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The English atheist in the 17th century is characterized by a polyphony of meanings. But, how would you say the atheist would be in this period? What is the image of the atheist? What is the criterion for specifying the atheist's modus operandi? How to attribute the legal status of someone who is accused of atheism? These are some questions that this text intends to answer, aiming at mapping the various meanings of what is meant by an atheist in the seventeenth century English, in an attempt to extract a concept.

In the 80s, Latin America experienced the worst economic crisis since the world-wide depression of the 30s. A common link running through this crisis was external indebtedness with the international private banking system. Since then, the region has entered a new phase of abundance of capital inflows, bearing some resemblance to the preceding episode of the 70s.In this paper a review is made of the origins of indebtedness, of the emergence of the crisis in the early 80s, and of the management by creditors and debtors during that decade. Some lessons are derived about the working of international financial markets and policy implications. (Rev Econ Polit/DÜI)

Using newspapers as primary sources, this article presents an innovative analysis of Victor Meirelles' A primeira missa no Brasil (1860). Beyond canonical interpretations of Meirelles' work as an erudite depiction of the beginning of Brazil's history in 1500, the article demonstrates that for viewers of that time the painting also, and above all,represented the beginning of the history of Brazilian art in the 1800s. It demonstrates this by following general art debates in newspapers of the period, specifically in the years before and after the highly anticipated return of the young Meirelles fromhis European sabbatical. Debates in the press illustrate how Meirelles' significance for nineteenth-century audiences in particular, and for Brazilian art history as whole, can only be fully decoded by situating the artist within Brazilian elites' political-intellectual efforts to achieve European-style civilisational progress during the first decades of the post-independence period. ; false

No dia 6 de julho de 2015 a presidente Dilma Rousseff sancinou a lei que cria o Estatuto da Pessoa com Deficiência. Com o objetivo de assegurar os direitos das pessoas com deficiência e dar autonomia para todos, inclusive no que diz respeito ao acesso à informação, comunicação e cultura, a lei busca corrigir o descumprimento de outras leis de acessibilidade, como o decreto de 2 de dezembro de 2004, que já previa que sites de grandes grupos de comunicação deveriam ser acessíveis a todos. Assim, baseados nos estudos de Corradi (2011) e Belarmino (2014) sobre comunicação e acessibilidade, e no conceito de cibercultura de Lévy (1999), é feita a análise de como alguns dos principais portais de notícias do Brasil não conseguem suprir o abismo informacional, atitudinal e tecnológico existente entre as condições de acessibilidade necessárias e o que é disponibilizado no contexto online pelos portais.

In the field of quantum physics studies, Heisenberg's thought provokes very relevant reflections for an articulation between science and metaphysics, given the importance attributed to the subject in the collapse of the superposition between wave and particle. From an idealistic perspective, the importance given to the subject in the observation of quantum phenomena can be considered a stage of the development of consciousness within the scope of the phenomenology of Hegel's spirit. Quantum physics, under an idealistic perspective, represents a fundamental moment in the recognition and dialectical overcoming of the dualisms produced by the subject himself in his relationship with the world.

Analisamos a pornografia nos impressos brasileiros do grande século XIX com o objetivo de identificar o modo como a pornografia foi tomada em seu contexto de produção e circulação nos jornais pornográficos, partindo do lugar no qual o historiador da leitura e da literatura considera a apropriação e a representação do discurso de uma dada época. Essa identificação é possível se considerarmos os estudos da História da Literatura, bem como alguns conceitos da História Cultural como a noção de representação, apropriação, prática de leitura e comunidade leitora. Percebemos que a apropriação da pornografia nos impressos de oitocentos não se limita a sua função de excitar o leitor, pois no caso do jornal O Riso, nosso principal objeto de estudo, a pornografia aparece como instrumento de ataque político ao governo da época. Para verificarmos essa apropriação, foi necessário compreender os possíveis diálogos entre os jornais pornográficos do grande século XIX no tempo de sua enunciação, revelando elementos que nos permitem entender a representação de uma parte da comunidade leitora de oitocentos. ; We analyzed pornography in Brazilian printed matter from the great 19th century with the objective of identifying how pornography was taken in its context of production and circulation in pornographic newspapers, starting from the place in which the historian of reading and literature considers appropriation and representation of the discourse of a given time. This identification is possible if we consider the studies of Literature History, as well as some concepts of Cultural History such as the notion of representation, appropriation, reading practice and reading community. We perceive that the appropriation of pornography in the 19th century prints is not limited to its function of excite the reader, because in the case of the newspaper The Grin, our main object of study, pornography appears as an instrument of political attack on the government of the time. In order to verify this appropriation, it was necessary to understand the possible dialogues between the pornographic newspapers of the great 19th century at the time of their enunciation, revealing elements that allow us to understand the representation of a part of the reading community of 19th century.