класно-урочної системи Я. А. Коменського, що у перспективі можуть забезпечити максимальну ефективність та результативність вітчизняної системи освіти на сучасному етапі її розвитку. Визначено шляхи гармонійного об'єднання восьми визначальних факторів, що забезпечать цілеспрямоване формування особистісного інтелекту учня в середовищі класно-урочної системи. У роботі показано можливість суттєвого розширення змісту і меж дії деяких дидактичних принципів із урахування інтенсивного розвитку інформаційно-комунікаційних складових педагогічних технологій. Також проаналізовано приклади збалансованої організації перевернутого навчання та здійснено переоцінку наявних педагогічних інструментів автоматизації процесу оцінювання навчальних досягнень.