The paper analyses the changes of labour productivity in the European Union countries, discusses the fac - tors that affect labour productivity; also shows that labour productivity varies greatly across European Union countries. During study econometric model is used for twenty European Union countries. Based on regres - sion analysis results time period were defined during which the increase of investments into physical capital has the strongest effect on labour productivity in different European countries.
The paper analyses the changes of labour productivity in the European Union countries, discusses the fac - tors that affect labour productivity; also shows that labour productivity varies greatly across European Union countries. During study econometric model is used for twenty European Union countries. Based on regres - sion analysis results time period were defined during which the increase of investments into physical capital has the strongest effect on labour productivity in different European countries.
With changes in economic system, cultural and creative industries that are associated with art, mass media and media activities comprise an increasing part of a country economy. Cultural and creative industries sector impacts the economic system not only through main economic indicators but also indirectly: it develops creativity, innovativeness and innovation, which encourage the sector development itself and contribute to the growth of other sectors. It provides an argument for the scientific problem formulated in the dissertation – what are the theoretical assumptions for the cultural and creative industries and how to evaluate cultural and creative industries sector? The research problem covers the majority of basic principles of the sector: evaluation of cultural and economic value, the opposition between economically inefficient cultural industries and commercially successful creative industries, impact on country's economic growth and welfare. In the dissertation the concept of cultural and creative industries was discussed; classification systems were analysed; concept of cultural and economic value was introduced; complex model of cultural and creative industries was presented, and the impact of cultural and creative industries on socioeconomic system was analysed. In order to evaluate the sector, predominant methods for evaluating the sector were reviewed, critical analysis of creativity indexes was performed, the demand for a new analytical tool was considered, and cultural and creative industries index was developed. Cultural and creative industries index has been calculated for the European Union countries (2000-2014); according the CCII the comparison European Union countries has been performed, and opportunities to apply it for further empirical research has been studied and possible trends for further evaluation of cultural and creative industries sector have been formed.
With changes in economic system, cultural and creative industries that are associated with art, mass media and media activities comprise an increasing part of a country economy. Cultural and creative industries sector impacts the economic system not only through main economic indicators but also indirectly: it develops creativity, innovativeness and innovation, which encourage the sector development itself and contribute to the growth of other sectors. It provides an argument for the scientific problem formulated in the dissertation – what are the theoretical assumptions for the cultural and creative industries and how to evaluate cultural and creative industries sector? The research problem covers the majority of basic principles of the sector: evaluation of cultural and economic value, the opposition between economically inefficient cultural industries and commercially successful creative industries, impact on country's economic growth and welfare. In the dissertation the concept of cultural and creative industries was discussed; classification systems were analysed; concept of cultural and economic value was introduced; complex model of cultural and creative industries was presented, and the impact of cultural and creative industries on socioeconomic system was analysed. In order to evaluate the sector, predominant methods for evaluating the sector were reviewed, critical analysis of creativity indexes was performed, the demand for a new analytical tool was considered, and cultural and creative industries index was developed. Cultural and creative industries index has been calculated for the European Union countries (2000-2014); according the CCII the comparison European Union countries has been performed, and opportunities to apply it for further empirical research has been studied and possible trends for further evaluation of cultural and creative industries sector have been formed.
Under the development of globalization conditions one of the most important objective of the European Union is to maintain and create new jobs according to the constant growth of people migration. The Lithuanian labo ur market situation (as well as being in the European Union) depends on processes of innovation, globalization and free movement of persons. The rapid development of economic migration negatively affects Lithuanian labour market, which makes the country's labour force decreasing and getting older. According to the "brain drain", investments for young people education aren't efficient, and territorial disparity is one of the biggest problems of the labour market. The object of research is the EU labour market. The goal of the article is to assess the impact of globalization for the EU labour market. To achieve this goal, the following tasks have been implemented: the analysis of the theoretical aspects of the globalization and labour market; to identify the trends of the Lithuanian and European Union countries labour market; to analyse the globalization impact for labour market. In this article the following methods of analysis are used: a systemic analysis of the scientific literature, both the theoretical and practical claims matching methods, the analysis of statistica l data
Under the development of globalization conditions one of the most important objective of the European Union is to maintain and create new jobs according to the constant growth of people migration. The Lithuanian labo ur market situation (as well as being in the European Union) depends on processes of innovation, globalization and free movement of persons. The rapid development of economic migration negatively affects Lithuanian labour market, which makes the country's labour force decreasing and getting older. According to the "brain drain", investments for young people education aren't efficient, and territorial disparity is one of the biggest problems of the labour market. The object of research is the EU labour market. The goal of the article is to assess the impact of globalization for the EU labour market. To achieve this goal, the following tasks have been implemented: the analysis of the theoretical aspects of the globalization and labour market; to identify the trends of the Lithuanian and European Union countries labour market; to analyse the globalization impact for labour market. In this article the following methods of analysis are used: a systemic analysis of the scientific literature, both the theoretical and practical claims matching methods, the analysis of statistica l data
Under the development of globalization conditions one of the most important objective of the European Union is to maintain and create new jobs according to the constant growth of people migration. The Lithuanian labo ur market situation (as well as being in the European Union) depends on processes of innovation, globalization and free movement of persons. The rapid development of economic migration negatively affects Lithuanian labour market, which makes the country's labour force decreasing and getting older. According to the "brain drain", investments for young people education aren't efficient, and territorial disparity is one of the biggest problems of the labour market. The object of research is the EU labour market. The goal of the article is to assess the impact of globalization for the EU labour market. To achieve this goal, the following tasks have been implemented: the analysis of the theoretical aspects of the globalization and labour market; to identify the trends of the Lithuanian and European Union countries labour market; to analyse the globalization impact for labour market. In this article the following methods of analysis are used: a systemic analysis of the scientific literature, both the theoretical and practical claims matching methods, the analysis of statistica l data
Under the development of globalization conditions one of the most important objective of the European Union is to maintain and create new jobs according to the constant growth of people migration. The Lithuanian labo ur market situation (as well as being in the European Union) depends on processes of innovation, globalization and free movement of persons. The rapid development of economic migration negatively affects Lithuanian labour market, which makes the country's labour force decreasing and getting older. According to the "brain drain", investments for young people education aren't efficient, and territorial disparity is one of the biggest problems of the labour market. The object of research is the EU labour market. The goal of the article is to assess the impact of globalization for the EU labour market. To achieve this goal, the following tasks have been implemented: the analysis of the theoretical aspects of the globalization and labour market; to identify the trends of the Lithuanian and European Union countries labour market; to analyse the globalization impact for labour market. In this article the following methods of analysis are used: a systemic analysis of the scientific literature, both the theoretical and practical claims matching methods, the analysis of statistica l data
For economic science HC concept is known for at least the last fifty years in the works of Schultz (1964), Becker (1962), when such issues as productivity and effectiveness of individual were touched. Therefore, in the current economic theories it is also very important to recognize the role of human capital and its management necessity, to understand the HC formation and application as a manageable process, which you need knowing well both in micro and in macro level. Evaluation of HC in macro level should include not only direct HC evaluation, but environmental evaluation as well. There must be evaluated not only the formal value of HC, but also the material, economical, social, environmental conditions, determining its appliance productivity and the need of systematic approach to HC. HC system evaluation framework in country level consists of a number of social and economic indicators, which depending on their size and system performance are expressed in various sizes of absolute or relative indicators. The integration of these indicators into a single one, form an integrated index. For various phenomena to investigate and analyze in practice, the index method is used often, which helps to reveal the links and the structure between the researched phenomena (Human Development Index (Human development report 2011), the index of Genuine Wealth Assessment (Genuine Wealth Assessment (2012), and so on.). [.]
For economic science HC concept is known for at least the last fifty years in the works of Schultz (1964), Becker (1962), when such issues as productivity and effectiveness of individual were touched. Therefore, in the current economic theories it is also very important to recognize the role of human capital and its management necessity, to understand the HC formation and application as a manageable process, which you need knowing well both in micro and in macro level. Evaluation of HC in macro level should include not only direct HC evaluation, but environmental evaluation as well. There must be evaluated not only the formal value of HC, but also the material, economical, social, environmental conditions, determining its appliance productivity and the need of systematic approach to HC. HC system evaluation framework in country level consists of a number of social and economic indicators, which depending on their size and system performance are expressed in various sizes of absolute or relative indicators. The integration of these indicators into a single one, form an integrated index. For various phenomena to investigate and analyze in practice, the index method is used often, which helps to reveal the links and the structure between the researched phenomena (Human Development Index (Human development report 2011), the index of Genuine Wealth Assessment (Genuine Wealth Assessment (2012), and so on.). [.]
For economic science HC concept is known for at least the last fifty years in the works of Schultz (1964), Becker (1962), when such issues as productivity and effectiveness of individual were touched. Therefore, in the current economic theories it is also very important to recognize the role of human capital and its management necessity, to understand the HC formation and application as a manageable process, which you need knowing well both in micro and in macro level. Evaluation of HC in macro level should include not only direct HC evaluation, but environmental evaluation as well. There must be evaluated not only the formal value of HC, but also the material, economical, social, environmental conditions, determining its appliance productivity and the need of systematic approach to HC. HC system evaluation framework in country level consists of a number of social and economic indicators, which depending on their size and system performance are expressed in various sizes of absolute or relative indicators. The integration of these indicators into a single one, form an integrated index. For various phenomena to investigate and analyze in practice, the index method is used often, which helps to reveal the links and the structure between the researched phenomena (Human Development Index (Human development report 2011), the index of Genuine Wealth Assessment (Genuine Wealth Assessment (2012), and so on.). [.]
For economic science HC concept is known for at least the last fifty years in the works of Schultz (1964), Becker (1962), when such issues as productivity and effectiveness of individual were touched. Therefore, in the current economic theories it is also very important to recognize the role of human capital and its management necessity, to understand the HC formation and application as a manageable process, which you need knowing well both in micro and in macro level. Evaluation of HC in macro level should include not only direct HC evaluation, but environmental evaluation as well. There must be evaluated not only the formal value of HC, but also the material, economical, social, environmental conditions, determining its appliance productivity and the need of systematic approach to HC. HC system evaluation framework in country level consists of a number of social and economic indicators, which depending on their size and system performance are expressed in various sizes of absolute or relative indicators. The integration of these indicators into a single one, form an integrated index. For various phenomena to investigate and analyze in practice, the index method is used often, which helps to reveal the links and the structure between the researched phenomena (Human Development Index (Human development report 2011), the index of Genuine Wealth Assessment (Genuine Wealth Assessment (2012), and so on.). [.]
Today, the growing importance takes on international trade and international relations. Sometimes there are certain contradictions between the countries. These contradictions usually occur through the restriction of international trade which affects not only the macroeconomic indicators of countries, but also the population of the country. One of the most common ways of limiting international trade is embargo. Since Russia announced an embargo on imports of foodstuffs in the EU countries, the exports of food products to Russia has significantly decreased in the EU countries. This decrease in exports has had a negative impact not only to the relations between the countries but also to the economies of the countries.
Today, the growing importance takes on international trade and international relations. Sometimes there are certain contradictions between the countries. These contradictions usually occur through the restriction of international trade which affects not only the macroeconomic indicators of countries, but also the population of the country. One of the most common ways of limiting international trade is embargo. Since Russia announced an embargo on imports of foodstuffs in the EU countries, the exports of food products to Russia has significantly decreased in the EU countries. This decrease in exports has had a negative impact not only to the relations between the countries but also to the economies of the countries.
Today, the growing importance takes on international trade and international relations. Sometimes there are certain contradictions between the countries. These contradictions usually occur through the restriction of international trade which affects not only the macroeconomic indicators of countries, but also the population of the country. One of the most common ways of limiting international trade is embargo. Since Russia announced an embargo on imports of foodstuffs in the EU countries, the exports of food products to Russia has significantly decreased in the EU countries. This decrease in exports has had a negative impact not only to the relations between the countries but also to the economies of the countries.
