Suchergebnisse

Lithuania has achieved steady expansion of participation in education, substantially widening access to early childhood education and care and tertiary education, coupling this with nearly universal participation in secondary education. However, if Lithuania's education system is to help the nation respond effectively to economic opportunities and demographic challenges, improvements in the performance of its schools and its higher education institutions are needed. Improved performance requires that Lithuania clarify and raise expectations of performance, align resources in support of raised performance expectations, strengthen performance monitoring and the assurance of quality, and build institutional capacity to achieve high performance. This orientation to improvement should be carried across each sector of its education system. This report assesses Lithuania's policies and practices against best practice in education from across the OECD and other countries in the region. It analyses its education system's major strengths and the challenges it faces, from early childhood education and care to tertiary education. It offers recommendations on how Lithuania can improve quality and equity to support strong, sustainable and inclusive growth. This report will be of interest in Lithuania and other countries looking to raise the quality, equity and efficiency of their education systems.

How can Latvia improve the quality and equity of its education system and realise long-term efficiency gains? This report covers the whole education system from early childhood education and care to tertiary education and provides an assessment of Latvia's policies and practices against the best approaches in education and skills across the OECD. This international comparison brings to the fore the many strengths of Latvia's education system, but also highlights the challenges it faces and provides a number of recommendations in response. This report will be of value to Latvia but also policy makers in other countries looking to raise the quality, equity and efficiency of their education systems.

This insightful collection of essays explores the ways in which open education can democratise access to education for all. It is a rich resource that offers both research and case studies to relate the application of open technologies and approaches in education settings around the world. Global in perspective, this book argues strongly for the value of open education in both the developed and developing worlds. Through a mixture of theoretical and practical approaches, it demonstrates that open education promotes ideals of inclusion, diversity, and social justice to achieve the vision of education as a fundamental human right. A must-read for practitioners, policy-makers, scholars and students in the field of education.

The discussion of inclusive education has become a serious concern for researchers, education observers and education practitioners. However, several studies that have been conducted show that this is less positive for the practice of inclusive education in some educational institutions. This is because inclusive education policies have not been comprehensively understood by stakeholders and leaders of an educational institution. Therefore, the discussion of this article aims to construct education and inclusive education policies that are able to protect the right to education. This research was conducted through the use of library data sources and the use of policy documents such as draft policies and regulations related to inclusive education. The study in this article finds the fact that inclusive education policies do not yet have a strong commitment and fluency in discussing regulations and implementing inclusive education policies in every educational institution. Although on the one hand the right to education has actually been guaranteed by law and the mandate of the establishment of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Inclusive education is education that is disability-friendly and anti-discrimination. Thus, this spirit becomes the basis and relevance for guaranteeing the right to education for every community. The conclusion of this article is that education is a right for every citizen that must be provided and guaranteed by the state. Therefore, inclusive education policies that are binding must be published and controlled by government authorities in their implementation in every educational institution

This paper discusses the issue of disability in universities that aims to discuss universities that must play a role and participate in the government and society to build and improve the lives of people with disabilities through the activities of Tridharma. The method used in this analysis is descriptive. The legal basis for persons with disabilities to obtain the right to education is the 1945 Constitution Article 31 paragraph 1 with the implementation of the paradigm of inclusive education in higher education reviewed by the Minister of Education and Culture No. 26 of 2014. In Islam, disability is implied in the letter of At-tin verse 4 and Al-Hujurat verse 13. Understanding disability-friendly education is one of the obligations that must be implemented about human beings and with the constitution through: (1) The equivalent to register; (2) freedom of choice of study program/department; (3) providing services as needed.Keywords: Disabilities', Streaming, dan Higher Educational. Abstrak Tulisan ini membahas isu disabilitas di perguruan tinggi yang bertujuan untuk membahas tentang perguruan tinggi yang harus berperan dan berpartisipasi bersama pemerintah dan masyarakat untuk membangun dan meningkatkan taraf hidup penyandang disabilitas melalui kegiatan Tridharma. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis ini adalah deskriptif. Adapun landasan hukum bagi penyandang disabilitas mendapatkan hak pendidikan adalah UUD 1945 Pasal 31 ayat 1 dengan implementasi paradigma pendidikan inklusif di pendidikan tinggi yang diulas sesuai dengan peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Nomor 26 Tahun 2014. Dalam Islam disabilitas di antaranya disiratkan dalam surat At-tin ayat 4 surat Al-Hujurat dan ayat 13. Memahami pendidikan yang ramah terhadap penyandang disabilitas merupakan salah satu kewajiban yang harus dilaksanakan dalam rangka hubungan dengan manusia dan dengan konstitusi melalui: (1) pemberian kesempatan yang setara untuk mendaftar; (2) kebebasan memilih program studi/jurusan; (3) pemberian layanan sesuai dengan kebutuhan.Kata kunci: Disabilitas, Pengarusutamaan, dan Perguruan Tinggi.

In the late twentieth century historians of education came to argue that the urban experience can only be fully understood through the social processes and social relations associated with schooling. The new 'social history' of education has thus often been closely aligned to the history of cities. In Australia the 'new' social history of the city has often been written in terms of family formation, sometimes related to the history of childhood, but there has only been marginal attention to the specific nature of education in Sydney as an urban phenomenon. This essay focuses on Sydney schools and other educational institutions, although it raises questions about social processes and social formations. It suggests that the history of education in Sydney can be understood in a number of phases and themes, each related to the changing social history of Sydney. Informal education had long been part of the culture of indigenous society prior to the British invasion of 1788. In the early colonial period, up to about 1830, governments established schools for the children of convicts based in Sydney and even for Aboriginal children. There were also 'private venture' schools for the sons and sometimes daughters of free settlers. In the period from 1830 to 1870 the city of Sydney emerged as a metropolitan centre of educational establishments including schools, colleges and the University. From around 1870 to the end of World War II, with the growth of the city of Sydney and its suburbs, schooling was increasingly related to social class, gender and religion as part of suburban life. From 1945, the 'neighbourhood' school and even the 'local' university has become part of a pattern of regional differences associated with the expansion of the city through migration and population growth.