Some historical preliminaries -- Some conceptual preliminaries -- Empathy as simulation -- A priori and a posteriori empathy -- Re-enacting the thoughts of others -- Empathy and the emotions -- Empathy and ethics -- Empathy and aesthetics
What is empathy? -- The building blocks of empathy -- Why is empathy important? -- Why is empathy so difficult to achieve? -- Linking interpersonal and social empathy -- Tools for measuring and assessing empathy -- Appendix A: Research and statistical analysis on the relationship between interpersonal -- Empathy and social empathy -- Appendix B: Empathy assessment index -- Appendix C: Social empathy index -- Appendix D: Interpersonal and social empathy index -- Appendix E: Spanish translation of the empathy assessment index, the social empathy index -- And the interpersonal and social empathy index / by David Becerra and Maria del Rosario Silva -- Arciniega -- References -- Index
Empathy dissolves the boundaries between self and others, and feelings of altruism towards others are activated. This process results in more compassionate and caring contexts, as well as helping others in times of suffering. This book provides evidence from neuroscience and quantum physics that it is empathy that connects humanity, and that this awareness can create a more just society. It extends interest in values-based management, exploring the intellectual, physical, ecological, spiritual and aesthetic well-being of organizations and society rather than the more common management principles of maximising profit and efficiency. This book challenges the existing paradigm of capitalism by providing scientific evidence and empirical data that empathy is the most important organizing mechanism. The book is unique in that it provides a comprehensive review of the transformational qualities of empathy in personal, organizational and local contexts. Integrating an understanding based upon scientific studies of why the fields of positive psychology and organizational scholarship are important, it examines the evidence from neuroscience and presents leading-edge studies from quantum physics with implications for the organizational field. Together the chapters in this book attempt to demonstrate how empathy helps in the reduction of human suffering and the creation of a more just society.
Empathie ist zum Modethema avanciert. Besonders im Bereich des Designs und des Managements wird sie zunehmend als professionelle Strategie und gleichzeitig moralische Kompetenz positioniert. Macht Empathie durch Design unsere Arbeitswelt also zu einem besseren Ort? Und was heißt es, Empathie programmatisch im Unternehmen einzuführen? Eva Köppen zeigt die überraschenden Effekte auf, die mit der Einführung von Empathie-geleiteten Arbeitsweisen wie Design Thinking einhergehen. Nicht nur mehr Freiräume, auch Frust, Dissonanzen sowie neue Kontrollstrukturen und Disziplinierungsformen sind die Konsequenzen. Die Autorin denkt die beiden Traditionen der Arbeits- und Emotionssoziologie zusammen, um die Bedeutung von Empathie als eines hoch aktuellen und kontrovers diskutierten Konzepts zu untersuchen. Durch eine Interviewstudie in einem IT-Unternehmen wird offenbart, welche Folgen Empathie-Anforderungen für Mitarbeiter und die Organisation haben. Dabei wird das aktuelle, positiv aufgeladene Bild von Empathie kritisch hinterfragt und die ambivalente Komplexität des Konstrukts aufgezeigt.
Cover -- Half Title -- Series -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- List of figures -- List of tables -- List of contributors -- Preface -- 1 Measuring empathy using the Basic Empathy Scale -- Part I The Basic Empathy Scale and parenting -- 2 The Basic Empathy Scale: psychometric properties and contributions to the understanding of antisocial behaviour -- 3 Parents' empathy and child attachment security: a brief review -- 4 Parenting style and empathy in youth: a three-level meta-analysis -- Part II Empathy and offending -- 5 Contextual correlates of empathy -- 6 Empathy, convictions, and self-reported offending of males and females in the Cambridge study in delinquent development -- 7 Empathy and reoffending in a UK probation sample -- 8 Empathy and psychopathy: how are they related in men and women? -- 9 Correlates of affective and cognitive empathy among incarcerated male and female youth offenders -- 10 The relationship between empathy, clinical problems, and reoffending in a sample of Canadian male offenders -- 11 Enhancing empathy amongst mentally disordered offenders with music therapy -- Part III Aggression and bullying -- 12 Cognitive empathy as a moderator in the relation between negative emotionality traits and schoolchildren's aggressive behaviours -- 13 Low cognitive empathy and its relationship to relational, online, and physical aggression in young adults in Australia -- 14 Empathy in Polish and Spanish children and adolescents: validation of the Basic Empathy Scale and its relation to bullying, cyberbullying, and other antisocial behaviours -- 15 Risk factors for cyberbullying: the mediating role of empathy in adolescents in Italy in a one-year follow-up study -- 16 A retrospective examination of bullying victimisation during high school: exploring narcissism deficits and empathy.
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This work begins from our Socratic ignorance of empathy. It applies four philosophical methods - phenomenology, self psychology, language analysis, and interpretive suspicion (hermeneutics) to generating a clearing for empathy as authentic being with one another in community.
In recent decades, empathy research has blossomed into a vibrant and multidisciplinary field of study. This text collects cross-disciplinary, cutting-edge work on human empathy from the perspectives of social, cognitive, developmental and clinical psychology and cognitive/affective neuroscience
1. Introduction : toward an integrated practice -- 2. An expanding philosophy -- 3. A theoretical examination of empathy and compassion -- 4. Objectivity : a timeworn antipathy to empathy -- 5. Against compassion : a quagmire for journalists -- 6. Historically intertwined : the narrative and empathy -- 7. The empathetic journalist in the twenty-first century -- 8. A model for cultivating a life of empathy and compassion -- 9. Research and reflection : fueling empathy -- 10. The moral imagination : reclaiming the call -- 11. Cultivating ethical relationships -- 12. Empathetic listening as a journalistic discipline -- 13. For the good of the soul.
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Intro -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- Chapter 1: Virtual Reality -- Introduction -- A Brief History of Virtual Reality Technology Development -- Modern Virtual Reality Technologies -- Applications of Virtual Reality Technologies -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 2: The Ethical Dimensions of Virtual Reality -- Introduction -- Virtual Reality in the Popular Imagination -- Covert Virtual Reality, Privacy and Data Security -- The Ethical Challenges of Virtual Reality -- The Ethical Benefits of Virtual Reality -- References -- Chapter 3: Technology Governance and Ethics -- Introduction -- Stakeholder Values and Ethical Assessment -- Applied Ethics and Practical Ethics -- Ethical Tools -- Computer-Mediated Ethical Tools -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4: Empathy and Ethics -- Introduction: Empathy and Ethics -- Feminist Ethics and Empathy -- Critiquing Empathy -- Empathy and Moral Imagination -- Pragmatism and Moral Imagination -- John Dewey and Moral Imagination -- Conclusion: Dramatic Rehearsal as Ethical Tool -- References -- Chapter 5: Virtual Reality as Ethical Tool -- Introduction -- Virtual Reality and Prosocial Engagement -- Immersion, Embodiment and Persuasion -- The Work of Nonny De la Peña -- The United Nations VR Series -- The Machine to Be Another -- A Breath-Taking Journey -- Discussion -- References -- Chapter 6: Developing a Virtual Reality Ethical Tool -- Introduction -- Dramatic Rehearsal in Practice: The Case of Medical Ethics Training -- Conclusions -- References -- References -- Index.
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